Histories Of Global Inequality

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Histories of Global Inequality

Christian Olaf Christiansen,Steven L. B. Jensen
Histories of Global Inequality Book PDF

Author : Christian Olaf Christiansen,Steven L. B. Jensen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030191634

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Histories of Global Inequality by Christian Olaf Christiansen,Steven L. B. Jensen Pdf

This book argues that inequality is not just about numbers, but is also about lived, historical experience. It supplements economic research and offers a comprehensive stocktaking of existing thinking on global inequality and its historical development. The book is interdisciplinary, drawing upon regional and national perspectives from around the world while seeking to capture the multidimensionality and multi-causality of global inequalities. Grappling with what economics offers – as well as its blind spots – the study focuses on some of today’s most relevant and pressing themes: discrimination and human rights, defences and critiques of inequality in history, decolonization, international organizations, gender theory, the history of quantification of inequality and the history of economic thought. The historical case studies featured respond to the need for wider historical research and to calls to examine global inequality in a more holistic manner. The Introduction 'Chapter 1 Histories of Global Inequality: Introduction' is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

The Divide

Jason Hickel
The Divide Book PDF

Author : Jason Hickel
Publisher : Random House
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781473539273

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The Divide by Jason Hickel Pdf

________________ As seen on Sky News All Out Politics ‘There’s no understanding global inequality without understanding its history. In The Divide, Jason Hickel brilliantly lays it out, layer upon layer, until you are left reeling with the outrage of it all.’ - Kate Raworth, author of Doughnut Economics · The richest eight people control more wealth than the poorest half of the world combined. · Today, 60 per cent of the world’s population lives on less than $5 a day. · Though global real GDP has nearly tripled since 1980, 1.1 billion more people are now living in poverty. For decades we have been told a story: that development is working, that poverty is a natural phenomenon and will be eradicated through aid by 2030. But just because it is a comforting tale doesn’t make it true. Poor countries are poor because they are integrated into the global economic system on unequal terms, and aid only helps to hide this. Drawing on pioneering research and years of first-hand experience, The Divide tracks the evolution of global inequality – from the expeditions of Christopher Columbus to the present day – offering revelatory answers to some of humanity’s greatest problems. It is a provocative, urgent and ultimately uplifting account of how the world works, and how it can change for the better.

Global Income Inequality

Branko Milanovi?
Global Income Inequality Book PDF

Author : Branko Milanovi?
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 35 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Equality
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Global Income Inequality by Branko Milanovi? Pdf

"The paper presents a nontechnical summary of the current state of debate on the measurement and implications of global inequality (inequality between citizens of the world). It discusses the relationship between globalization and global inequality. And it shows why global inequality matters and proposes a scheme for global redistribution. "--World Bank web site.

The Haves and the Have-Nots

Branko Milanovic
The Haves and the Have Nots Book PDF

Author : Branko Milanovic
Publisher : Hachette UK
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780465022304

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The Haves and the Have-Nots by Branko Milanovic Pdf

Who is the richest person in the world, ever? Does where you were born affect how much money you'll earn over a lifetime? How would we know? Why -- beyond the idle curiosity -- do these questions even matter? In The Haves and the Have-Nots, Branko Milanovic, one of the world's leading experts on wealth, poverty, and the gap that separates them, explains these and other mysteries of how wealth is unevenly spread throughout our world, now and through time.Milanovic uses history, literature and stories straight out of today's newspapers, to discuss one of the major divisions in our social lives: between the haves and the have-nots. He reveals just how rich Elizabeth Bennet's suitor Mr. Darcy really was; how much Anna Karenina gained by falling in love; how wealthy ancient Romans compare to today's super-rich; where in Kenyan income distribution was Obama's grandfather; how we should think about Marxism in a modern world; and how location where one is born determines his wealth. He goes beyond mere entertainment to explain why inequality matters, how it damages our economics prospects, and how it can threaten the foundations of the social order that we take for granted. Bold, engaging, and illuminating, The Haves and the Have-Nots teaches us not only how to think about inequality, but why we should.

