Freedom Of Expression In Eighteenth Century Russia

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Freedom of Expression in Eighteenth Century Russia

K.A. Papmehl
Freedom of Expression in Eighteenth Century Russia Book PDF

Author : K.A. Papmehl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789401191012

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Freedom of Expression in Eighteenth Century Russia by K.A. Papmehl Pdf

This study is an expanded and revised version of a thesis accepted for the Ph. D. Degree by the University of London in 1965. My sincere thanks go to Dr. Bertha Malnick, formerly of the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, for her valuable advice, criticism, and encourage ment. Some of the material used in Chapters Three and Four has been published earlier in The Slavonic & East European Review, and I am grateful to the Editors of that journal for their kind permission to draw on it for the present purpose. Most of my research was carried out in the libraries of the British Museum and of the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, and I wish to thank the many members of the staff of both these institutions who facilitated my labours. My thanks also go to the ladies of York University Secretarial Services involved in preparing the manuscript for the press. Finally, I must acknowledge the immense debt of gratitude lowe to my wife, without whose co-operation the whole project could never have materialised. The responsibility for all opinions expressed in this book and for all its shortcomings is entirely my own. Toronto, Canada December 1970 INTRODUCTION The eighteenth century for Russia marks the transition from the medieval (i. e. religious) to the modern European (i. e.

Freedom of Speech

Elizabeth Powers
Freedom of Speech Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Powers
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9781611483666

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Freedom of Speech by Elizabeth Powers Pdf

The essays in this volume portray the debates concerning freedom of speech in eighteenth-century France and Britain as well as in Austria, Denmark, Russia, and Spain and its American territories. Representing the views of both moderate and radical eighteenth-century thinkers, these essays by eminent scholars discover that twenty-fi rst-century controversies regarding the extent of permissible speech have their origins in the eighteenth century. The economic integration of Europe and its offshoots over the past three centuries into a distinctive cultural product, "the West," has given rise to a triumphant Enlightenment narrative of universalism and tolerance that masks these divisions and the disparate national contributions to freedom of speech and other liberal rights.

The Visual Dominant in Eighteenth-Century Russia

Marcus C. Levitt
The Visual Dominant in Eighteenth Century Russia Book PDF

Author : Marcus C. Levitt
Publisher : Northern Illinois University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501757983

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The Visual Dominant in Eighteenth-Century Russia by Marcus C. Levitt Pdf

The Enlightenment privileged vision as the principle means of understanding the world, but the eighteenth-century Russian preoccupation with sight was not merely a Western import. In his masterful study, Levitt shows the visual to have had deep indigenous roots in Russian Orthodox culture and theology, arguing that the visual played a crucial role in the formation of early modern Russian culture and identity. Levitt traces the early modern Russian quest for visibility from jubilant self-discovery, to serious reflexivity, to anxiety and crisis. The book examines verbal constructs of sight—in poetry, drama, philosophy, theology, essay, memoir—that provide evidence for understanding the special character of vision of the epoch. Levitt's groundbreaking work represents both a new reading of various central and lesser known texts and a broader revisualization of Russian eighteenth-century culture. Works that have considered the intersections of Russian literature and the visual in recent years have dealt almost exclusively with the modern period or with icons. The Visual Dominant in Eighteenth-Century Russia is an important addition to the scholarship and will be of major interest to scholars and students of Russian literature, culture, and religion, and specialists on the Enlightenment.

A Rosicrucian Utopia in Eighteenth-Century Russia

Raffaella Faggionato
A Rosicrucian Utopia in Eighteenth Century Russia Book PDF

Author : Raffaella Faggionato
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402034879

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A Rosicrucian Utopia in Eighteenth-Century Russia by Raffaella Faggionato Pdf

This is the first investigation of the history of Russian Freemasonry, based on the premise that the facts of the Russian Enlightenment preclude application of the interpretative framework commonly used for the history of western thought. Coverage includes the development of early Russian masonry, the formation of the Novikov circle in Moscow, the ‘programme’ of Rosicrucianism and its Russian variant and, finally, the clash between the Rosicrucians and the State.

