From Stardust To First Cells

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From Stardust to First Cells

Author : Sankar Chatterjee
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031233975

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From Stardust to First Cells by Sankar Chatterjee Pdf

This book presents a groundbreaking hypothesis to answer one of the greatest scientific mysteries: How did life begin? Like a detective piecing together seemingly disparate bits of evidence, Dr. Sankar Chatterjee combines the most recent discoveries in cosmology, geology, chemistry, information systems, and biology, weaving a vast tapestry from the threads of current research. Dr. Chatterjee convincingly argues that the odyssey of life first began when the fundamental building blocks were brought to Earth by meteorites. These cosmic compounds concentrated and simmered like a soup in hydrothermal crater-caldrons. Through a system of subterranean vent networks, a biosynthetic-rich variety of organic compounds mixed and matched into a recipe of rich biomolecules guided by prebiotic information systems. Through symbiosis, these complex biopolymers gradually assemble into membrane-bound protocells. At each stage of this evolutionary progression, through natural selection, they refined with increasing stability and complexity, ultimately leading to the emergence of the first cells about four billion years ago. In this book, Dr. Chatterjee tells this story in rigorous detail in language that is both accessible and engaging.

From Stardust to First Cells

Author : Sankar Chatterjee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 3031233964

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From Stardust to First Cells by Sankar Chatterjee Pdf

This book presents a groundbreaking hypothesis to answer one of the greatest scientific mysteries: How did life begin? Like a detective piecing together seemingly disparate bits of evidence, Dr. Sankar Chatterjee combines the most recent discoveries in cosmology, geology, chemistry, information systems, and biology, weaving a vast tapestry from the threads of current research. Dr. Chatterjee convincingly argues that the odyssey of life first began when the fundamental building blocks were brought to Earth by meteorites. These cosmic compounds concentrated and simmered like a soup in hydrothermal crater-caldrons. Through a system of subterranean vent networks, a biosynthetic-rich variety of organic compounds mixed and matched into a recipe of rich biomolecules guided by prebiotic information systems. Through symbiosis, these complex biopolymers gradually assemble into membrane-bound protocells. At each stage of this evolutionary progression, through natural selection, they refined with increasing stability and complexity, ultimately leading to the emergence of the first cells about four billion years ago. In this book, Dr. Chatterjee tells this story in rigorous detail in language that is both accessible and engaging.

Encyclopedia of Geology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 5634 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780081029091

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Encyclopedia of Geology by Anonim Pdf

Encyclopedia of Geology, Second Edition presents in six volumes state-of-the-art reviews on the various aspects of geologic research, all of which have moved on considerably since the writing of the first edition. New areas of discussion include extinctions, origins of life, plate tectonics and its influence on faunal provinces, new types of mineral and hydrocarbon deposits, new methods of dating rocks, and geological processes. Users will find this to be a fundamental resource for teachers and students of geology, as well as researchers and non-geology professionals seeking up-to-date reviews of geologic research. Provides a comprehensive and accessible one-stop shop for information on the subject of geology, explaining methodologies and technical jargon used in the field Highlights connections between geology and other physical and biological sciences, tackling research problems that span multiple fields Fills a critical gap of information in a field that has seen significant progress in past years Presents an ideal reference for a wide range of scientists in earth and environmental areas of study

First Life

Author : David Deamer
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780520948952

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First Life by David Deamer Pdf

This pathbreaking book explores how life can begin, taking us from cosmic clouds of stardust, to volcanoes on Earth, to the modern chemistry laboratory. Seeking to understand life’s connection to the stars, David Deamer introduces astrobiology, a new scientific discipline that studies the origin and evolution of life on Earth and relates it to the birth and death of stars, planet formation, interfaces between minerals, water, and atmosphere, and the physics and chemistry of carbon compounds. Deamer argues that life began as systems of molecules that assembled into membrane-bound packages. These in turn provided an essential compartment in which more complex molecules assumed new functions required for the origin of life and the beginning of evolution. Deamer takes us from the vivid and unpromising chaos of the Earth four billion years ago up to the present and his own laboratory, where he contemplates the prospects for generating synthetic life. Engaging and accessible, First Life describes the scientific story of astrobiology while presenting a fascinating hypothesis to explain the origin of life.

