Global Taxation

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Global Taxation

Author : Philipp Genschel,Laura Seelkopf
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192897572

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Global Taxation by Philipp Genschel,Laura Seelkopf Pdf

Global Taxation investigates the global transition to modern taxation from the 18th century to today. Modern taxation refers to the broad-based tax instruments that allowed for the emergence of big government as we know it today, including, most prominently, income taxes and general consumption taxes. The volume draws on a new historical dataset of tax introduction worldwide to map the global spread of modern taxes descriptively and to explore its correlates analytically. It makes four contributions to the literature. First, it corrects a pervasive Western bias in historical political economy and fiscal sociology. Most of this literature focuses heavily on the tax policy of advanced democracies in Europe. The chapters of this volume explore how far Western theories and insights travel to non-Western contexts. Second, the volume mitigates a recency bias in much of the macro-quantitative literature in comparative political economy and public finance. The chapters investigate whether insights travel across time from recent to more distant periods of observation. Third, the volume compensates for the substantive preoccupation of extant research with the personal income tax and the VAT by extending the analysis to other important tax instruments: the corporate income tax, the inheritance tax, non-VAT sales taxes, and social security contributions. Finally, the volume goes beyond the prevalent methodological nationalism in fiscal sociology and comparative political economy. It shows that non-sovereign tax introductions were common in colonial and imperial settings and compares analytically how the logic of these non-sovereign introductions differed from sovereign ones.

Taxation and Gender Equity

Author : Caren Grown,Imraan Valodia
Publisher : IDRC
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415568227

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Taxation and Gender Equity by Caren Grown,Imraan Valodia Pdf

Around the world, there are concerns that many tax codes are biased against women, and that contemporary tax reforms tend to increase the incidence of taxation on the poorest women while failing to generate enough revenue to fund the programs needed to improve these women's lives. Because taxes are the key source of revenue governments themselves raise, understanding the nature and composition of taxation and current tax reform efforts is key to reducing poverty, providing sufficient revenue for public expenditure, and achieving social justice. This is the first book to systematically examine gender and taxation within and across countries at different levels of development. It presents original research on the gender dimensions of personal income taxes, and value-added, excise, and fuel taxes in Argentina, Ghana, India, Mexico, Morocco, South Africa, Uganda and the United Kingdom. This book will be of interest to postgraduates and researchers studying Public Finance, International Economics, Development Studies, Gender Studies, and International Relations, among other disciplines.

International Taxation in Canada

Author : Jinyan Li,Arthur J. Cockfield,J. Scott Wilkie
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Income tax
ISBN : 0433495642

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International Taxation in Canada by Jinyan Li,Arthur J. Cockfield,J. Scott Wilkie Pdf

Taxation in the Global Economy

Author : Assaf Razin,Joel Slemrod
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226705880

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Taxation in the Global Economy by Assaf Razin,Joel Slemrod Pdf

The increasing globalization of economic activity is bringing an awareness of the international consequences of tax policy. The move toward the common European market in 1992 raises the important question of how inefficiencies in the various tax systems—such as self-defeating tax competition among member nations—will be addressed. As barriers to trade and investment tumble, cross-national differences in tax structures may loom larger and create incentives for relocations of capital and labor; and efficient and equitable income tax systems are becoming more difficult to administer and enforce, particularly because of the growing importance of multinational enterprises. What will be the role of tax policy in this more integrated world economy? Assaf Razin and Joel Slemrod gathered experts from two traditionally distinct specialties, taxation and international economics, to lay the groundwork for understanding these issues, which will require the attention of scholars and policymakers for years to come. Contributors describe the basic provisions of the U.S. tax code with respect to international transactions, highlighting the changes contained in the U.S. Tax Reform Act of 1986; explore the ways that tax systems influence the decisions of multinationals; examine the effect of taxation on trade patterns and capital flows; and discuss the implications of the opening world economy for the design of optimal international tax policy. The papers will prove valuable not only to scholars and students, but to government economists and international tax lawyers as well.

