Fifth Force Neutrino Physics

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Fifth Force Neutrino Physics

Author : Orrin Fackler,J. Thanh Van Tran
Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Cosmic rays
ISBN : 2863320548

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Fifth Force Neutrino Physics by Orrin Fackler,J. Thanh Van Tran Pdf

Nonlocal Gravity

Author : Bahram Mashhoon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198803805

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Nonlocal Gravity by Bahram Mashhoon Pdf

Relativity theory assumes locality, without accounting for the observer's past history. This work introduces nonlocality, or history dependence, into relativity theory. Inertia and gravitation are deeply tied, suggesting gravity may be nonlocal. The gravitational memory of past events must then be taken into account

The Rise and Fall of the Fifth Force

Author : Allan Franklin,Ephraim Fischbach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319284125

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The Rise and Fall of the Fifth Force by Allan Franklin,Ephraim Fischbach Pdf

This book provides the reader with a detailed and captivating account of the story where, for the first time, physicists ventured into proposing a new force of nature beyond the four known ones - the electromagnetic, weak and strong forces, and gravitation - based entirely on the reanalysis of existing experimental data. Back in 1986, Ephraim Fischbach, Sam Aronson, Carrick Talmadge and their collaborators proposed a modification of Newton’s Law of universal gravitation. Underlying this proposal were three tantalizing pieces of evidence: 1) an energy dependence of the CP (particle-antiparticle and reflection symmetry) parameters, 2) differences between the measurements of G, the universal gravitational constant, in laboratories and in mineshafts, and 3) a reanalysis of the Eötvos experiment, which had previously been used to show that the gravitational mass of an object and its inertia mass were equal to approximately one part in a billion. The reanalysis revealed that, contrary to Galileo’s position, the force of gravity was in fact very slightly different for different substances. The resulting Fifth Force hypothesis included this composition dependence and also added a small distance dependence to the inverse-square gravitational force. Over the next four years numerous experiments were performed to test the hypothesis. By 1990 there was overwhelming evidence that the Fifth Force, as initially proposed, did not exist. This book discusses how the Fifth Force hypothesis came to be proposed and how it went on to become a showcase of discovery, pursuit and justification in modern physics, prior to its demise. In this new and significantly expanded edition, the material from the first edition is complemented by two essays, one containing Fischbach’s personal reminiscences of the proposal, and a second on the ongoing history and impact of the Fifth Force hypothesis from 1990 to the present.

Literature 1989, Part 1

Author : Astronomisches Rechen-Institut
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1433 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662123706

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Literature 1989, Part 1 by Astronomisches Rechen-Institut Pdf

From the reviews: "Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts has appeared in semi-annual volumes since 1969 and it has already become one of the fundemental publications in the fields of astronomy, astrophysics and neighbouring sciences. It is the most important English-language abstracting journal in the mentioned branches. ...The abstracts are classified under more than a hundred subject categories, thus permitting a quick survey of the whole extended material. The AAA is a valuable and important publication for all students and scientists working in the fields of astronomy and related sciences. As such it represents a necessary ingredient of any astronomical library all over the world." Space Science Review# "Dividing the whole field plus related subjects into 108 categories, each work is numbered and most are accompanied by brief abstracts. Fairly comprehensive cross-referencing links relevant papers to more than one category, and exhaustive author and subject indices are to be found at the back, making the catalogues easy to use. The series appears to be so complete in its coverage and always less than a year out of date that I shall certainly have to make a little more space on those shelves for future volumes." The Observatory Magazine#

The Search for the Fifth Force

Author : S. Aronson,E. Fischbach,C. Talmadge
Publisher : Amer Inst of Physics
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1997-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 088318849X

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The Search for the Fifth Force by S. Aronson,E. Fischbach,C. Talmadge Pdf

This title is intended for physicists and graduate students interested in fundamental forces, field and particle theory, relativity and cosmology. Readers will require basic background in classical electrodynamics, mechanics and relativistic quantum mechanics.

Case Studies in Experimental Physics

Author : Ronald Laymon,Allan Franklin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031126086

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Case Studies in Experimental Physics by Ronald Laymon,Allan Franklin Pdf

This book addresses the pursuit and further investigation of experimental results by analyzing classic examples from physics. The authors concentrate on the investigation of experimental results by examining case studies from the history of 20th and 21st century physics. Discussions on the discovery of parity nonconservation, the rise and fall of the Fifth Force, the search for neutrinoless double β decay, supersymmetry and the expansion of the Standard Model, and measurements of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muons are provided. Experimental results may achieve acceptance to the point that even well known principles, such as conservation of energy and quantization, lose their status as accepted. Such principles and their options are treated on an equal footing as being pursuit worthy even though there is no plausible explanation as to why and how they might have failed.

Beyond Einstein

Author : David E. Rowe,Tilman Sauer,Scott A. Walter
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781493977086

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Beyond Einstein by David E. Rowe,Tilman Sauer,Scott A. Walter Pdf

Beyond Einstein: Perspectives on Geometry, Gravitation, and Cosmology explores the rich interplay between mathematical and physical ideas by studying the interactions of major actors and the roles of important research communities over the course of the last century.

Can that be Right?

