Guidelines On Core Components Of Infection Prevention And Control Programmes At The National And Acute Health Care Facility Level

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9241549920

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Guidelines on Core Components of Infection Prevention and Control Programmes at the National and Acute Health Care Facility Level by World Health Organization Pdf

Health care-associated infections (HAI) are one of the most common adverse events in care delivery and a major public health problem with an impact on morbidity, mortality and quality of life. At any one time, up to 7% of patients in developed and 10% in developing countries will acquire at least one HAI. These infections also present a significant economic burden at the societal level. However, a large percentage are preventable through effective infection prevention and control (IPC) measures. These new guidelines on the core components of IPC programmes at the national and facility level will enhance the capacity of Member States to develop and implement effective technical and behaviour modifying interventions. They form a key part of WHO strategies to prevent current and future threats from infectious diseases such as Ebola, strengthen health service resilience, help combat antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and improve the overall quality of health care delivery. They are also intended to support countries in the development of their own national protocols for IPC and AMR action plans and to support health care facilities as they develop or strengthen their own approaches to IPC. These are the first international evidence-based guidelines on the core components of IPC programmes. These new WHO guidelines are applicable for any country and suitable to local adaptations, and take account of the strength of available scientific evidence, the cost and resource implications, and patient values and preferences.

Author : National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Aboriginal Australians
ISBN : 1864965223

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Caring for People who Sniff Petrol Or Other Volatile Substances by National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia) Pdf

These guidelines provide recommendations that outline the critical aspects of infection prevention and control. The recommendations were developed using the best available evidence and consensus methods by the Infection Control Steering Committee. They have been prioritised as key areas to prevent and control infection in a healthcare facility. It is recognised that the level of risk may differ according to the different types of facility and therefore some recommendations should be justified by risk assessment. When implementing these recommendations all healthcare facilities need to consider the risk of transmission of infection and implement according to their specific setting and circumstances.

Author : Liam Donaldson,Walter Ricciardi,Susan Sheridan,Riccardo Tartaglia
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030594039

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Textbook of Patient Safety and Clinical Risk Management by Liam Donaldson,Walter Ricciardi,Susan Sheridan,Riccardo Tartaglia Pdf

Implementing safety practices in healthcare saves lives and improves the quality of care: it is therefore vital to apply good clinical practices, such as the WHO surgical checklist, to adopt the most appropriate measures for the prevention of assistance-related risks, and to identify the potential ones using tools such as reporting & learning systems. The culture of safety in the care environment and of human factors influencing it should be developed from the beginning of medical studies and in the first years of professional practice, in order to have the maximum impact on clinicians' and nurses' behavior. Medical errors tend to vary with the level of proficiency and experience, and this must be taken into account in adverse events prevention. Human factors assume a decisive importance in resilient organizations, and an understanding of risk control and containment is fundamental for all medical and surgical specialties. This open access book offers recommendations and examples of how to improve patient safety by changing practices, introducing organizational and technological innovations, and creating effective, patient-centered, timely, efficient, and equitable care systems, in order to spread the quality and patient safety culture among the new generation of healthcare professionals, and is intended for residents and young professionals in different clinical specialties.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240011656

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Core competencies for infection prevention and control professionals by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240041981

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WHO implementation handbook for national action plans on antimicrobial resistance by Anonim Pdf

In 2015 the World Health Assembly endorsed the Global action plan on antimicrobial resistance calling on countries to develop and implement national action plans on antimicrobial resistance (AMR). For most countries, the greatest challenge is not developing a national action plan; rather, it is the implementation of the plan based on evidence-based prioritization of activities, systematic monitoring of progress, and ensuring sustainability of efforts. The purpose of this publication is to to provide a practical, stepwise approach to the implementation of the national action plan on AMR within the human health sector; and to provide a process and collation of existing WHO tools to prioritize, cost, implement, monitor and evaluate national action plan activities. The target audience of the publication are national/subnational stakeholders working on AMR within the human health sector. This includes national health authorities, national multisectoral coordination groups, senior technical experts and policymakers involved in implementing AMR activities at all levels of the health system, and implementation partners to accelerate sustainable implementation and monitoring and evaluation of national action plans on AMR.

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : House & Home
ISBN : 9241597909

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WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care by World Health Organization Pdf

The WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care provide health-care workers (HCWs), hospital administrators and health authorities with a thorough review of evidence on hand hygiene in health care and specific recommendations to improve practices and reduce transmission of pathogenic microorganisms to patients and HCWs. The present Guidelines are intended to be implemented in any situation in which health care is delivered either to a patient or to a specific group in a population. Therefore, this concept applies to all settings where health care is permanently or occasionally performed, such as home care by birth attendants. Definitions of health-care settings are proposed in Appendix 1. These Guidelines and the associated WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy and an Implementation Toolkit (http://www.who.int/gpsc/en/) are designed to offer health-care facilities in Member States a conceptual framework and practical tools for the application of recommendations in practice at the bedside. While ensuring consistency with the Guidelines recommendations, individual adaptation according to local regulations, settings, needs, and resources is desirable. This extensive review includes in one document sufficient technical information to support training materials and help plan implementation strategies. The document comprises six parts.

