From Working Girl To Working Mother

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From Working Girl to Working Mother

Lynn Weiner
From Working Girl to Working Mother Book PDF

Author : Lynn Weiner
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469610283

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From Working Girl to Working Mother by Lynn Weiner Pdf

In this fresh perspective on one of the major demographic trends in our history, Weiner skillfully interweaves evidence on women's employment, government social policy, and the contemporary debate about women's sphere to explore the interconnections between patterns of women's work and the ideologies that arose in response to that work. In uniting the sources and methods of social and intellectual history, the author illuminates the changes in women's lives during the past 250 years. Originally published in 1985. A UNC Press Enduring Edition -- UNC Press Enduring Editions use the latest in digital technology to make available again books from our distinguished backlist that were previously out of print. These editions are published unaltered from the original, and are presented in affordable paperback formats, bringing readers both historical and cultural value.

Creating the New Woman

Judith N. McArthur
Creating the New Woman Book PDF

Author : Judith N. McArthur
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0252066790

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Creating the New Woman by Judith N. McArthur Pdf

"The coming woman in politics"--Domestic revolutionaries -- Every mother's child -- Cities of women -- "I wish my mother had a vote"--"These piping times of victory" -- Conclusion : gender and public cultures

Working Women of Collar City

Carole Turbin
Working Women of Collar City Book PDF

Author : Carole Turbin
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780252054921

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Working Women of Collar City by Carole Turbin Pdf

Why have some working women succeeded at organizing in spite of obstacles to labor activity? Under what circumstances were they able to form alliances with male workers? Carole Turbin explores these and other questions by examining the case of Troy, New York. In the 1860s, Troy produced nearly all the nation's detachable shirt collars and cuffs. The city's collar laundresses were largely Irish immigrants. Their union was officially the nation's first women's labor organization, and one of the best organized. Turbin provides a new perspective on gender and shows that women's family ties are not necessarily a conservative influence but may encourage women's and men's collective action.

Working Women in American Literature, 1865–1950

Miriam S. Gogol
Working Women in American Literature 1865 1950 Book PDF

Author : Miriam S. Gogol
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781498546799

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Working Women in American Literature, 1865–1950 by Miriam S. Gogol Pdf

Working Women in American Literature, 1865–1950 consists of eight original essays by literary, historical, and multicultural critics on the subject of working women in late-nineteenth- to mid-twentieth-century American literature. The volume examines how the American working woman has been presented, misrepresented, and underrepresented in American realistic and naturalistic literature (1865–1930), and by later authors influenced by realism and naturalism. Points explored include: the historical vocational realities of working women (e.g., factory workers, seamstresses, maids, teachers, writers, prostitutes, etc.); the distortions in literary representations of female work; the ways in which these representations still inform the lives of working women today; and new perspectives from queer theory, immigrant studies, and race and class analyses. These essays draw on current feminist thought while remaining mindful of the historicity of the context. The essayists discuss important women writers of the period (for instance, Ellen Glasgow, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Rachel Crothers, Willa Cather, and the understudied Ann Petry), as well as canonical writers like Theodore Dreiser, Henry James, and William Dean Howells. The discussions touch on a variety of literary and artistic genres: novels, short stories, other forms of fiction, biographies, dramas, and films. In the introductory essay and throughout the collection, the term “working women in the United States” is deconstructed; the historical and cultural definitions of “work,” and the words “work in America” are redefined through the lens of genders.

Family Economics and Public Policy, 1800s–Present

Megan McDonald Way
Family Economics and Public Policy 1800s Present Book PDF

Author : Megan McDonald Way
Publisher : Springer
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137439635

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Family Economics and Public Policy, 1800s–Present by Megan McDonald Way Pdf

This book explores family economic decision-making in the United States from the nineteenth century through present day, specifically looking at the relationship between family resource allocation decisions and government policy. It examines how families have responded to incentives and constraints established by diverse federal and state policies and laws, including the regulation of marriage and of female labor force participation, child labor and education policies—including segregation—social welfare programs, and more. The goal of this book is to present family economic decisions throughout US history in a way that contextualizes where the US economy and the families that drive it have been. It goes on to discuss the role public policies have played in that journey, where we need to go from here, and how public policies can help us get there. At a time when American families are more complex than ever before, this volume will educate readers on the often unrecognized role that government policies have on our family lives, and the uncelebrated role that family economic decision-making has on the future of the US economy.

