Gender And Mobility In Africa

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Gender and Mobility in Africa

Kalpana Hiralal,Zaheera Jinnah
Gender and Mobility in Africa Book PDF

Author : Kalpana Hiralal,Zaheera Jinnah
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319657837

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Gender and Mobility in Africa by Kalpana Hiralal,Zaheera Jinnah Pdf

This volume examines gender and mobility in Africa though the central themes of borders, bodies and identity. It explores perceptions and engagements around ‘borders’; the ways in which ‘bodies’ and women’s bodies in particular, shape and are affected by mobility, and the making and reproduction of actual and perceived ‘boundaries’; in relation to gender norms and gendered identify. Over fourteen original chapters it makes revealing contributions to the field of migration and gender studies. Combining historical and contemporary perspectives on mobility in Africa, this project contextualises migration within a broad historical framework, creating a conceptual and narrative framework that resists post-colonial boundaries of thought on the subject matter. This multidisciplinary work uses divergent methodologies including ethnography, archival data collection, life histories and narratives and multi-country survey level data and engages with a range of conceptual frameworks to examine the complex forms and outcomes of mobility on the continent today. Contributions include a range of case studies from across the continent, which relate either conceptually or methodologically to the central question of gender identity and relations within migratory frameworks in Africa. This book will appeal to researchers and scholars of politics, history, anthropology, sociology and international relations.

Intergenerational Social Mobility in Africa Since 1920

Rasmane Ouedraogo,Nicolas Syrichas
Intergenerational Social Mobility in Africa Since 1920 Book PDF

Author : Rasmane Ouedraogo,Nicolas Syrichas
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 67 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513593807

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Intergenerational Social Mobility in Africa Since 1920 by Rasmane Ouedraogo,Nicolas Syrichas Pdf

The COVID-19 crisis has a severe impact on education and employment and exposed the many social inequities that make some populations more vulnerable to shocks. Despite a vast literature on social mobility in advanced economies, little is known about it in African countries, mainly due to data limitations. Using a large harmonized dataset of more than 72 million individuals, we fill this gap and examine socioeconomic status mobility across generations, measured by educational and occupational attainment. We uncover the substantial geographical variations in the degree of upward/downward educational and occupational mobility across and within African countries, and the gender and rural/urban divide. Additionally, we explore the determinants of social mobility in the African region. We find that social mobility on the continent could be partly explained by observable individual characteristics (gender, marital status, age, etc.), and that educational mobility is a driver of occupational mobility. Lastly, we show that the quality of institutions, the level of public spending on education, social protection coverage, natural resource endowments, and countries' fragility are strong predictors of social mobility in Africa.

Gender Tool Kit

Asian Development Bank
Gender Tool Kit Book PDF

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789292541460

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Gender Tool Kit by Asian Development Bank Pdf

This tool kit assists staff and consultants of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and partner governments in conceptualizing and designing gender-responsive programs and projects in transport sector operations. It aims to help users identify gender equality issues and to develop practical design elements into transport operations. It guides users on key questions to be asked and data to be collected during project preparation, and provides a menu of entry points for designing gender-inclusive transport projects. The tool kit presents the rationale for why gender equality issues are important in transport sector operations and provides guidance and suggestions for integrating gender in key transport subsectors. Case studies from ADB projects have been included to illustrate good practices in mainstreaming gender concerns in transport sector operations.

African Women in the Atlantic World

Mariana P. Candido
African Women in the Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : Mariana P. Candido
Publisher : James Currey
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1847012647

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African Women in the Atlantic World by Mariana P. Candido Pdf

An innovative and valuable resource for understanding women's roles in changing societies, this book brings together the history of Africa, the Atlantic and gender before the 20th century. It explores trade, slavery and migration in the context of the Euro-African encounter.

Gender Equality and Electoral Violence in Africa: Unlocking the Peacemaking Potential of Women

Rasmané Ouedraogo,Idrissa Ouedraogo
Gender Equality and Electoral Violence in Africa Unlocking the Peacemaking Potential of Women Book PDF

Author : Rasmané Ouedraogo,Idrissa Ouedraogo
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781513511450

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Gender Equality and Electoral Violence in Africa: Unlocking the Peacemaking Potential of Women by Rasmané Ouedraogo,Idrissa Ouedraogo Pdf

We examine the impact of gender equality on electoral violence in Africa using micro-level data from the sixth round of Afrobarometer surveys. The sample covers 30 countries. We find that gender equality is associated with lower electoral violence. Quantitatively, our estimates show that an increase in female-to-male labor force participation ratio by 1 percentage point is correlated with a reduction of the probability of electoral violence across the continent by around 4.2 percentage points. Our results are robust to alternative ways to measure electoral violence and gender equality, as well as to alternative specifications. The findings of this paper support the long-standing view that women empowerment contributes to the reduction of violence and underscore the urgency of addressing gender inequality in Africa.

