Hermann Cohen S Critical Idealism

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Hermann Cohen's Critical Idealism

Reinier W. Munk
Hermann Cohen s Critical Idealism Book PDF

Author : Reinier W. Munk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006-07-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781402040474

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Hermann Cohen's Critical Idealism by Reinier W. Munk Pdf

Hermann Cohen (1842-1918) is an original systematic thinker and representative of the Marburg School of Critical Idealism. The Marburg School was a leading school in German academic philosophy and in German Jewish philosophy for a period of over thirty years preceding the First World War. Initially standing at the front of the ‘Return to Kant’ movement, Cohen subsequently went beyond Kant in developing a system of critical idealism in which he offered a critique of and alternative to absolute idealism, positivism, and materialism. A critical idealist in heart and soul, Cohen is also recognized as a man who embodied German Jewish culture. Publications on Cohen in the English language are small in number and this volume aims to fill the gap. It offers an analysis of Cohen’s System of Philosophy - the three-volume classic on logic, ethics, and aesthetics - and his writings on Judaism and religion. The book highlights Cohen’s contributions in these fields, including his discussions with Maimonides, Leibniz, Kant, and Hegel. It demonstrates the congeniality of Cohen’s critical idealism as expounded in the System and his writings on Judaism, and offers an overview of contemporary Cohen research.

Yearning for Form and Other Essays on Hermann Cohen's Thought

Andrea Poma
Yearning for Form and Other Essays on Hermann Cohen s Thought Book PDF

Author : Andrea Poma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006-02-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1402038771

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Yearning for Form and Other Essays on Hermann Cohen's Thought by Andrea Poma Pdf

A collection of papers, this volume deals with different aspects of Cohen's thought, ethical, political, aesthetic, and religious aspects in particular. It represents attempts to follow the ubiquitous presence of certain important themes in Cohen and their capacity for containing meanings that cannot be limited to a single philosophical sphere.

The Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen

Andrea Poma
The Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen Book PDF

Author : Andrea Poma
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438416298

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The Critical Philosophy of Hermann Cohen by Andrea Poma Pdf

This is a translation of Andrea Poma's La filosofia critica di Hermann Cohen, which first appeared in 1988. During the second half of the nineteenth century, the German philosophical scene had witnessed the extinction of absolute idealism and the predominance of the naive materialism of the adherents of scientism. Hermann Cohen's philosophy stood out in favor of the value of critical reason, on which scientific idealism, in the form of a revival of authentic rational idealism, is founded. His standpoint rejected the opposite extremes of both absolute idealism and naive materialism. The Marburg school, one of the great German philosophical schools at the turn of the century, grew out of Cohen's philosophy, which inspired a large number of twentieth-century thinkers. Cohen was, without doubt, one of the principal adherents of the "return to Kant" as a fundamental point of reference of "Critical Idealism." He based this revival on a long, historical, philosophical tradition, represented by Plato, Descartes, Leibniz, and others, apart from Kant himself. Although Cohen saw himself as Kant's heir, he went beyond Kant in his development and deepening of the meaning of critical philosophy in his own philosophical system. He followed an original path, which revealed a great deal of the hitherto concealed potential of this type of philosophy. In his later years Cohen turned his attention mainly to the philosophy of religion, but his last works are not simply what would be termed the Summa theologica of contemporary Judaism. They also belong to a continuous line connecting them to his previous thought, deepening the meaning and extending the potentiality of critical philosophy and its connection to religious problems, satisfactorily developing the aspect of thought on the limit of reason, which, for critical philosophy, is a necessary complement to thought within the limits of reason.