Author : A. Franklin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401153348

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Can that be Right? by A. Franklin Pdf

In this collection of essays Allan Franklin defends the view that science provides us with knowledge about the world which is based on experimental evidence and on reasoned and critical discussion. In short, he argues that science is a reasonable enterprise. He begins with detailed studies of four episodes from the history of modern physics: (1) the early attempts to detect gravity waves, (2) how the physics community decided that a proposed new elementary particle, 17-keV neutrino, did not exist, (3) a sequence of experiments on K meson decay, and (4) the origins of the Fifth Force hypothesis, a proposed modification of Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation. The case studies are then used to examine issues such as how discord between experimental results is resolved, calibration of an experimental apparatus and its legitimate use in validating an experimental result, and how experimental results provide reasonable grounds for belief in both the truth of physical theories and in the existence of the entities involved in those theories. This book is a challenge to the critics of science, both postmodern and constructivist, to provide convincing alternative explanations of the episodes and issues discussed. It should be of interest to philosophers, historians, and sociologists of science, and to scientists themselves.

High Energy Physics Index

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 634 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Particles (Nuclear physics)
ISBN : PSU:000052636219

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High Energy Physics Index by Anonim Pdf

Neutrino Physics

Author : Klaus Winter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2000-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521650038

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Neutrino Physics by Klaus Winter Pdf

A revised overview of modern neutrino physics, covering all major areas of interest.

Non-accelerator Particle Physics,

Author : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus,Andreas Staudt
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1995-09-28
Category : Art
ISBN : UOM:39015034876519

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Non-accelerator Particle Physics, by Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus,Andreas Staudt Pdf

A comprehensive introduction to the investigation of central problems in particle physics via non-accelerator experiments, bringing research in particle and nuclear physics together with astrophysics and cosmology. The first three chapters describe the current standard models of particle physics and cosmology, including an account of the limitation.

State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers

Author : Ereditato Antonio
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813226104

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State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers by Ereditato Antonio Pdf

The neutrino is the most fascinating elementary particle due to its elusive nature and outstanding properties that have attracted the interest of generations of physicists since 1930, when it was first postulated by Wolfgang Pauli as a "desperate remedy" to explain the apparent energy violation in the beta decay. Many fundamental discoveries in particle physics had the neutrino involved in one way or another. To date, neutrino physics is still one of the hottest topics of modern particle physics. Key experiments and significant theoretical developments have contributed in building up what we can call now the Standard Model of Neutrino Physics. The aim of the book is to provide graduate students and young researchers a comprehensive tutorial in modern neutrino physics, specially tailored with emphasis on the educational aspects. It provides an overview of the basics and of recent achievements in the field, from both experimental and theoretical points of view. Contents: Preface A Brief History of Neutrino (A Bettini) Introduction to the Formalism of Neutrino Oscillations (G Fantini, A G Rosso, V Zema and F Vissani) Neutrino Oscillation Detectors and Methods (D Autiero) Solar Neutrinos and Matter Effects (A Y Smirnov) Atmospheric Neutrinos (K Okumura) Probing the Atmospheric Sector with Accelerator Experiments (C Pistillo and C Wilkinson) The Measurement of θ₁₃ with Reactors and Accelerators (F Di Lodovico) Neutrinos from Supernovae and Other Astrophysical Sources (K Scholberg) High-Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos (F Halzen) Sterile Neutrinos: An Introduction to Experiments (J Conrad and M Shaevitz) Dirac and Majorana Neutrinos, Double Beta Decay (J-L Vuilleumier) Low-Energy Neutrino Interactions (A M Szelc) Theory and Phenomenology of Mass Ordering and CP Violation (P Coloma and S Pascoli) Beyond the Neutrino Standard Model (J D Lykken) Readership: Students and researchers interested in high energy physics and/or astrophysics. Keywords: Neutrino;Neutrino Masses;Neutrino Oscillations;Neutrino Properties;Neutrino Sources;Neutrino Detectors;Massive NeutrinosReview: Key Features: Mix of tutorial and review articles Comprehensive review of the main aspects in one single book The various topical chapters are written by experts in the field

Elementary-Particle Physics

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Physics and Astronomy,Committee on Elementary-Particle Physics
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309174169

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Elementary-Particle Physics by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Physics and Astronomy,Committee on Elementary-Particle Physics Pdf

Part of the Physics in a New Era series of assessments of the various branches of the field, Elementary-Particle Physics reviews progress in the field over the past 10 years and recommends actions needed to address the key questions that remain unanswered. It explains in simple terms the present picture of how matter is constructed. As physicists have probed ever deeper into the structure of matter, they have begun to explore one of the most fundamental questions that one can ask about the universe: What gives matter its mass? A new international accelerator to be built at the European laboratory CERN will begin to explore some of the mechanisms proposed to give matter its heft. The committee recommends full U.S. participation in this project as well as various other experiments and studies to be carried out now and in the longer term.

Measuring Nothing, Repeatedly

Author : Allan Franklin,Ronald Laymon
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781643277387

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Measuring Nothing, Repeatedly by Allan Franklin,Ronald Laymon Pdf

There have been many recent discussions of the 'replication crisis' in psychology and other social sciences. This has been attributed, in part, to the fact that researchers hesitate to submit null results and journals fail to publish such results. In this book Allan Franklin and Ronald Laymon analyze what constitutes a null result and present evidence, covering a 400-year history, that null results play significant roles in physics.

Tests of Fundamental Laws in Physics

Author : Orrin Fackler,J. Thanh Van Tran
Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
Page : 682 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : 2863320645

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Tests of Fundamental Laws in Physics by Orrin Fackler,J. Thanh Van Tran Pdf