Corporate Taxes 2003-2004

Author : PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP
Publisher : Capstone
Page : 966 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2003-07-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSC:32106017857480

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Corporate Taxes 2003-2004 by PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP Pdf

Large international corporations and accountants representing international interests require the most up-to-date information regarding tax issues in countries around the world. Corporate Taxes 2003-2004 provides vital information on the corporate implications of the tax systems of over 120 countries.

Taxing Profit in a Global Economy

Author : Michael P. Devereux,Alan J. Auerbach,Michael Keen,Paul Oosterhuis,John Vella,Wolfgang Schön
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198808060

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Taxing Profit in a Global Economy by Michael P. Devereux,Alan J. Auerbach,Michael Keen,Paul Oosterhuis,John Vella,Wolfgang Schön Pdf

The international tax system is in dire need of reform. It allows multinational companies to shift profits to low tax jurisdictions and thus reduce their global effective tax rates. A major international project, launched in 2013, aimed to fix the system, but failed to seriously analyse the fundamental aims and rationales for the taxation of multinationals' profit, and in particular where profit should be taxed. As this project nears its completion, it is becomingincreasingly clear that the fundamental structural weaknesses in the system will remain. This book, produced by a group of economists and lawyers, adopts a different approach and starts from first principles in order to generate an international tax system fit for the 21st century. This approach examines fundamental issues of principle and practice in the taxation of business profit and the allocation of taxing rights over such profit amongst countries, paying attention to the interests and circumstances of advanced and developing countries. Once this conceptual framework is developed, the book evaluates the existing system and potential reform options against it. A number of reform options are considered, ranging from those requiring marginal change to radically different systems. Some options have been discussed widely. Others, particularly Residual Profit Split systems and a Destination Based Cash-Flow Tax, are more innovative and have been developed at some length and in depth for the first time in this book. Their common feature is that they assign taxing rights partly/fully to the location of relatively immobile factors: shareholders or consumers.

Building Tax Culture, Compliance and Citizenship A Global Source Book on Taxpayer Education, Second Edition

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264724785

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Building Tax Culture, Compliance and Citizenship A Global Source Book on Taxpayer Education, Second Edition by OECD Pdf

Widespread voluntary tax compliance plays a significant role in countries’ efforts to raise the revenues necessary to achieve Sustainable Development Goals. As part of this process, governments are increasingly reaching out to taxpayers – current and future – to teach, communicate and assist them in order to foster a “culture of compliance” based on rights and responsibilities, in which citizens see paying taxes as an integral aspect of their relationship with their government.

International Taxation of Banking

Author : John Abrahamson
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789403510958

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International Taxation of Banking by John Abrahamson Pdf

Banking is an increasingly global business, with a complex network of international transactions within multinational groups and with international customers. This book provides a thorough, practical analysis of international taxation issues as they affect the banking industry. Thoroughly explaining banking’s significant benefits and risks and its taxable activities, the book’s broad scope examines such issues as the following: taxation of dividends and branch profits derived from other countries; transfer pricing and branch profit attribution; taxation of global trading activities; tax risk management; provision of services and intangible property within multinational groups; taxation treatment of research and development expenses; availability of tax incentives such as patent box tax regimes; swaps and other derivatives; loan provisions and debt restructuring; financial technology (FinTech); group treasury, interest flows, and thin capitalisation; tax havens and controlled foreign companies; and taxation policy developments and trends. Case studies show how international tax analysis can be applied to specific examples. The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (OECD BEPS) measures and how they apply to banking taxation are discussed. The related provisions of the OECD Model Tax Convention are analysed in detail. The banking industry is characterised by rapid change, including increased diversification with new banking products and services, and the increasing significance of activities such as shadow banking outside current regulatory regimes. For all these reasons and more, this book will prove to be an invaluable springboard for problem solving and mastering international taxation issues arising from banking. The book will be welcomed by corporate counsel, banking law practitioners, and all professionals, officials, and academics concerned with finance and its tax ramifications.

Studies in International Taxation

Author : Alberto Giovannini,R. Glenn Hubbard,Joel Slemrod
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1993-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0226297012

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Studies in International Taxation by Alberto Giovannini,R. Glenn Hubbard,Joel Slemrod Pdf

This book presents research on how taxes affect the investment and financing decisions of multinationals. The contributors examine the effects of taxation on decisions about international financial management, business investment, and international income shifting. They consider the influence of tax rules on dividend policy decisions within multinationals; the extent to which tax incentives affect the level and location of research and development across countries; and the fact that foreign-controlled companies operating in the United States pay lower taxes than do domestically controlled companies.