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240051164

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Global report on infection prevention and control by World Health Organization Pdf

The purpose of the report is to describe the status of infection prevention and control (IPC) implementation globally, to identify future direction for monitoring and evaluation of IPC, and to set the priorities for strategic implementation of IPC in light of the gaps identified.

Author : World Health Organization,United Nations Children's Fund
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789240058699

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Progress on WASH in health care facilities 2000–2021 by World Health Organization,United Nations Children's Fund Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240043237

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Water and Sanitation for Health Facility Improvement Tool (WASH FIT) by Anonim Pdf

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240055889

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WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis by World Health Organization Pdf

One of the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for the period 2015-2030 is to end the global TB epidemic. In line with this target, the WHO End TB Strategy, approved by the World Health Assembly in 2014, calls for a 90% reduction in TB deaths and an 80% decrease in the TB incidence rate by 2030. The strategy emphasizes the need for prevention across all approaches, including infection prevention and control (IPC) in health care services and other settings where the risk of Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission is high. IPC practices are vital to reduce the risk of M. tuberculosis transmission, by reducing the concentration of infectious droplet nuclei in the air and the exposure of susceptible individuals to such aerosols. Initial WHO recommendations on TB IPC focused primarily on decreasing the risk of transmission in health care facilities in resource-limited settings.17,18 These initial recommendations were then expanded in 2009 to provide further guidance on the use of specific measures for health care facilities, congregate settings and households. After the 2009 guidelines had been in effect for almost 10 years, the need for an update was anticipated, to provide a revised evidence assessment, reinforcing earlier recommendations and linking to core components of effective IPC programmes overall. The present updated guidelines also stress the importance of implementing IPC measures in a systematic and objective way that prioritizes consideration of the hierarchy of IPC controls.

Author : Nizam Damani
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Hospital buildings
ISBN : 9780198815938

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Manual of Infection Prevention and Control by Nizam Damani Pdf

"It has been estimated that in developed countries up to 10% of hospitalized patients develop infections every year. Not only is there a substantial cost to healthcare systems, but some healthcare associated infections (HCIAs) can be fatal. Since the majority of HCIAs are preventable, reducing HCIAs is now considered to be an integral part of patient safety and quality of care provided by all healthcare institutions worldwide. Unlike other books on infection control, the main strength of this book is to provide clear, up-to-date and practical guidance in infection control in an easy to read format which can act as a quick source of reference on all aspects of HCIA for healthcare workers who are either directly or indirectly involved in prevention and control of HCIAs. Although the book's main audience is infection control practitioners such as doctors, nurses, public health physicians, it is also a valuable reference for environmental health officers, health educators, practice managers in GP surgeries, and health service managers"--

Author : Usha Krishnan Baveja,Yatin Mehta
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789389776461

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Prevention of Healthcare Associated Infections by Usha Krishnan Baveja,Yatin Mehta Pdf

The prevention and control of infection in healthcare environments is now more important than ever. From simple hand washing to full PPE (personal protective equipment), hygiene maintenance has never been more at the forefront of people’s minds than during the Coronavirus COVID-19 outbreak. This book is a practical guide to the prevention and control of healthcare and laboratory-associated infections. Divided into twelve sections, the text begins with an introduction to the basic science of infection and the use of antimicrobial agents. The following sections cover prevention and control of infection in different environments and situations including hospitals, laboratories, specific patient groups, and high risk and procedure areas. Different infection transmission methods are discussed in depth. The book concludes with guidance on standards and sample protocols, and training techniques. The comprehensive text is further enhanced by images and flow charts, and each chapter includes MCQs (multiple choice questions) to assist learning and revision. Key points Comprehensive guide to prevention and control of infection in healthcare environments Covers different environments, patient groups and infection transmission methods Features images and flow charts to assist learning Each chapter concludes with MCQs on the topic

Author : Sebastian Probst
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780702079825

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Wound Care Nursing E-Book by Sebastian Probst Pdf

A must have for any nurse wanting to expand their knowledge in this area of wound care. Wound Care Nursing 3rd edition introduces a person-centred approach to wound care practice across the lifespan. The books is fully illustrated with colour photographs and illustrations throughout, and including extensive case studies to demonstrate the practical applications of the most recent research in this area. New content covering pressure ulcers, incontinence associated dermatitis, venous leg ulcers and palliative wound care. Uniquely it uses a lifespan perspective addressing the care of wounds in all patients from birth to old age. All chapters have been fully updated to reflect the current evidence base. Nursing theory is used throughout instead of a traditional medical approach, making the material more applicable to nursing practice. Links current nursing theory to practice using extensive case studies. High quality full colour photographs and illustrations throughout.

Author : N. N. Damani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1841101079

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Manual of Infection Control Procedures by N. N. Damani Pdf

Provides a comprehensive overview of the main aspects of infection control, and gives practical, evidence-based recommendations.

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-12-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789241580410

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International Health Regulations (2005) by World Health Organization Pdf

In response to the call of the 48th World Health Assembly for a substantial revision of the International Health Regulations, this new edition of the Regulations will enter into force on June 15, 2007. The purpose and scope of the Regulations are "to prevent, protect against, control and provide a public health response to the international spread of disease in ways that are commensurate with and restricted to public health risks, and which avoid unnecessary interference with international traffic and trade." The Regulations also cover certificates applicable to international travel and transport, and requirements for international ports, airports and ground crossings.