From Revolution To Uncertainty

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From Revolution to Uncertainty

Author : Joachim von Puttkamer,Włodzimierz Borodziej,Stanislav Holubec
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351140300

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From Revolution to Uncertainty by Joachim von Puttkamer,Włodzimierz Borodziej,Stanislav Holubec Pdf

Throughout Eastern Europe, the unexpected and irrevocable fall of communism that began in the late 1980s presented enormous challenges in the spheres of politics and society, as well as at the level of individual experience. Excitement, uncertainty, and fear predicated the shaping of a new order, the outcome of which was anything but predetermined. Recent studies have focused on the ambivalent impact of capitalism. Yet, at the time, parliamentary democracy had equally few traditions to return to, and membership in the European Union was a distant dream at best. Nowadays, as new threats arise, Europe’s current political crises prompt us to reconsider how liberal democracy in Eastern Europe came about in the first place. This book undertakes an analysis of the year 1990 in several countries throughout Europe to consider the role of uncertainty and change in shaping political nations.

Enduring Uncertainty

Author : Ines Hasselberg
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785330230

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Enduring Uncertainty by Ines Hasselberg Pdf

Focusing on the lived experience of immigration policy and processes, this volume provides fascinating insights into the deportation process as it is felt and understood by those subjected to it. The author presents a rich and innovative ethnography of deportation and deportability experienced by migrants convicted of criminal offenses in England and Wales. The unique perspectives developed here – on due process in immigration appeals, migrant surveillance and control, social relations and sense of self, and compliance and resistance – are important for broader understandings of border control policy and human rights.

Taming Uncertainty

Author : Ralph Hertwig,Timothy J. Pleskac,Thorsten Pachur
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262353144

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Taming Uncertainty by Ralph Hertwig,Timothy J. Pleskac,Thorsten Pachur Pdf

An examination of the cognitive tools that the mind uses to grapple with uncertainty in the real world. How do humans navigate uncertainty, continuously making near-effortless decisions and predictions even under conditions of imperfect knowledge, high complexity, and extreme time pressure? Taming Uncertainty argues that the human mind has developed tools to grapple with uncertainty. Unlike much previous scholarship in psychology and economics, this approach is rooted in what is known about what real minds can do. Rather than reducing the human response to uncertainty to an act of juggling probabilities, the authors propose that the human cognitive system has specific tools for dealing with different forms of uncertainty. They identify three types of tools: simple heuristics, tools for information search, and tools for harnessing the wisdom of others. This set of strategies for making predictions, inferences, and decisions constitute the mind's adaptive toolbox. The authors show how these three dimensions of human decision making are integrated and they argue that the toolbox, its cognitive foundation, and the environment are in constant flux and subject to developmental change. They demonstrate that each cognitive tool can be analyzed through the concept of ecological rationality—that is, the fit between specific tools and specific environments. Chapters deal with such specific instances of decision making as food choice architecture, intertemporal choice, financial uncertainty, pedestrian navigation, and adolescent behavior.

Hope in the Dark

Author : Rebecca Solnit
Publisher : Haymarket Books
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781608465798

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Hope in the Dark by Rebecca Solnit Pdf

“[A] landmark book . . . Solnit illustrates how the uprisings that begin on the streets can upend the status quo and topple authoritarian regimes” (Vice). A book as powerful and influential as Rebecca Solnit’s Men Explain Things to Me, her Hope in the Dark was written to counter the despair of activists at a moment when they were focused on their losses and had turned their back to the victories behind them—and the unimaginable changes soon to come. In it, she makes a radical case for hope as a commitment to act in a world whose future remains uncertain and unknowable. Drawing on her decades of activism and a wide reading of environmental, cultural, and political history, Solnit argues that radicals have a long, neglected history of transformative victories, that the positive consequences of our acts are not always immediately seen, directly knowable, or even measurable, and that pessimism and despair rest on an unwarranted confidence about what is going to happen next. Now, with a moving new introduction explaining how the book came about and a new afterword that helps teach us how to hope and act in our unnerving world, she brings a new illumination to the darkness of our times in an unforgettable new edition of this classic book. “One of the best books of the 21st century.” —The Guardian “No writer has better understood the mix of fear and possibility, peril and exuberance that’s marked this new millennium.” —Bill McKibben, New York Times–bestselling author of Falter “An elegant reminder that activist victories are easily forgotten, and that they often come in extremely unexpected, roundabout ways.” —The New Yorker

Protean Power

Author : Peter J. Katzenstein,Lucia A. Seybert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108425179

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Protean Power by Peter J. Katzenstein,Lucia A. Seybert Pdf

Inquires into the role of the unexpected in world politics by examining the protean power effects of agile innovation and improvisation.