International Taxation and Multinational Activity

Author : James R. Hines
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-02-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226341750

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International Taxation and Multinational Activity by James R. Hines Pdf

Because the actions of multinational corporations have a clear and direct effect on the flow of capital throughout the world, how and why these firms behave the way they do is a major issue for national governments and their policymakers. With an unprecedented ability to adjust the scale, character, and location of their global operations, international corporations have become increasingly sensitive to the kind and degree of tax obligations imposed on them by both host and home countries. Tax rules affect the volume of foreign direct investment, corporate borrowing, transfer pricing, dividend and royalty payments, and research and development. National governments that tax the profits of international firms face important challenges in designing tax policies to attract them. This collection examines the global ramifications of tax policies, offering up-to-date, theoretically innovative, and empirically sound perspectives on a problem of immense significance to future economic growth around the globe.

Philosophical Explorations of Justice and Taxation

Author : Helmut P. Gaisbauer,Gottfried Schweiger,Clemens Sedmak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319134581

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Philosophical Explorations of Justice and Taxation by Helmut P. Gaisbauer,Gottfried Schweiger,Clemens Sedmak Pdf

This volume presents philosophical contributions examining questions of the grounding and justification of taxation and different types of taxes such as inheritance, wealth, consumption or income tax in relation to justice and the concept of a just society. The chapters cover the different levels at which the discussion on taxation and justice takes place: On the principal level, chapters investigate the justification and grounding of taxation as such and the role taxation plays and should play in the design of justice, be it for a just society or a just world order. On a more concrete level, chapters present discussions of these general reflections in more depth and examine different types of taxation, tax systems and their design and implementation. On an applied level, chapters discuss certain specific taxes, such as wealth and inheritance taxes, and examine whether or not a certain tax should be favored and for what reasons as well as why it is just to target certain kinds of assets or income. Finally, this volume contains chapters that discuss the central issue of international and global taxation and their relation to global justice.

International Taxation

Author : Marnin J. Michaels
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Investments, Foreign
ISBN : OCLC:1084657972

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International Taxation by Marnin J. Michaels Pdf

The International Taxation System

Author : Andrew Lymer,John Hasseldine
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781461510710

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The International Taxation System by Andrew Lymer,John Hasseldine Pdf

International taxation is a vital issue for a growing number of business and individuals across the world. The need to understand how the international system of taxation works is therefore a subject of importance to many people. The International Taxation System provides this understanding by bringing together experts from the most important fields in the subject who have each authored chapters especially for this book. They each provide brief, structured and easy to understand explanations of the key concepts edited together into one volume to provide a unique, very readable, guide to the field. While this text is aimed at masters or advanced undergraduate level students, it will also be of interest to those requiring a professional understanding of the topic. Each chapter introduces a different aspect of the international taxation system, explains the important issues to be understood in each case and provides suggestions for discussion and further reading.

Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure

Author : Ruud A. de Mooij,Mr.Alexander D Klemm,Ms.Victoria J Perry
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513511771

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Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure by Ruud A. de Mooij,Mr.Alexander D Klemm,Ms.Victoria J Perry Pdf

The book describes the difficulties of the current international corporate income tax system. It starts by describing its origins and how changes, such as the development of multinational enterprises and digitalization have created fundamental problems, not foreseen at its inception. These include tax competition—as governments try to attract tax bases through low tax rates or incentives, and profit shifting, as companies avoid tax by reporting profits in jurisdictions with lower tax rates. The book then discusses solutions, including both evolutionary changes to the current system and fundamental reform options. It covers both reform efforts already under way, for example under the Inclusive Framework at the OECD, and potential radical reform ideas developed by academics.

International Taxation in the Age of Electronic Commerce

Author : Jinyan Li,Canadian Tax Foundation
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 655 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic commerce
ISBN : 0888081847

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International Taxation in the Age of Electronic Commerce by Jinyan Li,Canadian Tax Foundation Pdf