Gradience Gradualness And Grammaticalization

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Gradience, Gradualness and Grammaticalization

Author : Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027206718

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Gradience, Gradualness and Grammaticalization by Elizabeth Closs Traugott,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

This volume, which emerged from a workshop at the "New Reflections on Grammaticalization 4" conference held at KU Leuven in July 2008, contains a collection of papers which investigate the relationship between synchronic gradience and the apparent gradualness of linguistic change, largely from the perspective of grammaticalization. In addition to versions of the papers presented at the workshop, the volume contains specially commissioned contributions, some of which offer commentaries on a subset of the other articles. The articles address a number of themes central to grammaticalization studies, such as the role of reanalysis and analogy in grammaticalization, the formal modelling of grammaticalization, and the relationship between formal and functional change, using data from a range of languages, and (in some cases) from particular electronic corpora. The volume will be of specific interest to historical linguists working on grammaticalization, and general linguists working on the interface between synchrony and diachrony.

Measurements of Grammaticalization

Author : David Correia Saavedra
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110753073

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Measurements of Grammaticalization by David Correia Saavedra Pdf

Grammaticalization has often been described as a gradual phenomenon. While many studies have discussed the quantitative aspects of grammaticalization, there has been little to no work that has tried to propose a way of measuring degrees of grammaticalization. This book addresses this gap by proposing a corpus-based approach to the measurement of grammaticalization, using binary logistic regression modelling. Such an approach has theoretical benefits as it can provide empirical evidence for the gradience and gradualness of grammaticalization. It can help substantiate observations that have been done on the basis of case studies so far, such as the hypothesized unidirectionality of grammaticalization. In addition, as the methods proposed in this book rely on corpus-based data only, it offers a way of comparing grammaticalization across multiple languages, which is currently a challenging endeavour. What this book hopes to achieve is to start a discussion on the measurement of grammaticalization. To draw a parallel, the field of morphological productivity has greatly benefited from the discussions (and disputes) regarding how its object of study should be measured, and I believe that so will the field of grammaticalization.

Theory and Data in Cognitive Linguistics

Author : Nikolas Gisborne,Willem B. Hollmann
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269607

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Theory and Data in Cognitive Linguistics by Nikolas Gisborne,Willem B. Hollmann Pdf

Cognitive linguistics has an honourable tradition of paying respect to naturally occurring language data and there have been fruitful interactions between corpus data and aspects of linguistic structure and meaning. More recently, dialect data and sociolinguistic data collection methods/theoretical concepts have started to generate interest. There has also been an increase in several kinds of experimental work. However, not all linguistic data is simply naturally occurring or derived from experiments with statistically robust samples of speakers. Other traditions, especially the generative tradition, have fruitfully used introspection and questions about the grammaticality of different strings to uncover patterns which might otherwise have gone unnoticed. The divide between generative and cognitive approaches to language is intimately connected to the kinds of data drawn on, and the way in which generalisations are derived from these data. The papers in this volume explore these issues through the lens of synchronic linguistic analysis, the study of language change, typological investigation and experimental study. Originally published in Studies in Language Vol. 36:3 (2012).

Grammaticalization – Theory and Data

Author : Sylvie Hancil,Ekkehard König
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269720

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Grammaticalization – Theory and Data by Sylvie Hancil,Ekkehard König Pdf

Since the 1980s theories and studies of grammaticalization have provided a major source of inspiration for the description and explanation of language change, giving rise to many publications and conferences. This collection presents original, empirical studies that explore various facets of grammaticalization research of both formal and functional orientation. The papers of this selection deal with general issues and specific empirical domains, such as personal pronouns; indefinite pronouns; final particles; tense and aspect markers; comitative markers and coordinating conjunctions. The languages covered include English, German, dialects of Italian, Japanese, Polish, and Walman (Papuan). The book will be of great interest to linguists working on language change in a wide variety of languages.