Thomistic Philosophy in the Face of Evolutionary Fact

Author : Juan Eduardo Carreño Pavez
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 766 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783868382952

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Thomistic Philosophy in the Face of Evolutionary Fact by Juan Eduardo Carreño Pavez Pdf

The purpose of this book is to integrate the fact of biological evolution (which, as such, should not be confused with the evolutionary theories and ideologies supposedly based on that fact) with the principles and contents of Thomistic philosophy. After identifying the main difficulties involved in this endeavor—and how they have been addressed by other authors within the Thomistic tradition—we present our own thesis. We begin by arguing that the diversity of species and varieties of corporeal living beings is consistent with Aquinas’ thought. Next, we distinguish between two forms of evolution, namely, intraspecific and transspecific; following the central tenets of Aquinas’ philosophy, the ontological significance and causalities involved in both types of evolution are analyzed. We complete this exposition by offering a general overview of evolutionary history in light of the criteria presented, with emphasis on anthropogenesis. Juan Eduardo Carreño Pavez (1976) holds a PhD in Medical Sciences and a PhD in Philosophy. After completing a postdoc at the Center for Medieval Philosophy, Georgetown University, he returned to the University of los Andes, Chile, where he has a position as Associate Professor. His research has focused on Thomas Aquinas’ thought, mediaeval philosophy, and the dialogue between theology, philosophy and science. He is the author of several articles and monographs, including Vivere viventibus est esse: la vida como perfección del ser en la obra de Tomás de Aquino (Eunsa, 2020), and Una reconsideración del estatus de la mente animal y humana (Ril Editores, 2024).

CK-12 Biology Workbook

Author : CK-12 Foundation
Publisher : CK-12 Foundation
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781935983576

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CK-12 Biology Workbook by CK-12 Foundation Pdf

CK-12 Biology Workbook complements its CK-12 Biology book.

Stardust

Author : Yildiz Sethi
Publisher : Balboa Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781452509334

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Stardust by Yildiz Sethi Pdf

Many try to find a belief system or a form of spirituality to help them discover a higher meaning in life. Although they may search valiantly, it can be a confusing and frustrating journey. In "Stardust: The Traveller's Way, "a guide to personal and spiritual development, author Yildiz Sethi covers a variety of elements and perspectives that help to form a set of ways to live in the present world. She explains the ancient Indian belief systems surrounding the soul from its first incarnation into the physical world through its journey toward enlightenment through a character named Surya. Through Surya, one can experience challenges and dilemmas, as well as the choices that are available. Yildiz also discusses the concept of karma from a Vedic astrology perspective, including predestiny and free will. This study uses ancient and modern philosophies and Eastern and Western knowledge in looking through Surya's eyes. Each decision has consequences, and Yildiz discusses those with a strong emphasis on intricacies of relationships. You can explore reincarnation, karma, and personal development through Vedic astrology, eastern philosophy, and psychology for the mind, body, and soul with Family Constellations.

Stardust, Supernovae and the Molecules of Life

Author : Richard Boyd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461413325

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Stardust, Supernovae and the Molecules of Life by Richard Boyd Pdf

Where were the amino acids, the molecules of life, created: perhaps in a lightning storm in the early Earth, or perhaps elsewhere in the cosmos? This book argues that at least some of them must have been produced in the cosmos, and that the fact that the Earthly amino acids have a specific handedness provides an important clue for that explanation. The book discusses several models that purport to explain the handedness, ultimately proposing a new explanation that involves cosmic processing of the amino acids produced in space. The book provides a tour for laypersons that includes a definition of life, the Big Bang, stellar nucleosynthesis, the electromagnetic spectrum, molecules, and supernovae and the particles they produce.