Global Inequality

Branko Milanovic
Global Inequality Book PDF

Author : Branko Milanovic
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674737136

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Global Inequality by Branko Milanovic Pdf

Winner of the Bruno Kreisky Prize, Karl Renner Institut A Financial Times Best Economics Book of the Year An Economist Best Book of the Year A Livemint Best Book of the Year One of the world’s leading economists of inequality, Branko Milanovic presents a bold new account of the dynamics that drive inequality on a global scale. Drawing on vast data sets and cutting-edge research, he explains the benign and malign forces that make inequality rise and fall within and among nations. He also reveals who has been helped the most by globalization, who has been held back, and what policies might tilt the balance toward economic justice. “The data [Milanovic] provides offer a clearer picture of great economic puzzles, and his bold theorizing chips away at tired economic orthodoxies.” —The Economist “Milanovic has written an outstanding book...Informative, wide-ranging, scholarly, imaginative and commendably brief. As you would expect from one of the world’s leading experts on this topic, Milanovic has added significantly to important recent works by Thomas Piketty, Anthony Atkinson and François Bourguignon...Ever-rising inequality looks a highly unlikely combination with any genuine democracy. It is to the credit of Milanovic’s book that it brings out these dangers so clearly, along with the important global successes of the past few decades. —Martin Wolf, Financial Times

The Haves and the Have-Nots

Branko Milanovic,Senior Scholar Visiting Presidential Professor Branko Milanovic
The Haves and the Have Nots Book PDF

Author : Branko Milanovic,Senior Scholar Visiting Presidential Professor Branko Milanovic
Publisher : ReadHowYouWant.com
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781459608153

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The Haves and the Have-Nots by Branko Milanovic,Senior Scholar Visiting Presidential Professor Branko Milanovic Pdf

One of the world's leading experts on wealth, poverty, and the gap that separates them, explains how wealth is unevenly spread throughout our world, now and through time. Economist Branko Milanovic uses history, literature and stories straight out of today's newspapers, to discuss one of the major divisions in our social lives: between the haves and the have-nots. He reveals just how rich Elizabeth Bennet's suitor Mr. Darcy really was; how much Anna Karenina gained by falling in love; how wealthy ancient Romans compare to today's super-rich; where in Kenyan income distribution was Obama's grandfather; how we should think about Marxism in a modern world; and how location where one is born determines his wealth. He goes beyond mere entertainment to explain why inequality matters, how it damages our economic prospects, and how it can threaten the foundations of the social order that we take for granted.--From publisher description.

The Great Leveler

Walter Scheidel
The Great Leveler Book PDF

Author : Walter Scheidel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691184319

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The Great Leveler by Walter Scheidel Pdf

Are mass violence and catastrophes the only forces that can seriously decrease economic inequality? To judge by thousands of years of history, the answer is yes. Tracing the global history of inequality from the Stone Age to today, Walter Scheidel shows that it never dies peacefully. The Great Leveler is the first book to chart the crucial role of violent shocks in reducing inequality over the full sweep of human history around the world. The “Four Horsemen” of leveling—mass-mobilization warfare, transformative revolutions, state collapse, and catastrophic plagues—have repeatedly destroyed the fortunes of the rich. Today, the violence that reduced inequality in the past seems to have diminished, and that is a good thing. But it casts serious doubt on the prospects for a more equal future. An essential contribution to the debate about inequality, The Great Leveler provides important new insights about why inequality is so persistent—and why it is unlikely to decline anytime soon.

The Divide: Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets

Jason Hickel
The Divide Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets Book PDF

Author : Jason Hickel
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780393651379

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The Divide: Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets by Jason Hickel Pdf