The Tragedy of Optimism

Steven S. Schwarzschild
The Tragedy of Optimism Book PDF

Author : Steven S. Schwarzschild
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781438468358

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The Tragedy of Optimism by Steven S. Schwarzschild Pdf

Complete collection of Schwarzschild’s essays on the neo-Kantian Jewish philosopher Hermann Cohen. Steven S. Schwarzschild (1924–1989) was arguably the leading expositor of German-Jewish philosopher Hermann Cohen (1842–1918), undertaking a lifelong effort to reintroduce Cohen’s thought into contemporary philosophical discourse. In The Tragedy of Optimism, George Y. Kohler brings together all of Schwarzschild’s work on Cohen for the first time. Schwarzschild’s readings of Cohen are unique and profound; he was conversant with both worlds that shaped Cohen’s thought, neo-Kantian German idealism and Jewish theology. The collection covers a wide range of subjects, from ethics, socialism, the concept of human selfhood, and the mathematics of the infinite to more explicitly Jewish themes. This volume includes two of Schwarzschild’s previously unpublished manuscripts and a scholarly introduction by Kohler. Schwarzschild shows that despite its seeming defeat by events of the twentieth century, Cohen’s optimism about human progress is a rational, indeed necessary, path to peace. “The Tragedy of Optimism gives us excellent—perhaps unparalleled—insight into the thought of Hermann Cohen. Although Cohen was one of the most important thinkers in the history of Jewish philosophy, he is often misread or simply ignored. Schwarzschild shows in painstaking fashion why the standard criticisms of Cohen miss the point. What emerges is a picture of Cohen as a more sophisticated thinker than what we usually get in histories of the period.” — Kenneth Seeskin, author of Autonomy in Jewish Philosophy

Hermann Cohen

Frederick C. Beiser
Hermann Cohen Book PDF

Author : Frederick C. Beiser
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198828167

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Hermann Cohen by Frederick C. Beiser Pdf

This book is the first complete intellectual biography of Hermann Cohen (1842-1918) and the only work to cover all his major philosophical and Jewish writings. Frederick C. Beiser pays special attention to all phases of Cohen's intellectual development, its breaks and its continuities, throughout seven decades. The guiding goal behind Cohen's intellectual career, he argues, was the development of a radical rationalism, one committed to defending the rights of unending enquiry and unlimited criticism. Cohen's philosophy was therefore an attempt to defend and revive the Enlightenment belief in the authority of reason; his critical idealism an attempt to justify this belief and to establish a purely rational worldview. According to this interpretation, Cohen's thought is resolutely opposed to any form of irrationalism or mysticism because these would impose arbitrary and artificial limits on criticism and enquiry. It is therefore critical of those interpretations which see Cohen's philosophy as a species of proto-existentialism (Rosenzweig) or Jewish mysticism (Adelmann and Kohnke). Hermann Cohen: An Intellectual Biography attempts to unify the two sides of Cohen's thought, his philosophy and his Judaism. Maintaining that Cohen's Judaism was not a limit to his radical rationalism but a consistent development of it, Beiser contends that his religion was one of reason. He concludes that most critical interpretations have failed to appreciate the philosophical depth and sophistication of his Judaism, a religion which committed the believer to the unending search for truth and the striving to achieve the cosmopolitan ideals of reason.

Hermann Cohen and the Crisis of Liberalism

Paul E. Nahme
Hermann Cohen and the Crisis of Liberalism Book PDF

Author : Paul E. Nahme
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780253039767

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Hermann Cohen and the Crisis of Liberalism by Paul E. Nahme Pdf

Hermann Cohen (1842–1918) is often held to be one of the most important Jewish philosophers of the nineteenth century. Paul E. Nahme, in this new consideration of Cohen, liberalism, and religion, emphasizes the idea of enchantment, or the faith in and commitment to ideas, reason, and critique—the animating spirits that move society forward. Nahme views Cohen through the lenses of the crises of Imperial Germany—the rise of antisemitism, nationalism, and secularization—to come to a greater understanding of liberalism, its Protestant and Jewish roots, and the spirits of modernity and tradition that form its foundation. Nahme’s philosophical and historical retelling of the story of Cohen and his spiritual investment in liberal theology present a strong argument for religious pluralism and public reason in a world rife with populism, identity politics, and conspiracy theories.