Einstein's Unfinished Revolution

Author : Lee Smolin
Publisher : Knopf Canada
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780345809124

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Einstein's Unfinished Revolution by Lee Smolin Pdf

A daring new vision of the quantum universe, and the scandals controversies, and questions that may illuminate our future--from Canada's leading mind on contemporary physics. Quantum physics is the golden child of modern science. It is the basis of our understanding of atoms, radiation, and so much else, from elementary particles and basic forces to the behaviour of materials. But for a century it has also been the problem child of science, plagued by intense disagreements between its intellectual giants, from Albert Einstein to Stephen Hawking, over the strange paradoxes and implications that seem like the stuff of fantasy. Whether it's Schrödinger's cat--a creature that is simultaneously dead and alive--or a belief that the world does not exist independently of our observations of it, quantum theory is what challenges our fundamental assumptions about our reality. In Einstein's Unfinished Revolution, globally renowned theoretical physicist Lee Smolin provocatively argues that the problems which have bedeviled quantum physics since its inception are unsolved for the simple reason that the theory is incomplete. There is more, waiting to be discovered. Our task--if we are to have simple answers to our simple questions about the universe we live in--must be to go beyond it to a description of the world on an atomic scale that makes sense. In this vibrant and accessible book, Smolin takes us on a journey through the basics of quantum physics, introducing the stories of the experiments and figures that have transformed the field, before wrestling with the puzzles and conundrums that they present. Along the way, he illuminates the existing theories about the quantum world that might solve these problems, guiding us toward his own vision that embraces common sense realism. If we are to have any hope of completing the revolution that Einstein began nearly a century ago, we must go beyond quantum mechanics as we know it to find a theory that will give us a complete description of nature. In Einstein's Unfinished Revolution, Lee Smolin brings us a step closer to resolving one of the greatest scientific controversies of our age.

Uncertainty Advantage

Author : Gary S. Lynch
Publisher : Archway Publishing
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781480839380

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Uncertainty Advantage by Gary S. Lynch Pdf

Risk and uncertainty may sound scary, but todays best business leaders are navigating both to gain strategic advantage over competitorsand you can, too. This guide for business leaders examines risk and opportunity through the lens of some of the worlds most respected visionaries, including Howard Schultz, Andy Grove, Peter Huntsman, John Krafcik, Peter Leibinger, Doug Hepper, and many more. These visionaries looked beyond financial performance to see opportunitiesand they did so by understanding uncertainty. Then, they decisively acted to create measurable results that coincided with the future they envisioned. Find out how they did it, and learn how to: identify, define, and convert uncertainty into value; become more opportunistic when facing uncertainty; develop the skill to spot where advantages are likely to emerge; and create an environment where managers and leaders complement each other. Filled with case studies on companies such as Hyundai, Starbucks, Roche, and Intel, this guide delivers proven ways to create value and leverage uncertainty. It is the culmination of a decade of research and interaction with dozens of companies and growth leaders who prove that pursuing a market driven strategy to navigating uncertainty will gain measurable market advantage.

From Revolution to Revelation

Author : Patti Nicolette Critchfield
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 1640279423

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From Revolution to Revelation by Patti Nicolette Critchfield Pdf

From chaos to a childhood filled with dreams come true to broken hearted, broken home, leaning on Patti's faith and strength to navigate amongst turmoil, let-downs, family crisis and reaching for the stars in her world of uncertainty, obstacles, and beating the revolution to gaining a revelation regarding where she has been and why and how she gets rewarded for her efforts= the Revelation!

Coping with Uncertainty

Author : Jörg Gertel,Ralf Hexel
Publisher : Saqi Books
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780863569708

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Coping with Uncertainty by Jörg Gertel,Ralf Hexel Pdf

Seven years after the Arab uprisings, the social situation has deteriorated across the Middle East and North Africa. Political, economic and personal insecurities have expanded while income from oil declined and tourist revenues have collapsed due to political instability. Against a backdrop of escalating armed conflicts and disintegrating state structures, many have been forced from their homes, creating millions of internally displaced persons and refugees. Young people are often the ones hit hardest by the turmoil. How do they cope with these ongoing uncertainties, and what drives them to pursue their own dreams in spite of these hardships? In this landmark volume, an international interdisciplinary team of researchers assess a survey of 9,000 sixteen- to thirty-year-olds from Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Palestine, Syria, Tunisia and Yemen, resulting in the most comprehensive, in-depth study of young people in the MENA region to date. Given how rapidly events have moved in the Middle East and North Africa, the findings are in many regards unexpected.