Working Women in Jordan

Fida J. Adely
Working Women in Jordan Book PDF

Author : Fida J. Adely
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226833941

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Working Women in Jordan by Fida J. Adely Pdf

"Across the world as here in the US, education and economic opportunity often go hand in hand. But at the same time that education creates opportunities, it can introduce new hurdles for young adults beginning to build their lives. In Working Women in Jordan, anthropologist Fida J. Adely turns to college-educated women in Jordan who migrate from rural provinces to Amman for work. Building on twelve years of ethnographic research in Jordan and extensive interviews with dozens of women, as well as some of their family members, Adely analyzes the effects of developments such as expanded educational opportunities, urbanization, privatization, and the restructuring of the labor market on women's life trajectories, gender roles, the institution of marriage, and kinship relations. Through these diverse stories, Adely tracks meaningful changes in Jordanian society. Jordanian women rarely live apart from their families before marrying, except to attend university; this increase in female mobility, with the support and sometimes encouragement of families, is indicative of significant shifts in gendered expectations. The women Adely profiles are not always motivated to migrate for entirely economic reasons, but also family and personal aspirations, recent family and personal histories, and perceived marriage opportunities. These motivations often come into conflict with one another, however--for example when a family's expectations for financial help compete with personal desires for a more affluent lifestyle. Drawing on the experiences of these young women, as well as extensive analysis of broader socio-economic and demographic shifts, Adely shows how educational structures can act as both facilitators and obstacles to labor force entry. Working Women in Jordan will require us to think more critically about what counts as development, and for whom"--

Relative Intimacy

Rachel Devlin
Relative Intimacy Book PDF

Author : Rachel Devlin
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780807876329

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Relative Intimacy by Rachel Devlin Pdf

Celebrated as new consumers and condemned for their growing delinquencies, teenage girls emerged as one of the most visible segments of American society during and after World War II. Contrary to the generally accepted view that teenagers grew more alienated from adults during this period, Rachel Devlin argues that postwar culture fostered a father-daughter relationship characterized by new forms of psychological intimacy and tinged with eroticism. According to Devlin, psychiatric professionals turned to the Oedipus complex during World War II to explain girls' delinquencies and antisocial acts. Fathers were encouraged to become actively involved in the clothing and makeup choices of their teenage daughters, thus domesticating and keeping under paternal authority their sexual maturation. In Broadway plays, girls' and women's magazines, and works of literature, fathers often appeared as governing figures in their daughters' sexual coming of age. It became the common sense of the era that adolescent girls were fundamentally motivated by their Oedipal needs, dependent upon paternal sexual approval, and interested in their fathers' romantic lives. As Devlin demonstrates, the pervasiveness of depictions of father-adolescent daughter eroticism on all levels of culture raises questions about the extent of girls' independence in modern American society and the character of fatherhood during America's fabled embrace of domesticity in the 1940s and 1950s.

Wives of Steel

Karen Olson
Wives of Steel Book PDF

Author : Karen Olson
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0271026855

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Wives of Steel by Karen Olson Pdf

Wives of Steel is based on more than eighty formal interviews conducted over a fifteen-year period with women and some men, both white and black, all of whom were part of Sparrows Point as workers, spouses, or longtime residents of the local communities. Through the stories they tell, we see how a male-dominated industry has influenced personal, family, and social experiences over several generations. We also see the distinct differences and surprising similarities among the lives of black and white women, which often reflect the complicated relationships among black and white steelworkers in the plant.

A Working Mother's GPS

Atara Malach
A Working Mother s GPS Book PDF

Author : Atara Malach
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : Parenting
ISBN : 1948787083

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A Working Mother's GPS by Atara Malach Pdf

To help working moms, Malach shares her time-tested program with readers for regaining control of their home and career, based on the logical approach of leading with authority, trust, and love.

Making Marriage Modern

Christina Simmons
Making Marriage Modern Book PDF

Author : Christina Simmons
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199745647

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Making Marriage Modern by Christina Simmons Pdf

The nineteenth-century middle-class ideal of the married woman was of a chaste and diligent wife focused on being a loving mother, with few needs or rights of her own. The modern woman, by contrast, was partner to a new model of marriage, one in which she and her husband formed a relationship based on greater sexual and psychological equality. In Making Marriage Modern, Christina Simmons narrates the development of this new companionate marriage ideal, which took hold in the early twentieth century and prevailed in American society by the 1940s. The first challenges to public reticence to discuss sexual relations between husbands and wives came from social hygiene reformers, who advocated for a scientific but conservative sex education to combat prostitution and venereal disease. A more radical group of feminists, anarchists, and bohemians opposed the Victorian model of marriage and even the institution of marriage. Birth control advocates such as Emma Goldman and Margaret Sanger openly championed women's rights to acquire and use effective contraception. The "companionate marriage" emerged from these efforts. This marital ideal was characterized by greater emotional and sexuality intimacy for both men and women, use of birth control to create smaller families, and destigmatization of divorce in cases of failed unions. Simmons examines what she calls the "flapper" marriage, in which free-spirited young wives enjoyed the early years of marriage, postponing children and domesticity. She looks at the feminist marriage in which women imagined greater equality between the sexes in domestic and paid work and sex. And she explores the African American "partnership marriage," which often included wives' employment and drew more heavily on the involvement of the community and extended family. Finally, she traces how these modern ideals of marriage were promoted in sexual advice literature and marriage manuals of the period. Though male dominance persisted in companionate marriages, Christina Simmons shows how they called for greater independence and satisfaction for women and a new female heterosexuality. By raising women's expectations of marriage, the companionate ideal also contained within it the seeds of second-wave feminists' demands for transforming the institution into one of true equality between the sexes.