Free Speech

Jacob Mchangama
Free Speech Book PDF

Author : Jacob Mchangama
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781541620339

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Free Speech by Jacob Mchangama Pdf

“The best history of free speech ever written and the best defense of free speech ever made.” —P.J. O’Rourke Hailed as the “first freedom,” free speech is the bedrock of democracy. But it is a challenging principle, subject to erosion in times of upheaval. Today, in democracies and authoritarian states around the world, it is on the retreat. In Free Speech, Jacob Mchangama traces the riveting legal, political, and cultural history of this idea. Through captivating stories of free speech’s many defenders—from the ancient Athenian orator Demosthenes and the ninth-century freethinker al-Rāzī, to the anti-lynching crusader Ida B. Wells and modern-day digital activists—Mchangama reveals how the free exchange of ideas underlies all intellectual achievement and has enabled the advancement of both freedom and equality worldwide. Yet the desire to restrict speech, too, is a constant, and he explores how even its champions can be led down this path when the rise of new and contrarian voices challenge power and privilege of all stripes. Meticulously researched and deeply humane, Free Speech demonstrates how much we have gained from this principle—and how much we stand to lose without it.

Politics and Culture in Eighteenth-Century Russia

Isabel De Madariaga
Politics and Culture in Eighteenth Century Russia Book PDF

Author : Isabel De Madariaga
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317881902

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Politics and Culture in Eighteenth-Century Russia by Isabel De Madariaga Pdf

This is a collection of thirteen major essays on eighteenth-century Russia by one of the most distinguished Western historians. They illustrate and explore three major themes: the development of the Russian state and Russian society, in the years when Russia was changing from a minor power on the European periphery to a major actor on the continental stage; the influence of western ideas and western thought on Russian politics and culture; and the impact of the Enlightenment on Russia. This is a substantial contribution not just to the history of Russia, but to early modern Europe generally.

Voluntary Associations in Tsarist Russia

Joseph Bradley
Voluntary Associations in Tsarist Russia Book PDF

Author : Joseph Bradley
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 0674032799

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Voluntary Associations in Tsarist Russia by Joseph Bradley Pdf

This text investigates the role of learned, mostly scientific societies in building civil society in imperial Russia. It challenges the idea that Russia did not have the building blocks of a democratic society.

War and Enlightenment in Russia

Eugene Miakinkov
War and Enlightenment in Russia Book PDF

Author : Eugene Miakinkov
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9781487503543

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War and Enlightenment in Russia by Eugene Miakinkov Pdf

War and Enlightenment in Russia explores how members of the military during the reign of Catherine II reconciled Enlightenment ideas about the equality and moral worth of all humans with the Russian reality based on serfdom, a world governed by autocracy, absolute respect for authority, and subordination to seniority. While there is a sizable literature about the impact of the Enlightenment on government, economy, manners, and literature in Russia, no analytical framework that outlines its impact on the military exists. Eugene Miakinkov's research addresses this gap and challenges the assumption that the military was an unadaptable and vertical institution. Using archival sources, military manuals, essays, memoirs, and letters, the author demonstrates how the Russian militaires philosophes operationalized the Enlightenment by turning thought into reality.

A Companion to Russian History

Abbott Gleason
A Companion to Russian History Book PDF

Author : Abbott Gleason
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118730003

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A Companion to Russian History by Abbott Gleason Pdf

This companion comprises 28 essays by international scholars offering an analytical overview of the development of Russian history from the earliest Slavs through to the present day. Includes essays by both prominent and emerging scholars from Russia, Great Britain, the US, and Canada Analyzes the entire sweep of Russian history from debates over how to identify the earliest Slavs, through the Yeltsin Era, and future prospects for post-Soviet Russia Offers an extensive review of the medieval period, religion, culture, and the experiences of ordinary people Offers a balanced review of both traditional and cutting-edge topics, demonstrating the range and dynamism of the field

Doubt, Atheism, and the Nineteenth-Century Russian Intelligentsia

Victoria Frede
Doubt Atheism and the Nineteenth Century Russian Intelligentsia Book PDF

Author : Victoria Frede
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299284435

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Doubt, Atheism, and the Nineteenth-Century Russian Intelligentsia by Victoria Frede Pdf

The autocratic rule of both tsar and church in imperial Russia gave rise not only to a revolutionary movement in the nineteenth century but also to a crisis of meaning among members of the intelligentsia. Personal faith became the subject of intense scrutiny as individuals debated the existence of God and the immortality of the soul, debates reflected in the best-known novels of the day. Friendships were formed and broken in exchanges over the status of the eternal. The salvation of the entire country, not just of each individual, seemed to depend on the answers to questions about belief. Victoria Frede looks at how and why atheism took on such importance among several generations of Russian intellectuals from the 1820s to the 1860s, drawing on meticulous and extensive research of both published and archival documents, including letters, poetry, philosophical tracts, police files, fiction, and literary criticism. She argues that young Russians were less concerned about theology and the Bible than they were about the moral, political, and social status of the individual person. They sought to maintain their integrity against the pressures exerted by an autocratic state and rigidly hierarchical society. As individuals sought to shape their own destinies and searched for truths that would give meaning to their lives, they came to question the legitimacy both of the tsar and of Russia’s highest authority, God.