Beyond Uncertainty

Author : David C. Cassidy
Publisher : Bellevue Literary Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781934137321

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Beyond Uncertainty by David C. Cassidy Pdf

"Exhaustively detailed yet eminently readable, this is an important book."Publishers Weekly, starred review "Cassidy does not so much exculpate Heisenberg as explain him, with a transparency that makes this biography a pleasure to read."Los Angeles Times "Well crafted and readable . . . [Cassidy] provides a nuanced and compelling account of Heisenberg's life."The Harvard Book Review In 1992, David C. Cassidy’s groundbreaking biography of Werner Heisenberg, Uncertainty, was published to resounding acclaim from scholars and critics. Michael Frayn, in the Playbill of the Broadway production of Copenhagen, referred to it as one of his main sources and “the standard work in English.” Richard Rhodes (The Making of the Atom Bomb) called it “the definitive biography of a great and tragic physicist,” and the Los Angeles Times praised it as “an important book. Cassidy has sifted the record and brilliantly detailed Heisenberg’s actions.” No book that has appeared since has rivaled Uncertainty, now out of print, for its depth and rich detail of the life, times, and science of this brilliant and controversial figure of twentieth-century physics. Since the fall of the Soviet Union, long-suppressed information has emerged on Heisenberg’s role in the Nazi atomic bomb project. In Beyond Uncertainty, Cassidy interprets this and other previously unknown material within the context of his vast research and tackles the vexing questions of a scientist’s personal responsibility and guilt when serving an abhorrent military regime. David C. Cassidy is the author of J. Robert Oppenheimer and the American Century, Einstein and Our World, and Uncertainty.

Uncertainty

Author : David C. Cassidy
Publisher : W. H. Freeman
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1993-08-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0716725037

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Uncertainty by David C. Cassidy Pdf

Werner Heisenberg's genius and his place at the forefront of modern physics are unquestioned. His decision to remain in Germany throughout the Third Reich and his role in Hitler's atomic bomb project are still topics of heated debate. UNCERTAINTY is David Cassidy's compelling portrait of this brilliant, ambitious, and controversial scientist. It is the definitive Heisenberg biography, as well as a striking evocation of the development of quantum physics, the rise of Nazism, and the dawn of the atomic age.

Looking Forward

Author : Jamie L. Pietruska
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226475004

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Looking Forward by Jamie L. Pietruska Pdf

Introduction: crisis of certainty -- Cotton guesses -- The daily "probabilities"--Weather prophecies -- Economies of the future -- Promises of love and money -- Epilogue: specters of uncertainty

Uncertainty

Author : William Briggs
Publisher : Springer
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319397566

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Uncertainty by William Briggs Pdf

This book presents a philosophical approach to probability and probabilistic thinking, considering the underpinnings of probabilistic reasoning and modeling, which effectively underlie everything in data science. The ultimate goal is to call into question many standard tenets and lay the philosophical and probabilistic groundwork and infrastructure for statistical modeling. It is the first book devoted to the philosophy of data aimed at working scientists and calls for a new consideration in the practice of probability and statistics to eliminate what has been referred to as the "Cult of Statistical Significance." The book explains the philosophy of these ideas and not the mathematics, though there are a handful of mathematical examples. The topics are logically laid out, starting with basic philosophy as related to probability, statistics, and science, and stepping through the key probabilistic ideas and concepts, and ending with statistical models. Its jargon-free approach asserts that standard methods, such as out-of-the-box regression, cannot help in discovering cause. This new way of looking at uncertainty ties together disparate fields — probability, physics, biology, the “soft” sciences, computer science — because each aims at discovering cause (of effects). It broadens the understanding beyond frequentist and Bayesian methods to propose a Third Way of modeling.

Elements for a Theory of Decision in Uncertainty

Author : Jaime Gil-Aluja
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1999-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0792359879

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Elements for a Theory of Decision in Uncertainty by Jaime Gil-Aluja Pdf

This book provides tools for making decisions in an environment of uncertainty. In Chapter 1 the author explains the most important aspects of the concept of relation. From this start arise the other three concepts that cover practically all processes from which decisions stem. These three concepts are: attribution from which the concept of assignment arises; and grouping, which includes the concept of an original function. The techniques presented, as well as the models and algorithms developed, constitute an invaluable aid for those who must make decisions. Audience: Researchers and graduate students interested in mathematics applied to economics and management.

What is Media Archaeology?

Author : Jussi Parikka
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745661391

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What is Media Archaeology? by Jussi Parikka Pdf

This cutting-edge text offers an introduction to the emerging field of media archaeology and analyses the innovative theoretical and artistic methodology used to excavate current media through its past. Written with a steampunk attitude, What is Media Archaeology? examines the theoretical challenges of studying digital culture and memory and opens up the sedimented layers of contemporary media culture. The author contextualizes media archaeology in relation to other key media studies debates including software studies, German media theory, imaginary media research, new materialism and digital humanities. What is Media Archaeology? advances an innovative theoretical position while also presenting an engaging and accessible overview for students of media, film and cultural studies. It will be essential reading for anyone interested in the interdisciplinary ties between art, technology and media.