Delinquent Daughters

Mary E. Odem
Delinquent Daughters Book PDF

Author : Mary E. Odem
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2000-11-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807863671

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Delinquent Daughters by Mary E. Odem Pdf

Delinquent Daughters explores the gender, class, and racial tensions that fueled campaigns to control female sexuality in late nineteenth- and early twentieth-century America. Mary Odem looks at these moral reform movements from a national perspective, but she also undertakes a detailed analysis of court records to explore the local enforcement of regulatory legislation in Alameda and Los Angeles Counties in California. From these legal proceedings emerge overlapping and often contradictory views of middle-class female reformers, court and law enforcement officials, working-class teenage girls, and working-class parents. Odem traces two distinct stages of moral reform. The first began in 1885 with the movement to raise the age of consent in statutory rape laws as a means of protecting young women from predatory men. By the turn of the century, however, reformers had come to view sexually active women not as victims but as delinquents, and they called for special police, juvenile courts, and reformatories to control wayward girls. Rejecting a simple hierarchical model of class control, Odem reveals a complex network of struggles and negotiations among reformers, officials, teenage girls and their families. She also addresses the paradoxical consequences of reform by demonstrating that the protective measures advocated by middle-class women often resulted in coercive and discriminatory policies toward working-class girls.

A Woman's Wage

Alice Kessler-Harris
A Woman s Wage Book PDF

Author : Alice Kessler-Harris
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813158532

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A Woman's Wage by Alice Kessler-Harris Pdf

In this pathbreaking book, Alice Kessler-Harris explores the meanings of women's wages in the United States in the twentieth century, focusing on three sets of issues that capture the transformation of women's roles: the battle over minimum wage for women, which exposes the relationship between family ideology and workplace demands; the argument over equal pay for equal work, which challenges gendered patterns of self-esteem and social organization; and the current debate over comparable worth, which seeks to incorporate traditionally female values into new work and family trajectories. Together these issues trace the many ways in which gendered meaning has been produced, transmitted, and challenged.

In Defense of Wyam

Katrine Barber
In Defense of Wyam Book PDF

Author : Katrine Barber
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295743592

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In Defense of Wyam by Katrine Barber Pdf

When the US Army Corps of Engineers began planning construction of The Dalles Dam at Celilo Village in the mid-twentieth century, it was clear that this traditional fishing, commerce, and social site of immense importance to Native tribes would be changed forever. Controversy surrounded the project, with local Native communities anticipating the devastation of their way of life and white settler–descended advocates of the dam envisioning a future of thriving infrastructure and industry. In In Defense of Wyam, having secured access to hundreds of previously unknown and unexamined letters, Katrine Barber revisits the subject of Death of Celilo Falls, her first book. She presents a remarkable alliance across the opposed Native and settler-descended groups, chronicling how the lives of two women leaders converged in a shared struggle to protect the Indian homes of Celilo Village. Flora Thompson, member of the Warm Springs Tribe and wife of the Wyam chief, and Martha McKeown, daughter of an affluent white farming family, became lifelong allies as they worked together to protect Oregon’s oldest continuously inhabited site. As a Native woman, Flora wielded significant power within her community yet outside of it was dismissed for her race and her gender. Martha, although privileged due to her settler origins, turned to women’s clubs to expand her political authority beyond the conventional domestic sphere. Flora's and Martha’s coordinated efforts offer readers meaningful insight into a time and place where the rhetoric of Native sovereignty, the aims of environmental movements in the American West, and women’s political strategies intersected. A Helen Marie Ryan Wyman Book

Mother-Work

Molly Ladd-Taylor
Mother Work Book PDF

Author : Molly Ladd-Taylor
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252054600

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Mother-Work by Molly Ladd-Taylor Pdf

Early in the twentieth century, maternal and child welfare evolved from a private family responsibility into a matter of national policy. Molly Ladd-Taylor explores both the private and public aspects of child-rearing, using the relationship between them to cast new light on the histories of motherhood, the welfare state, and women's activism in the United States. Ladd-Taylor argues that mother-work, "women's unpaid work of reproduction and caregiving," motivated women's public activism and "maternalist" ideology. Mothering experiences led women to become active in the development of public health, education, and welfare services. In turn, the advent of these services altered mothering in many ways, including the reduction of the infant mortality rate.

The Politics of Parenthood

Mary Frances Berry
The Politics of Parenthood Book PDF

Author : Mary Frances Berry
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1994-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781101651452

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The Politics of Parenthood by Mary Frances Berry Pdf

A distinguished scholar presents a landmark historical perspective on parenthood in America. This trailblazing book suggests that behind the rhetoric of maternal responsibility are issues of power, resources, and control. "Berry's book could be a significant impetus for corporate executives and political leaders, conservatives and liberals, and mothers and fathers to support parental involvement that is gender-free."--The Washington Post Book World.