Women, Mobility and Rural Livelihoods in Zimbabwe

Patience Mutopo
Women Mobility and Rural Livelihoods in Zimbabwe Book PDF

Author : Patience Mutopo
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004281554

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Women, Mobility and Rural Livelihoods in Zimbabwe by Patience Mutopo Pdf

This book is based on iterative multi-sited ethnography at Merrivale farm, Tavaka village, and various sites in South Africa. The author reveals how the dynamics generated by fast-track potentially offer new development opportunities – specifically for women. The findings challenge existing expert notions and opinions about women’s rural land use, livelihoods, and rural development. The book examines how negotiations and bargaining by women with family, state, and traditional actors have proved useful in accessing land in Mwenezi district, Zimbabwe. The hidden, complex, and innovative ways adopted by women to access land and shape livelihoods based on transitory mobility are examined. The role of collective action, conflicts, conflict resolution, and women’s agency in overcoming the challenges associated with trading in South Africa are examined within the ambit of the sustainable livelihoods framework, a gendered approach to land reform and social networks analysis.

Social Im/mobilities in Africa

Joël Noret
Social Im mobilities in Africa Book PDF

Author : Joël Noret
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789204865

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Social Im/mobilities in Africa by Joël Noret Pdf

Grounded in both theory and ethnography, this volume insists on taking social positionality seriously when accounting for Africa’s current age of polarizing wealth. To this end, the book advocates a multidimensional view of African societies, in which social positions consist of a variety of intersecting social powers - or ‘capitals’ – including wealth, education, social relationships, religion, ethnicity, and others. Accordingly, the notion of social im/mobilities emphasizes the complexities of current changes, taking us beyond the prism of a one-dimensional social ladder, for social moves cannot always be apprehended through the binaries of ‘gains’ and ‘losses’.

"Wicked" Women and the Reconfiguration of Gender in Africa

Dorothy Louise Hodgson,Professor Dorothy L Hodgson,Sheryl A. McCurdy,Sheryl McCurdy
Wicked Women and the Reconfiguration of Gender in Africa Book PDF

Author : Dorothy Louise Hodgson,Professor Dorothy L Hodgson,Sheryl A. McCurdy,Sheryl McCurdy
Publisher : James Currey
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Femmes - Afrique - Conditions sociales
ISBN : 0852556454

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"Wicked" Women and the Reconfiguration of Gender in Africa by Dorothy Louise Hodgson,Professor Dorothy L Hodgson,Sheryl A. McCurdy,Sheryl McCurdy Pdf

Challenges the common stereotypes of African women as either victims or unrestrained resisters.

Gender, Time Use, and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa

C. Mark Blackden,Quentin Wodon
Gender Time Use and Poverty in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : C. Mark Blackden,Quentin Wodon
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780821365625

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Gender, Time Use, and Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa by C. Mark Blackden,Quentin Wodon Pdf

The papers in this volume examine the links between gender, time use, and poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa. They contribute to a broader definition of poverty to include "time poverty," and to a broader definition of work to include household work. The papers present a conceptual framework linking both market and household work, review some of the available literature and surveys on time use in Africa, and use tools and approaches drawn from analysis of consumption-based poverty to develop the concept of a time poverty line and to examine linkages between time poverty, consumption poverty, and ot.

Young People’s Daily Mobilities in Sub-Saharan Africa

Gina Porter,Kate Hampshire,Albert Abane,Alister Munthali,Elsbeth Robson,Mac Mashiri
Young People s Daily Mobilities in Sub Saharan Africa Book PDF

Author : Gina Porter,Kate Hampshire,Albert Abane,Alister Munthali,Elsbeth Robson,Mac Mashiri
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 113745430X

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Young People’s Daily Mobilities in Sub-Saharan Africa by Gina Porter,Kate Hampshire,Albert Abane,Alister Munthali,Elsbeth Robson,Mac Mashiri Pdf

This book explores the daily mobilities and immobilities of children and young people in sub-Saharan Africa. The authors draw on findings from rural and urban field research extending over many years, culminating in a 24-site study across three African countries: Ghana, Malawi, and South Africa. Wider reflections on gender, relationality, the politics of mobility, and field methodology frame the study. By bringing together diverse strands of a complex daily mobilities picture-from journeys for education, work, play/leisure and health, to associated experiences of different transport modes, road safety, and the virtual mobility now afforded by mobile phones-the book helps fill a knowledge gap with crucial significance for development policy and practice.

