Geochemistry Of Colloid Systems

Author : S. Yariv,H. Cross
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642670411

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Geochemistry of Colloid Systems by S. Yariv,H. Cross Pdf

Colloid science has been applied by soil chemists and clay mineral ogists for many years, and some of the most important studies on the behavior of colloids have been contributed by them. Barring a few notable exceptions, only in the last decade have geochemists applied colloid science in their research and in this period much work has been published. It seemed to the authors that it would be useful at this stage to attempt to summarize the progress made and to try to examine what colloid science has contributed and can further contribute to geo chemistry. This book is based partly on a course of the same title given to graduate students by one of the authors (S. Y) between 1972 and 1977 at the Department of Geology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Consequently many fundamental concepts of the subject are included that will be of use to graduate students in geology, geo chemistry, soil science, and oceanography. So that specialists interested in certain sections may find their subjects comprehensively covered, a few topics are dealt with in more than one chapter so that readers may ignore sections not especially of interest to them. However the chapters more fully treating certain topics are cross-referenced. In such cases the subjects are treated from different viewpoints and the citations used represent these dif fering viewpoints.

Author : Hans P. Latscha,Helmut Alfons Klein,Rainer Mosebach
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Chemistry
ISBN : 0387089896

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Chemie für Pharmazeuten by Hans P. Latscha,Helmut Alfons Klein,Rainer Mosebach Pdf

Author : S. Yariv,H. Cross
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1978-12-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3642670423

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Geochemistry of Colloid Systems by S. Yariv,H. Cross Pdf

Author : Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540713395

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Colloidal Transport in Porous Media by Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming Pdf

This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors comprise an international group of leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The contributions include theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies. The information provided here will benefit students and scientists interested in the analytical, chemical, microbiological, geological and hydrological aspects of material transport in aquatic systems and soils.

Author : Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : Springer Verlag
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540713387

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Colloidal Transport in Porous Media by Fritz H. Frimmel,Frank von der Kammer,Hans-Curt Flemming Pdf

Colloids are known to be the often neglected phase for the transport of pollutants in aquatic ecosystems. This book covers the basics of abiotic colloid characterization, of biocolloids and biofilms, the resulting transport phenomena and their engineering aspects. The contributors are leading specialists devoted to colloidal sciences. The discussion reflects their broad scope of viewpoint and depth of expertise. Coverage includes theoretical considerations, results from model experiments, and field studies.

Author : Heinrich D Holland,Karl K. Turekian
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-09-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080967078

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Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems by Heinrich D Holland,Karl K. Turekian Pdf

Geochemistry of Earth Surface Systems offers an interdisciplinary reference for scientists, researchers and upper undergraduate and graduate level geochemistry students a sampling of articles on earth surface processes from The Treatise on Geochemistry that is more affordable than the full Treatise. For professionals, this volume will provide an overview of the field as a whole. For students, it will provide more in-depth introductory content than is found in broad-based geochemistry textbooks. Articles were selected from chapters across all volumes of the full Treatise, and include: Volcanic Degassing, Hydrothermal Processes, The Contemporary Carbon Cycle, Global Occurrence of Major Elements in Rivers, Organic Matter in the Contemporary Ocean, The Biological Pump, and Evolution of Sedimentary Rocks. Comprehensive, interdisciplinary and authoritative content selected by leading subject experts Robust illustrations, figures and tables Affordably priced sampling of content from the full Treatise on Geochemistry

Author : Michael F. Hochella,Art F. White
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501509131

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Mineral-Water Interface Geochemistry by Michael F. Hochella,Art F. White Pdf

Volume 23 of Reviews in Mineralogy and accompanying MSA short course covers chemical reactions that take place at mineral-water interfaces. We believe that this book describes most of the important concepts and contributions that have driven mineral-water interface geochemistry to its present state. We begin in Chapter 1 with examples of the global importance of mineral-water interface reactions and a brief review of the contents of the entire book. Thereafter, we have divided the book into four sections, including atomistic approaches (Chapters 2- 3), adsorption (Chapters 4-8), precipitation and dissolution (Chapters 9-11), and oxidation-reduction reactions (Chapters 11-14).

Author : Konrad Bates Krauskopf
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Geochemistry
ISBN : UCSD:31822032208365

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Frontiers in Geochemistry by Konrad Bates Krauskopf Pdf

Author : Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642547775

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Contaminant Geochemistry by Brian Berkowitz,Ishai Dror,Bruno Yaron Pdf

In this updated and expanded second edition, new literature has been added on contaminant fate in the soil-subsurface environment. In particular, more data on the behavior of inorganic contaminants and on engineered nanomaterials were included, the latter comprising a group of “emerging contaminants” that may reach the soil and subsurface zones. New chapters are devoted to a new perspective of contaminant geochemistry, namely irreversible changes in pristine land and subsurface systems following chemical contamination. Two chapters were added on this topic, focusing attention on the impact of chemical contaminants on the matrix and properties of both liquid and solid phases of soil and subsurface domains. Contaminant impacts on irreversible changes occurring in groundwater are discussed and their irreversible changes on the porous medium solid phase are surveyed. In contrast to the geological time scale controlling natural changes of porous media liquid and solid phases, the time scale associated with chemical pollutant induced changes is far shorter and extends over a “human lifetime scale”.

