Flexible Global Ocean Atmosphere Land System Model

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Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System Model

Author : Tianjun Zhou,Yongqiang Yu,Yimin Liu,Bin Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642418013

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Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System Model by Tianjun Zhou,Yongqiang Yu,Yimin Liu,Bin Wang Pdf

Coupled climate system models are of central importance for climate studies. A new model known as FGOALS ( the Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System model), has been developed by the Sate Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (LASG/IAP, CAS), a first-tier national geophysical laboratory. It serves as a powerful tool, both for deepening our understanding of fundamental mechanisms of the climate system and for making decadal prediction and scenario projections of future climate change. "Flexible Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System Model: A Modeling Tool for the Climate Change Research Community” is the first book to offer systematic evaluations of this model’s performance. It is comprehensive in scope, covering both developmental and application-oriented aspects of this climate system model. It also provides an outlook of future development of FGOALS and offers an overview of how to employ the model. It represents a valuable reference work for researchers and professionals working within the related areas of climate variability and change. Prof. Tianjun Zhou, Yongqiang Yu, Yimin Liu and Bin Wang work at LASG, the Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

GOALS (Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System) for Predicting Seasonal-to-Interannual Climate

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Climate Research Committee
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1994-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309051804

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GOALS (Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System) for Predicting Seasonal-to-Interannual Climate by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Climate Research Committee Pdf

This book lays out a science plan for a major, international, 15-year research program. The past 10 years have seen significant progress in studies of short-term climate variations, in particular for the region of the tropical Pacific Ocean and the El Nino/Southern Oscillation phenomenon. Some forecast skill with lead times as long as a year in advance has already been developed and put to use. The GOALS program plans to capitalize on this progress by expanding efforts on observations and seasonal-to-interannual predictions to the remainder of the tropics and to higher latitudes.

A Scientific Strategy for U.S. Participation in the GOALS (Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System) Component of the CLIVAR (Climate Variability and Predictability) Programme

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Climate Research Committee,Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System Panel
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1998-08-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309061452

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A Scientific Strategy for U.S. Participation in the GOALS (Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System) Component of the CLIVAR (Climate Variability and Predictability) Programme by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Commission on Geosciences, Environment and Resources,Climate Research Committee,Global Ocean-Atmosphere-Land System Panel Pdf

Global Agricultural Production: Resilience to Climate Change

Author : Mukhtar Ahmed
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031149733

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Global Agricultural Production: Resilience to Climate Change by Mukhtar Ahmed Pdf

This book covers all aspects related to climate change and agriculture. The book discusses Global Climate Models (GCMs), Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP) and application of strategic management tool that includes RCP (Representative concentration Pathway), SSP (Shared Socio-economic Pathways) and SPA (Shared climate Policy Assumptions). The book provides information on how climate change, agricultural productivity and food security are interlinked. The impacts of climate change on food security are studied through different climatic drivers e.g., ENSO (El Niño–Southern Oscillation) and SOI (Southern Oscillation Index). These drivers are responsible for the climatic extreme events hence early prediction of these drivers could help to design appropriate adaptive measures for the agriculture sector and could be considered as early warning tools for risk management. Similarly, climate change and process-based soil modeling as well as the role of soil microbes and climate smart agriculture are discussed in this book. Climate change impacts on legume crop production and adaptation strategies are presented, with details about cereal crop modeling, perspectives of Camelina sativa as well as low input biofuel and oilseed crop, greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions and mitigation strategies.

Improving the Scientific Foundation for Atmosphere-Land-Ocean Simulations

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,Committee on Challenges in Representing Physical Processes in Coupled Atmosphere-Land-Ocean Models
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309096096

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Improving the Scientific Foundation for Atmosphere-Land-Ocean Simulations by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate,Committee on Challenges in Representing Physical Processes in Coupled Atmosphere-Land-Ocean Models Pdf

The National Academies' Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (BASC) held a workshop to explore and evaluate current efforts to model physical processes of coupled atmosphere-land-ocean (A-L-O) models. Numerical models of the atmosphere and ocean are central to weather prediction, research, and education. Although great strides have been made over the past few decades in understanding the atmosphere and ocean, modeling capabilities, and numerical A-L-O simulations, some unresolved processes in the models do not adequately represent knowledge of the underlying physics. Moreover, there is evidence that further progress in numerical simulations is being impeded by the slow pace of improvement in the representation of key physical processes in the models and the fact that geophysical flow models are not receiving the attention needed to make these tools more useful and accurate. These models often are used to predict future events, so it is imperative that their underlying physical processes be represented as robustly as possible. During the workshop, the parameterization of physical processes in A-L-O models was addressed, including associated errors, testing, and efforts to improve the use of parameterizations. Participants also examined intellectual and scientific challenges in modeling and highlighted the idea that some of the key impediments to progress in representing physical processes are primarily cultural in nature.

Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis

Author : Intergouvernemental panel on climate change. Working group 1
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1553 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Climatic changes
ISBN : 9781107057999

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Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis by Intergouvernemental panel on climate change. Working group 1 Pdf

The report also provides a comprehensive assessment of past and future sea level change in a dedicated chapter.