Hermann Cohen

Frederick C. Beiser
Hermann Cohen Book PDF

Author : Frederick C. Beiser
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192563248

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Hermann Cohen by Frederick C. Beiser Pdf

This book is the first complete intellectual biography of Hermann Cohen (1842-1918) and the only work to cover all his major philosophical and Jewish writings. Frederick C. Beiser pays special attention to all phases of Cohen's intellectual development, its breaks and its continuities, throughout seven decades. The guiding goal behind Cohen's intellectual career, he argues, was the development of a radical rationalism, one committed to defending the rights of unending enquiry and unlimited criticism. Cohen's philosophy was therefore an attempt to defend and revive the Enlightenment belief in the authority of reason; his critical idealism an attempt to justify this belief and to establish a purely rational worldview. According to this interpretation, Cohen's thought is resolutely opposed to any form of irrationalism or mysticism because these would impose arbitrary and artificial limits on criticism and enquiry. It is therefore critical of those interpretations which see Cohen's philosophy as a species of proto-existentialism (Rosenzweig) or Jewish mysticism (Adelmann and Köhnke). Hermann Cohen: An Intellectual Biography attempts to unify the two sides of Cohen's thought, his philosophy and his Judaism. Maintaining that Cohen's Judaism was not a limit to his radical rationalism but a consistent development of it, Beiser contends that his religion was one of reason. He concludes that most critical interpretations have failed to appreciate the philosophical depth and sophistication of his Judaism, a religion which committed the believer to the unending search for truth and the striving to achieve the cosmopolitan ideals of reason.

Cadenzas

Andrea Poma
Cadenzas Book PDF

Author : Andrea Poma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319528120

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Cadenzas by Andrea Poma Pdf

This book examines the concepts behind a philosophical project on postmodernism: the social and cultural condition of our time, the age of the achieved capitalism. It proposes an original theory of postmodern humanism based on the absence of form and describes the development of philosophical thought as a musical “cadenza” that produces meaning in the empty space between the past of the modern and the future of the postmodern. The book focuses on three main postmodernist themes: the denial of identity and the assertion of the differences, the shattered subject, and the absence of teleology in history and politics.

The National Element in Hermann Cohen's Philosophy and Religion

Hartwig Wiedebach
The National Element in Hermann Cohen s Philosophy and Religion Book PDF

Author : Hartwig Wiedebach
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004232600

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The National Element in Hermann Cohen's Philosophy and Religion by Hartwig Wiedebach Pdf

Hermann Cohen was a Jewish-German thinker with a passion for philosophy. Two forms of national engagement influenced his philosophical system and his Jewish thought: a cultural-political 'Germanness' (Deutschtum) and a religious Judaism beyond the political.

Hermann Cohen's Ethics

Robert Gibbs
Hermann Cohen s Ethics Book PDF

Author : Robert Gibbs
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2006-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047410676

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Hermann Cohen's Ethics by Robert Gibbs Pdf

Through explorations of Hermann Cohen’s Ethics of Pure Will, an international set of scholars opens questions both about the text itself and about the relation of ethics and the Jewish tradition. Originally published as Volume 13 (2005) of The Journal of Jewish Thought and Philosophy.

Monotheism and Tolerance

Robert Erlewine
Monotheism and Tolerance Book PDF

Author : Robert Erlewine
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Abrahamic religions
ISBN : 9780253354198

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Monotheism and Tolerance by Robert Erlewine Pdf

Why are religious tolerance and pluralism so difficult to achieve? Why is the often violent fundamentalist backlash against them so potent? Robert Erlewine looks to a new religion of reason for answers to these questions. Drawing on Enlightenment writers Moses Mendelssohn, Immanuel Kant, and Hermann Cohen, who placed Christianity and Judaism in tension with tolerance and pluralism, Erlewine finds a way to break the impasse, soften hostilities, and establish equal relationships with the Other. Erlewine's recovery of a religion of reason stands in contrast both to secularist critics of religion who reject religion for the sake of reason and to contemporary religious conservatives who eschew reason for the sake of religion. Monotheism and Tolerance suggests a way to deal with the intractable problem of religiously motivated and justified violence.