Author : S.A. Tedesco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461526605

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Surface Geochemistry in Petroleum Exploration by S.A. Tedesco Pdf

The application of surface geochemical methods to finding petroleum is based on the detection of hydrocarbons in the soil that have leaked from a petroleum reservoir at depth. While the seal over the deposit was once considered impermeable, surface geochemistry data now show that such leakage is a common occurrence. Despite its simplicity and low costs, surface geochemistry remains controversial because, until now, there was no objective and in-depth treatment of the various methods of surface geochemistry for oil exploration. Written by a successful oil finder, this practical guide: * surveys a broad array of surface geochemistry techniques, from soil gases to microbiology, and provides clear strategies for applying them to the high-stakes art of petroleum exploration * offers numerous case studies, both successes and failures, to show the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches * examines statistical and spatial variation, surveys and models in surface geochemistry, demonstrating how each analytical tool can be used to optimize accuracy * integrates surface geochemistry data interpretation with data from conventional methods of oil exploration, and considers the economics of surface geochemical approaches * discusses key topics that have been neglected in the literature, such as grid design and the effects of soils. Geologists, geophysicists, geological engineers and exploration managers involved in petroleum exploration will gain valuable insights from this volume. By presenting and evaluating each method of surface geochemistry in a neutral tone, this book enables the reader to select and employ these methods with greater confidence.

Author : M.A. Rashid
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461570981

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Geochemistry of Marine Humic Compounds by M.A. Rashid Pdf

Author : Noémi M. Nagy,József Kónya
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000465112

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Interfacial Chemistry of Rocks and Soils by Noémi M. Nagy,József Kónya Pdf

Knowledge of the basic interactions that take place between geological materials and different substances is the first step in understanding the effects of adsorption and other interfacial processes on the quality of rocks and soils, and on driving these processes towards a beneficial or neutral result. Interfacial Chemistry of Rocks and Soils examines the different processes at solid and liquid interfaces of soil and rock, presenting a complete analysis that emphasizes the importance of chemical species on these interactions. This Second Edition features novel results in the field and expanded coverage of the kinetics of interfacial processes. New content includes models of heterogeneous isotope exchange, sorption isotherms for heterovalent cation exchange, as well as sorption of anions by chemically modified clays. Summarizing the results and knowledge of the authors’ research in this field over several decades, this volume: Explores the individual components of the studied systems: the solid, the solution, and the interface Discusses the characteristics and thermodynamics of the interface Profiles the most important analytical methods in the study of interfacial processes Demonstrates transformations initiated by interfacial processes Outlines avenues of treatment that may solve geological, soil science, and environmental problems Drawn chiefly from the authors’ years of research at the Imre Lajos Isotope Laboratory in the Department of Physical Chemistry at the University of Debrecen in Hungary, this book discusses chemical reactions on the surfaces/interfaces of soils and rocks; examines the role of these processes in environmental, colloid and geochemistry; and explores the effects on agricultural, environmental and industrial applications.

Author : Noemi M. Nagy,Jozsef Konya
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420091336

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Interfacial Chemistry of Rocks and Soils by Noemi M. Nagy,Jozsef Konya Pdf

Knowledge of the basic interactions that take place between geological materials and different substances is the first step in understanding the effects of adsorption and other interfacial processes on the quality of rocks and soils, and on driving these processes towards a beneficial or neutral result. Interfacial Chemistry of Rocks and Soils examines the different processes at solid and liquid interfaces of soil and rock, presenting a complete analysis that emphasizes the importance of chemical species on these interactions. Summarizing the results and knowledge of the authors’ research in this field over several decades, this volume: Explores the individual components of the studied systems: the solid, the solution, and the interface Discusses the characteristics and thermodynamics of the interface Illustrates the kinetic aspects of interfacial reactions Examines interfacial processes in a montmorillonite model system Demonstrates transformations initiated by interfacial processes Studies interfacial processes of real rock and soil solution systems Outlines avenues of treatment that may solve geological, soil science, and environmental problems Profiles the most important analytical methods in the study of interfacial processes Previous books in this area typically focus on selected aspects of the subject, such as the properties of the solid phase, or the interactions of selected substances with soil/rock. This book comprehensively treats the soil-liquid-interface system. Drawn chiefly from the authors’ years of research at the Isotope Laboratory in the Department of Colloid and Environmental Chemistry at the University of Debrecen in Hungary, this book discusses chemical reactions on the surfaces/interfaces of soils and rocks; examines the role of these processes in environmental, colloid and geochemistry; and explores the effects on agricultural, environmental and industrial applications.

Author : Frederic R. Siegel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662047392

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Environmental Geochemistry of Potentially Toxic Metals by Frederic R. Siegel Pdf

Author : Raphael Ikan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401701112

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Natural and Laboratory Simulated Thermal Geochemical Processes by Raphael Ikan Pdf

Natural and Laboratory-Simulated Thermal Geochemical Processes compares a series of thermal natural geochemical events with thermally laboratory-simulated processes. The emphasis is on the geothermal events occurring in nature compared with those simulated in the laboratory, thus furnishing important information at the molecular level for such processes. The book covers the following topics: -Generation of petroleum and its thermal cracking; -Pyrolysis of oil-shales; -Formation of coal and its gasification and liquification; -Thermal liquification of biomass; -Geothermal energy; -Thermal generation of fullerenes; -Thermal formation of diamonds; -Thermal analysis of organo-clay complexes; -Geochemical conditions for life emergence.