Understanding Climate Change Impacts on Crop Productivity and Water Balance

Author : S. K. Jalota,B. B. Vashisht,Sandeep Sharma,Samanpreet Kaur
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128097212

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Understanding Climate Change Impacts on Crop Productivity and Water Balance by S. K. Jalota,B. B. Vashisht,Sandeep Sharma,Samanpreet Kaur Pdf

Understanding Climate Change Impacts on Crop Productivity and Water examines the greenhouse gas emissions and their warming effect, climate change projections, crop productivity and water. The book explores the most important greenhouse gases that influence the climate system, technical terms associated with climate projections, and the different mechanisms impacting crop productivity and water balance. Adaptive and mitigative strategies are proposed to cope with negative effects of climate change in particular domains. This book will help researchers interested in climate change impacts on the atmosphere, soil and plants. Uncovers links between climate change and its impact on crop and water outputs Integrates information on greenhouse gas cycles and mathematical equations into climate/crop models for analysis and seasonal prediction systems Provides strategies for efficient resource management and sustainable crop production in future Helps researchers interested in climate change impacts on the atmosphere, soil and plants

Development and Evaluation of High Resolution Climate System Models

Author : Rucong Yu,Tianjun Zhou,Tongwen Wu,Wei Xue,Guangqing Zhou
Publisher : Springer
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811000331

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Development and Evaluation of High Resolution Climate System Models by Rucong Yu,Tianjun Zhou,Tongwen Wu,Wei Xue,Guangqing Zhou Pdf

This book is based on the project “Development and Validation of High Resolution Climate System Models” with the support of the National Key Basic Research Project under grant No. 2010CB951900. It demonstrates the major advances in the development of new, dynamical Atmospheric General Circulation Model (AGCM) and Ocean General Circulation Model (OGCM) cores that are suitable for high resolution modeling, the improvement of model physics, and the design of a flexible, multi-model ensemble coupling framework. It is a useful reference for graduate students, researchers and professionals working in the related areas of climate modeling and climate change. Prof. Rucong Yu works at the China Meteorological Administration; Prof. Tianjun Zhou works at LASG, the Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Tongwen Wu works at Beijing Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration; Associate Prof. Wei Xue works at the Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University; Prof. Guangqing Zhou works at the Institute of Atmospheric Physics (IAP), Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Advances in Global Warming Observations and their Uncertainties

Author : Qingxiang Li,Boyin Huang,Xiaolan L. Wang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832504178

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Advances in Global Warming Observations and their Uncertainties by Qingxiang Li,Boyin Huang,Xiaolan L. Wang Pdf

Geospatial Information Handbook for Water Resources and Watershed Management, Volume I

Author : John G Lyon,Lynn Lyon
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000798913

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Geospatial Information Handbook for Water Resources and Watershed Management, Volume I by John G Lyon,Lynn Lyon Pdf

1. Captures advanced technologies and applications for assimilation and implementation and addresses a wide spectrum of water issues. 2. Provides real world applications and case studies of advanced spectral and spatial sensors combined with geospatially driven water process modelling. 3. Details applications of the latest remote sensor systems including GRACE, SMAP, AVIRIS, Sentential, MODIS, Landsat 8, RapidEye, AirSWOT, and pays special attention to multidisciplinary cases studies. 4. It is global in coverage with applications demonstrated by more than 170 experts from around the world. 5. Edited by extremely qualified authors with lifelong expertise in water sciences and with an extensive record in books and journal publications.

Climate Change in Sustainable Water Resources Management

Author : Omid Bozorg-Haddad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811918988

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Climate Change in Sustainable Water Resources Management by Omid Bozorg-Haddad Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive approach to all aspects of water-related subjects affected by climate change that expand readers' attitudes toward future of the management strategies and improve management plans. It summarizes climate change scenarios, models, downscaling methods, and how to select the appropriate method. It also introduces practical steps in assessing climate change impacts on water issues through introducing hydrological models and climate change data applications in hydrologic analysis. The book caters to specialist readers who are interested in analyzing climate change effects on water resources, and related issues can gain a profound understanding of the practical concepts and step-by-step analysis, which is enriched with real case studies all around the world. Moreover, readers will be familiar with potential mitigation and adaptation measures in sustainable water engineering, considering the results of hydrologic modeling.

Climate Change 2007 - The Physical Science Basis

Author : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Working Group I.
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007-09-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521705967

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Climate Change 2007 - The Physical Science Basis by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Working Group I. Pdf

The Climate Change 2007 volumes of the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) provide the most comprehensive and balanced assessment of climate change available. This IPCC Working Group I report brings us completely up-to-date on the full range of scientific aspects of climate change. Written by the world's leading experts, the IPCC volumes will again prove to be invaluable for researchers, students, and policymakers, and will form the standard reference works for policy decisions for government and industry worldwide.

Numerical Weather Prediction: East Asian Perspectives

Author : Seon Ki Park
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031405679

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Numerical Weather Prediction: East Asian Perspectives by Seon Ki Park Pdf

This book describes the history, development, current status of numerical weather prediction (NWP), in both operational and research modes, and various applications of NWP models, which have been made by the scientists in East Asian countries. In particular, it introduces the major contributions to the worldwide NWP community achieved by East Asian scientists, including parameterizations, data assimilation techniques, parameter optimizations, and applications of the NWP models to improve the forecasts of high-impact weather systems in East Asia. This book provides both research scientists and graduate students with basic knowledge and insights on the development of NWP in East Asia.

Ocean Circulation and Climate

Author : Gerold Siedler,John Church,John Gould,William John Gould
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 826 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2001-04-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0126413517

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Ocean Circulation and Climate by Gerold Siedler,John Church,John Gould,William John Gould Pdf

This book presents the views of leading scientists on the knowledge of the global ocean circulation following the completion of the observational phase of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment. WOCE's in situ physical and chemical measurements together with satellite altimetry have produced a data set which provides for development of ocean and coupled ocean-atmosphere circulation models used for understanding ocean and climate variability and projecting climate change. This book guides the reader through the analysis, interpretation, modelling and synthesis of this data.