The Stardust Revolution

Author : Jacob Berkowitz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781633888623

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The Stardust Revolution by Jacob Berkowitz Pdf

In 1957, as Americans obsessed over the launch of the Soviet Sputnik satellite, another less noticed space-based scientific revolution was taking off. That year, astrophysicists solved a centuries-old quest for the origins of the elements, from carbon to uranium. The answer they found wasn’t on Earth, but in the stars. Their research showed that we are literally stardust. The year also marked the first conference that considered the origin of life on Earth in an astrophysical context. It was the marriage of two of the seemingly strangest bedfellows—astronomy and biology—and a turning point that award-winning science author Jacob Berkowitz calls the Stardust Revolution. In this captivating story of an exciting, deeply personal, new scientific revolution, Berkowitz weaves together the latest research results to reveal a dramatically different view of the twinkling night sky—not as an alien frontier, but as our cosmic birthplace. Reporting from the frontlines of discovery, Berkowitz uniquely captures how stardust scientists are probing the universe’s physical structure, but rather its biological nature. Evolutionary theory is entering the space age. From the amazing discovery of cosmic clouds of life’s chemical building blocks to the dramatic quest for an alien Earth, Berkowitz expertly chronicles the most profound scientific search of our era: to know not just if we are alone, but how we are connected. Like opening a long-hidden box of old family letters and diaries, The Stardust Revolution offers us a new view of where we’ve come from and brings to light our journey from stardust to thinking beings.

Guidebook for Systems Applications in Astrobiology

Author : Vera M. Kolb
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2023-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781003823667

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Guidebook for Systems Applications in Astrobiology by Vera M. Kolb Pdf

This book addresses the timely subject of systems applications in astrobiology. It demonstrates how astrobiology – a multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary, and transdisciplinary field of science – can benefit from adopting the systems approach. Astrobiology draws upon its founding sciences, such as astronomy, physics, chemistry, biochemistry, geology, and planetary sciences. However, astrobiologists can encounter difficulties working across these fields. The systems approach, we believe, is the best contemporary approach to consider astrobiology holistically. The approach is currently used in other fields, such as engineering, which uses systems analysis routinely. Such an approach needs to be learned, both in principle and through examples, from the field. This book features chapters from experts across the field of astrobiology who have applied the systems approach. It will be a valuable guide for astrobiology students at the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels, in addition to researchers in the field, both in academia and the space industry. Key Features: Offers a unique and novel approach to studying and understanding astrobiology Encourages astrobiologists to apply a holistic systems approach to their work, rather than being bogged down in details Imparts practical knowledge to readers which can be adopted in different research and job opportunities in the field of astrobiology Vera M. Kolb obtained degrees in chemical engineering and organic chemistry from Belgrade University, Serbia, and earned her PhD in organic chemistry from Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, United States. Following a 30-year career, she is Professor Emerita of Chemistry at the University of Wisconsin-Parkside, Kenosha, Wisconsin. During her first sabbatical leave with the NASA Specialized Center of Research and Training (NSCORT) in Astrobiology, she conducted research with Dr. Leslie Orgel at the Salk Institute and Prof. Stanley Miller at UC San Diego. Her second sabbatical was with Prof. Joseph Lambert at Northwestern University, where she studied sugar silicates and their potential astrobiological relevance. She is credited for authoring over 160 publications, in the fields of organic and medicinal chemistry, green chemistry, and astrobiology, including several books. Recently, she authored Green Organic Chemistry and Its Interdisciplinary Applications (CRC 2016). In the astrobiology field, she edited Astrobiology: An Evolutionary Approach (CRC 2015) and Handbook of Astrobiology (CRC 2019). She co-authored (with Benton C. Clark) Astrobiology for a General Reader: A Questions and Answers Approach (CSP 2020) and Systems Approach to Astrobiology (CRC 2023).

The Story of Earth

Author : Robert M. Hazen
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781101580684

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The Story of Earth by Robert M. Hazen Pdf

Hailed by The New York Times for writing “with wonderful clarity about science . . . that effortlessly teaches as it zips along,” nationally bestselling author Robert M. Hazen offers a radical new approach to Earth history in this intertwined tale of the planet’s living and nonliving spheres. With an astrobiologist’s imagination, a historian’s perspective, and a naturalist’s eye, Hazen calls upon twenty-first-century discoveries that have revolutionized geology and enabled scientists to envision Earth’s many iterations in vivid detail—from the mile-high lava tides of its infancy to the early organisms responsible for more than two-thirds of the mineral varieties beneath our feet. Lucid, controversial, and on the cutting edge of its field, The Story of Earth is popular science of the highest order. "A sweeping rip-roaring yarn of immense scope, from the birth of the elements in the stars to meditations on the future habitability of our world." -Science "A fascinating story." -Bill McKibben