Personality and Place in Russian Culture

Simon Dixon
Personality and Place in Russian Culture Book PDF

Author : Simon Dixon
Publisher : MHRA
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9781907322037

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Personality and Place in Russian Culture by Simon Dixon Pdf

Lindsey Hughes (1949-2007) made her reputation as one of the foremost historians of the age of Peter the Great by revealing the more freakish aspects of the tsar's complex mind and reconstructing the various physical environments in which he lived. Contributors to Personality and Place in Russian Culture were encouraged to develop any of the approaches featured in Hughes's work: pointillist and panoramic, playful and morbid, quotidian and bizarre. The result is a rich and original collection, ranging from the sixteenth century to the present day, in which a group of leading international scholars explore the role of the individual in Russian culture, the myriad variety of individual lives, and the changing meanings invested in particular places. The editor, Simon Dixon, is Sir Bernard Pares Professor of Russian History at UCL School of Slavonic and East European Studies.

Catherine the Great

Isabel de Madariaga
Catherine the Great Book PDF

Author : Isabel de Madariaga
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300173444

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Catherine the Great by Isabel de Madariaga Pdf

There is no shortage of biographies of Catherine the Great, of varying quality and degrees of sensationalism. But there exists no brief account of her reign that incorporates the extensive research findings of the last twenty years and presents them accessibly, accurately, and concisely to the student and the general reader. Following her magisterial Russia in the Age of Catherine the Great, Isabel de Madariaga has written the most informative, balanced and up-to-date short study of this spectacular period in Russian history. De Madariaga establishes an authoritative account of the events of Catherine's life, disentangling the myth from the verifiable reality. But her principal aim is to provide an account of the achievements of the thirty-four-year reign. Well-read and intelligent, Catherine presided over a fundamental reorganization of central and local government, of financial administration, of law, and of literary and cultural life. De Madariaga tracks the changes and explains the reforms, placing them in the context of eighteenth-century Europe and the ideas of the Enlightenment and of the French Revolution. Chapters on the wars against the Turkish empire, the annexation of the Crimea in 1783, and the partition of Poland demonstrate Catherine's part in building Russia into a formidable European power. The text is distinguished throughout by the attention paid to historical controversies over the interpretation of Catherine's policies and to teh historiography on the period in general. Praised by French writers of her day and attacked by later historians for her neglect of the welfare of the serfs, Catherine's achievements are now measured against the difficulties she met. The book points to the problems Catherine faced, the human and material resources on which she could draw, and the intellectual climate in which she operated. De Madariaga considers past and present assessments of Catherine and consolidates balanced judgments, profound understanding, and exhaustive reserach into a highly assimilable form.

The Making of Russian Absolutism 1613-1801

Paul Dukes
The Making of Russian Absolutism 1613 1801 Book PDF

Author : Paul Dukes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317902331

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The Making of Russian Absolutism 1613-1801 by Paul Dukes Pdf

Revised and expanded, the second edition of this fascinating study surveys the first two centuries of Romanov rule from the foundation of the dynasty by Michael Romanov in 1613 to the accession of Alexander I in 1801. The central theme of the book is the growth of absolutism in Russia throughout these years, and it traces in detail how the Russian variety of what was a contemporary European phenomenon came fully into being.

Publishing, Printing, and the Origins of the Intellectual Life in Russia, 1700-1800

Gary Marker
Publishing Printing and the Origins of the Intellectual Life in Russia 1700 1800 Book PDF

Author : Gary Marker
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781400854943

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Publishing, Printing, and the Origins of the Intellectual Life in Russia, 1700-1800 by Gary Marker Pdf

Gary Marker describes the pursuit of an effective public voice by political, Church, and literary elites in Russia as synonymous with the struggle to control the printed media, showing that Russian publishing and printing evolved in a way that sharply diverged from Western experiences but that proved to be highly significant for Russian society. Originally published in 1985. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Catherine the Great

Simon Dixon
Catherine the Great Book PDF

Author : Simon Dixon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317894827

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Catherine the Great by Simon Dixon Pdf

Neither a comprehensive 'life and times' nor a conventional biography, this is an engaging and accessible exploration of rulership and monarchial authority in eighteenth century Russia. Its purpose is to see how Catherine II of Russia conceived of her power and how it was represented to her subjects. Simon Dixon asks essential questions about Catherin'es life and reign, and offers new and stimulating arguments about the Englightenment, the power of the monarch in early modern Europe, and the much-debated role of the "great individual" in history.