New Trends in Nordic and General Linguistics

Author : Martin Hilpert,Jan-Ola Östman,Christine Mertzlufft,Michael Rießler,Janet Duke
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110346978

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New Trends in Nordic and General Linguistics by Martin Hilpert,Jan-Ola Östman,Christine Mertzlufft,Michael Rießler,Janet Duke Pdf

This book offers a survey of current work in Nordic and General Linguistics, with a special focus on language contact. The papers in this book were presented at the 11th International Conference of Nordic and General Linguistics (ICNGL) in Freiburg. The ICNGL conference series aims to facilitate the exchange of ideas on Scandinavian and other languages, between researchers from the Nordic countries and elsewhere. The present volume focuses on language contact, which has always been a topic of great interest in Nordic Linguistics. Additionally, the contributions in this book address issues of phonology, morpho-syntax, syntax, and grammaticalization. The book is meant to be a snapshot of Nordic Linguistics as it is practiced today, reflecting at the same time its established research traditions as well as its forages into new methodologies and theories.

Constructions and Environments

Author : Peter Petré (Linguist)
Publisher : Oxford Studies in the History
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199373390

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Constructions and Environments by Peter Petré (Linguist) Pdf

This monograph presents the first comprehensive diachronic account of copular and passive verb constructions in Old and Middle English. Loss of the high-frequency verb weorðan 'become' is explained as a result of changing word order in narrative during Middle English. The merger of is 'is' and bið 'shall be, is generally' into a single suppletive verb is related to the development of a general analytic future shall benally, the co-occurrence of multiple changes led to become and wax crossing a threshold of similarity with existing copulas, from which they analogically adopted full productivity.

Synchrony and Diachrony

Author : Anna Giacalone Ramat,Caterina Mauri,Piera Molinelli
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027272072

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Synchrony and Diachrony by Anna Giacalone Ramat,Caterina Mauri,Piera Molinelli Pdf

The focus of this volume is on the relation between synchrony and diachrony. It is examined in the light of the most recent theories of language change and linguistic variation. What has traditionally been treated as a dichotomy is now seen rather in terms of a dynamic interface. The contributions to this volume aim at exploring the most adequate tools to describe and understand the manifestations of this dynamic interface. Thorough analyses are offered on hot topics of the current linguistic debate, which are all involved in the analysis of the synchrony-diachrony interface: gradualness of change, synchronic variation and gradience, constructional approaches to grammaticalization, the role of contact-induced transfer in language change, analogy. Case studies are discussed from a variety of languages and dialects including English, Welsh, Latin, Italian and Italian dialects, Dutch, Swedish, German and German dialects, Hungarian. This volume is of great interest to a broad audience within linguistics, including historical linguistics, typology, pragmatics, and areal linguistics.

Auxiliary Selection Revisited

Author : Rolf Kailuweit,Malte Rosemeyer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-03-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110386431

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Auxiliary Selection Revisited by Rolf Kailuweit,Malte Rosemeyer Pdf

A central debate about the description of auxiliary selection concerns the regularity of auxiliary selection from a typological perspective. Thus, studies of auxiliary selection have both stressed the fact that certain recurrent parameters are highly relevant to the description of auxiliary selection, whereas other studies demonstrate significant differences in auxiliary selection systems. By integrating the synchronic and diachronic levels of linguistic description, the papers in the present volume work towards a framework that explains these contradictory findings. They discuss the role of semantic and syntactic constraints in gradient auxiliary selection, address the question of paradigmaticity of the have-be alternation, and shed light on the mechanisms of the gradual historical change from be- to have-selection. The volume thus puts forth a row of innovative theoretical and empirical findings from a wide range of typologically diverse European languages that substantially broaden our knowledge about the mechanisms of auxiliary selection systems.