Life at the Edge of Sight

Author : Scott Chimileski,Roberto Kolter
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780674975910

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Life at the Edge of Sight by Scott Chimileski,Roberto Kolter Pdf

This stunning photographic essay opens a new frontier for readers to explore through words and images. Microbial studies have clarified life’s origins on Earth, explained the functioning of ecosystems, and improved both crop yields and human health. Scott Chimileski and Roberto Kolter are expert guides to an invisible world waiting in plain sight.

Sustain Yourself Oracle

Author : James Wanless
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-11
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9780760381724

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Sustain Yourself Oracle by James Wanless Pdf

Tap into Earth’s wisdom to live more sustainably with her guided by this oracle deck and handbook set from James Wanless, creator of the best-selling Voyager Tarot. The exigencies of life in the 21st century—pandemics, environmental crisis, overpopulation, and fewer resources—have made sustainability the holy grail of our lives today. We must follow Earth’s wisdom and live in concert with her natural cycles if we are to survive and thrive. Accompanied by a 160-page handbook, the Sustain Yourself Oracle set includes 101 cards featuring: Stunning collage images of nature, the elements, and the animal kingdom encompassing all life on Earth—flora, fauna, minerals, and human conditions—all in kaleidoscopic array. Aspects of daily life, states of being, natural vistas, and astronomical phenomena that speak to the need to care for the planet as well as the self. Every theme, from cooperation, diversity, evolution, transformation, birth, aging, and death to the cycles of creation and destruction, with oracle cards for Darkness, Nothing, Creative Chaos, Wildness, and Imagination, and so much more. This gorgeous oracle set shows you how to apply universal eco-principles and Earth wisdom to live a more empowered and balanced life.

Life on a Young Planet

Author : Andrew H. Knoll
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400866045

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Life on a Young Planet by Andrew H. Knoll Pdf

Australopithecines, dinosaurs, trilobites--such fossils conjure up images of lost worlds filled with vanished organisms. But in the full history of life, ancient animals, even the trilobites, form only the half-billion-year tip of a nearly four-billion-year iceberg. Andrew Knoll explores the deep history of life from its origins on a young planet to the incredible Cambrian explosion, presenting a compelling new explanation for the emergence of biological novelty. The very latest discoveries in paleontology--many of them made by the author and his students--are integrated with emerging insights from molecular biology and earth system science to forge a broad understanding of how the biological diversity that surrounds us came to be. Moving from Siberia to Namibia to the Bahamas, Knoll shows how life and environment have evolved together through Earth's history. Innovations in biology have helped shape our air and oceans, and, just as surely, environmental change has influenced the course of evolution, repeatedly closing off opportunities for some species while opening avenues for others. Readers go into the field to confront fossils, enter the lab to discern the inner workings of cells, and alight on Mars to ask how our terrestrial experience can guide exploration for life beyond our planet. Along the way, Knoll brings us up-to-date on some of science's hottest questions, from the oldest fossils and claims of life beyond the Earth to the hypothesis of global glaciation and Knoll's own unifying concept of ''permissive ecology.'' In laying bare Earth's deepest biological roots, Life on a Young Planet helps us understand our own place in the universe--and our responsibility as stewards of a world four billion years in the making. In a new preface, Knoll describes how the field has broadened and deepened in the decade since the book's original publication.

Cell Junctions

Author : Susan E. La Flamme,Andrew P. Kowalczyk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-08-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527622108

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Cell Junctions by Susan E. La Flamme,Andrew P. Kowalczyk Pdf

This long-awaited, first comprehensive book on this topic of fundamental importance in our understanding of cancer begins with an overview of cellular junctions, before covering cell-matrix junctions, cell-cell junctions and cell-matrix and cell-cell adhesion in separate sections. Of high interest to cell and molecular biologists, cancer researchers, oncologists, biochemists, pharmaceutists and those working in the pharmaceutical industry.