Women, Development & Transport in Rural Eastern Cape, South Africa

Cheryl Potgieter,Renay Pillay,Sharmla Rama
Women Development Transport in Rural Eastern Cape South Africa Book PDF

Author : Cheryl Potgieter,Renay Pillay,Sharmla Rama
Publisher : HSRC Press
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Rural transportation
ISBN : 0796921687

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Women, Development & Transport in Rural Eastern Cape, South Africa by Cheryl Potgieter,Renay Pillay,Sharmla Rama Pdf

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Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Africa

Kathleen Beegle,Luc Christiaensen
Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Africa Book PDF

Author : Kathleen Beegle,Luc Christiaensen
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464812330

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Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Africa by Kathleen Beegle,Luc Christiaensen Pdf

Sub-Saharan Africa's turnaround over the past couple of decades has been dramatic. After many years in decline, the continent's economy picked up in the mid-1990s. Along with this macroeconomic growth, people became healthier, many more youngsters attended schools, and the rate of extreme poverty declined from 54 percent in 1990 to 41 percent in 2015. Political and social freedoms expanded, and gender equality advanced. Conflict in the region also subsided, although it still claims thousands of civilian lives in some countries and still drives pressing numbers of displaced persons. Despite Africa’s widespread economic and social welfare accomplishments, the region’s challenges remain daunting: Economic growth has slowed in recent years. Poverty rates in many countries are the highest in the world. And notably, the number of poor in Africa is rising because of population growth. From a global perspective, the biggest concentration of poverty has shifted from South Asia to Africa. Accelerating Poverty Reduction in Africa explores critical policy entry points to address the demographic, societal, and political drivers of poverty; improve income-earning opportunities both on and off the farm; and better mobilize resources for the poor. It looks beyond macroeconomic stability and growth—critical yet insufficient components of these objectives—to ask what more could be done and where policy makers should focus their attention to speed up poverty reduction. The pro-poor policy agenda advanced in this volume requires not only economic growth where the poor work and live, but also mitigation of the many risks to which African households are exposed. As such, this report takes a "jobs" lens to its task. It focuses squarely on the productivity and livelihoods of the poor and vulnerable—that is, what it will take to increase their earnings. Finally, it presents a road map for financing the poverty and development agenda.

Women and the Informal Economy in Urban Africa

Mary Njeri Kinyanjui
Women and the Informal Economy in Urban Africa Book PDF

Author : Mary Njeri Kinyanjui
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781780326337

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Women and the Informal Economy in Urban Africa by Mary Njeri Kinyanjui Pdf

In this highly original work, Mary Njeri Kinyanjui explores the trajectory of women's movement from the margins of urbanization into the centres of business activities in Nairobi and its accompanying implications for urban planning. While women in much of Africa have struggled to gain urban citizenship and continue to be weighed down by poor education, low income and confinement to domestic responsibilities due to patriarchic norms, a new form of urban dynamism - partly informed by the informal economy - is now enabling them to manage poverty, create jobs and link to the circuits of capital and labour. Relying on social ties, reciprocity, sharing and collaboration, women's informal 'solidarity entrepreneurialism' is taking them away from the margins of business activity and catapulting them into the centre. Bringing together key issues of gender, economic informality and urban planning in Africa, Kinyanjui demonstrates that women have become a critical factor in the making of a postcolonial city.

Borders, Mobility, Regional Integration and Development

Christopher Changwe Nshimbi,Inocent Moyo
Borders Mobility Regional Integration and Development Book PDF

Author : Christopher Changwe Nshimbi,Inocent Moyo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030428907

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Borders, Mobility, Regional Integration and Development by Christopher Changwe Nshimbi,Inocent Moyo Pdf

This book examines social, economic and political issues in West, Eastern and Southern Africa in relation to borders, human mobility and regional integration. In the process, it highlights the innovative aspects of human agency on the African continent, and presents a range of empirical case studies that shed new light on Africa’s social, economic and political realities. Further, the book explores cooperation between African nation-states, including their historical socioeconomic interconnections and governance of transboundary natural resources. Moreover, the book examines the relationship between the spatial mobility of borders and development, and the migration regimes of nation-states that share contiguous borders in different geographic territories. Further topics include the coloniality of borders, sociocultural and ethnic relations, and the impact of physical borders on human mobility and wellbeing. Given its scope, the book represents a unique resource that offers readers a wealth of new insights into today’s Africa.

African Womanhood in Colonial Kenya, 1900-50

Tabitha Kanogo
African Womanhood in Colonial Kenya 1900 50 Book PDF

Author : Tabitha Kanogo
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : African Women
ISBN : 9780852554456

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African Womanhood in Colonial Kenya, 1900-50 by Tabitha Kanogo Pdf

Within a broad analysis of colonial oppurtunities for physical, social and educational mobility, Kanogo shows how African and British male authorities tried, with uncertain opinions and from different perspectives, to control female initiatives, and how, to very varying degrees, women managed to achieve increasing measures of control over their own lives. North America: Ohio U Press; Kenya: EAEP