'COME' and 'GO' off the Beaten Grammaticalization Path

Author : Maud Devos,Jenneke van der Wal
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110335989

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'COME' and 'GO' off the Beaten Grammaticalization Path by Maud Devos,Jenneke van der Wal Pdf

This edition brings together some lesser known grammaticalization paths travelled by ‘come’ and ‘go’ in familiar and less familiar languages. No single book volume has been dedicated to the topic of grammatical targets different from tense and aspect so far. This study will increase our insight in grammaticalization processes in general as they force us to rethink certain aspects of grammaticalization.

Grammaticalising the Perfect and Explanations of Language Change

Author : Bozhil Hristov
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004414051

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Grammaticalising the Perfect and Explanations of Language Change by Bozhil Hristov Pdf

In this book, Bozhil Hristov investigates the verbal systems of two distantly related Indo-European languages, highlighting similarities as well as crucial differences between them and seeking a unified approach.

The English Phrasal Verb, 1650-present

Author : Paula Rodríguez-Puente
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107101746

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The English Phrasal Verb, 1650-present by Paula Rodríguez-Puente Pdf

A fine-grained qualitative and quantitative analysis of phrasal verbs covering almost 400 years, based on large amounts of empirical evidence.

The Verb Phrase in English

Author : Bas Aarts,Joanne Close,Geoffrey Leech,Sean Wallis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139619653

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The Verb Phrase in English by Bas Aarts,Joanne Close,Geoffrey Leech,Sean Wallis Pdf

The chapters in this volume feature new and groundbreaking research carried out by leading scholars and promising young researchers from around the world on recent changes in the English verb phrase. Drawing on authentic corpus data, the papers consider both spoken and written English in several genres. Each contribution pays particular attention to the methodologies used for investigating short-term patterns of change in English, with detailed discussions of controversies in this area. This cutting-edge collection is essential reading for historians of the English language, syntacticians and corpus linguists.

Diachronic Construction Grammar

Author : Jóhanna Barðdal,Elena Smirnova,Lotte Sommerer,Spike Gildea
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268617

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Diachronic Construction Grammar by Jóhanna Barðdal,Elena Smirnova,Lotte Sommerer,Spike Gildea Pdf

Construction Grammar as a framework offers a new perspective on traditional historical questions in diachronic linguistics and language change: how do new constructions arise, how should competition in diachronic variation be accounted for, how do constructions fall into disuse, and how do constructions change in general, formally and/or semantically, and with what implications for the language system as a whole? This volume offers a broad introduction to the confluence of Construction Grammar and historical syntax, and also detailed case studies of various instances of syntactic change modeled within Construction Grammar. The volume demonstrates that Construction Grammar as a theory is particularly well suited for modeling historical changes in morphosyntax, and it also documents challenging new phenomena that require a theoretical account within any competing framework of syntactic change.

The Routledge Handbook of Pragmatics

Author : Anne Barron,Yueguo Gu,Gerard Steen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 767 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317362562

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The Routledge Handbook of Pragmatics by Anne Barron,Yueguo Gu,Gerard Steen Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Pragmatics provides a state-of-the-art overview of the wide breadth of research in pragmatics. An introductory section outlines a brief history, the main issues and key approaches and perspectives in the field, followed by a thought-provoking introductory chapter on interdisciplinarity by Jacob L. Mey. A further thirty-eight chapters cover both traditional and newer areas of pragmatic research, divided into four sections: Methods and modalities Established fields Pragmatics across disciplines Applications of pragmatic research in today’s world. With accessible, refreshing descriptions and discussions, and with a look towards future directions, this Handbook is an essential resource for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers in pragmatics within English language and linguistics and communication studies.

Extending the Scope of Construction Grammar

Author : Ronny Boogaart,Timothy Colleman,Gijsbert Rutten
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110393262

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Extending the Scope of Construction Grammar by Ronny Boogaart,Timothy Colleman,Gijsbert Rutten Pdf

The field of constructionist linguistics is rapidly expanding, as research on a broad variety of language phenomena is increasingly informed by constructionist ideas about grammar. This volume is comprised of 11 original research articles representing several emerging new research directions in construction grammar, which, together, offer a rich picture of the various directions in which the field seems to be moving.