Modernism Between Benjamin and Goethe

Matthew Charles
Modernism Between Benjamin and Goethe Book PDF

Author : Matthew Charles
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350013957

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Modernism Between Benjamin and Goethe by Matthew Charles Pdf

Widely regarded as one of the foremost cultural critics of the last century, Walter Benjamin's relation to Modernism has largely been understood in the context of his reception of the aesthetic theories of Early German Romanticism and his associated interest in avant-garde Surrealism. But this Romantic understanding only gives half the picture. Running through Benjamin's thought is also a critique of Romanticism, developed in conjunction with a positive engagement with the philosophical, artistic and historical writings of J. W. von Goethe. In demonstrating the significance of these Goethean elements, this book challenges the dominant understanding of Benjamin's philosophy as essentially Romantic and instead proposes that Goethe's Classicism, conceived as the counterpoint to Romanticism, permits a corrective to the latter's deficiencies. Benjamin's Modernist concept of criticism, it is argued, is constituted in the movement between these polarities of Romanticism and Classicism. Conversely, placing Goethe's Classicism in relation to Benjamin's practice of literary criticism reveals historical tensions with Romanticism that constitute the untimely – indeed, it will be argued, cinematic – Modernism of his work. Adopting a transcritical approach, this book alternates between Benjamin and Goethe in relation to the experiences of colour, language and technology, assembling a constellation of philosophical and artistic figures between them, including the writings of Kant, Nietzsche, Cohen, Deleuze, Koselleck, Klages, and the work of Grünewald, Marées, Klee, Turner, Hulme, Eisenstein, Tretyakov, and Murnau.

Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany

George Y. Kohler
Reading Maimonides Philosophy in 19th Century Germany Book PDF

Author : George Y. Kohler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400740358

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Reading Maimonides' Philosophy in 19th Century Germany by George Y. Kohler Pdf

This book investigates the re-discovery of Maimonides’ Guide of the Perplexed by the Wissenschaft des Judentums movement in Germany of the nineteenth and beginning twentieth Germany. Since this movement is inseparably connected with religious reforms that took place at about the same time, it shall be demonstrated how the Reform Movement in Judaism used the Guide for its own agenda of historizing, rationalizing and finally turning Judaism into a philosophical enterprise of ‘ethical monotheism’. The study follows the reception of Maimonidean thought, and the Guide specifically, through the nineteenth century, from the first beginnings of early reformers in 1810 and their reading of Maimonides to the development of a sophisticated reform-theology, based on Maimonides, in the writings of Hermann Cohen more then a hundred years later.

Ethics of Maimonides

Hermann Cohen
Ethics of Maimonides Book PDF

Author : Hermann Cohen
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780299177638

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Ethics of Maimonides by Hermann Cohen Pdf

Hermann Cohen’s essay on Maimonides’ ethics is one of the most fundamental texts of twentieth-century Jewish philosophy, correlating Platonic, prophetic, Maimonidean, and Kantian traditions. Almut Sh. Bruckstein provides the first English translation and her own extensive commentary on this landmark 1908 work, which inspired readings of medieval and rabbinic sources by Leo Strauss, Franz Rosenzweig, and Emmanuel Levinas. Cohen rejects the notion that we should try to understand texts of the past solely in the context of their own historical era. Subverting the historical order, he interprets the ethical meanings of texts in the light of a future yet to be realized. He commits the entire Jewish tradition to a universal socialism prophetically inspired by ideals of humanity, peace, and universal justice. Through her own probing commentary on Cohen’s text, like the margin notes of a medieval treatise, Bruckstein performs the hermeneutical act that lies at the core of Cohen’s argument: she reads Jewish sources from a perspective that recognizes the interpretive act of commentary itself.

The Genesis of Neo-Kantianism, 1796-1880

Frederick C. Beiser
The Genesis of Neo Kantianism 1796 1880 Book PDF

Author : Frederick C. Beiser
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191030994

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The Genesis of Neo-Kantianism, 1796-1880 by Frederick C. Beiser Pdf

Frederick C. Beiser tells the story of the emergence of neo-Kantianism from the late 1790s until the 1880s. He focuses on neo-Kantianism before official or familiar neo-Kantianism, i.e., before the formation of the various schools of neo-Kantianism in the 1880s and 1890s (which included the Marburg school, the Southwestern school, and the Göttingen school). Beiser argues that the source of neo-Kantianism lies in three crucial but neglected figures: Jakob Friedrich Fries,