Global inequality doesn’t just exist; it has been created. More than four billion people—some 60 percent of humanity—live in debilitating poverty, on less than $5 per day. The standard narrative tells us this crisis is a natural phenomenon, having to do with things like climate and geography and culture. It tells us that all we have to do is give a bit of aid here and there to help poor countries up the development ladder. It insists that if poor countries would only adopt the right institutions and economic policies, they could overcome their disadvantages and join the ranks of the rich world. Anthropologist Jason Hickel argues that this story ignores the broader political forces at play. Global poverty—and the growing inequality between the rich countries of Europe and North America and the poor ones of Africa, Asia, and South America—has come about because the global economy has been designed over the course of five hundred years of conquest, colonialism, regime change, and globalization to favor the interests of the richest and most powerful nations. Global inequality is not natural or inevitable, and it is certainly not accidental. To close the divide, Hickel proposes dramatic action rooted in real justice: abolishing debt burdens in the global South, democratizing the institutions of global governance, and rolling out an international minimum wage, among many other vital steps. Only then will we have a chance at a world where all begin on more equal footing.

Inequality

Michele Alacevich,Anna Soci
Inequality Book PDF

Author : Michele Alacevich,Anna Soci
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815727637

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Inequality by Michele Alacevich,Anna Soci Pdf

Inequality endangers the fabric of our societies, distorts the functioning of democracy, and derails the globalization process. Yet, it has only recently been recognized as a problem worth examining. Why has this issue been neglected for so long? In Inequality: A Short History, Michele Alacevich and Anna Soci discuss the emergence of the inequality question in the twentieth century and explain how it is related to current issues such as globalization and the survival of democracy. The authors also discuss trends and the future of inequality. Inequality is a pressing issue that not only affects living standards, but is also inextricably linked to the way our democracies work.

Inequality

Carles Lalueza-Fox
Inequality Book PDF

Author : Carles Lalueza-Fox
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262046787

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Inequality by Carles Lalueza-Fox Pdf

How genomics reveals deep histories of inequality, going back many thousands of years. Inequality is an urgent global concern, with pundits, politicians, academics, and best-selling books all taking up its causes and consequences. In Inequality, Carles Lalueza-Fox offers an entirely new perspective on the subject, examining the genetic marks left by inequality on humans throughout history. Lalueza-Fox describes genetic studies, made possible by novel DNA sequencing technologies, that reveal layers of inequality in past societies, manifested in patterns of migration, social structures, and funerary practices. Through their DNA, ancient skeletons have much to tell us, yielding anonymous stories of inequality, bias, and suffering. Lalueza-Fox, a leader in paleogenomics, offers the deep history of inequality. He explores the ancestral shifts associated with migration and describes the gender bias unearthed in these migrations—the brutal sexual asymmetries, for example, between male European explorers and the women of Latin America that are revealed by DNA analysis. He considers social structures, and the evidence that high social standing was inherited—the ancient world was not a meritocracy. He untangles social and genetic factors to consider whether wealth is an advantage in reproduction, showing why we are more likely to be descended from a king than a peasant. And he explores the effects of ancient inequality on the human gene pool. Marshaling a range of evidence, Lalueza-Fox shows that understanding past inequalities is key to understanding present ones.

Global Inequality and American Foreign Policy in the 1970s

Michael Franczak
Global Inequality and American Foreign Policy in the 1970s Book PDF

Author : Michael Franczak
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Globalization
ISBN : 1501763911

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Global Inequality and American Foreign Policy in the 1970s by Michael Franczak Pdf

"This book explores the US foreign policy response to G-77's New International Economic Order through the administrations of Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter, and Ronald Reagan"--

How Was Life? Global Well-being since 1820

OECD
How Was Life Global Well being since 1820 Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264214262

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How Was Life? Global Well-being since 1820 by OECD Pdf

This book presents the first systematic evidence on long-term trends in global well-being since 1820 for 25 major countries and 8 regions in the world covering more than 80% of the world’s population.

Challenging Global Inequality

Alastair Greig,David Hulme,Mark Turner
Challenging Global Inequality Book PDF

Author : Alastair Greig,David Hulme,Mark Turner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230208407

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Challenging Global Inequality by Alastair Greig,David Hulme,Mark Turner Pdf

This major introductory text written by 3 leading names in the field provides an accessible overview of the challenges faced in overcoming global poverty and inequality in the 21st century. Through an in-depth assessment of development theory and practice, the authors set out to advance two key arguments: the first being the importance of historically contextualizing contemporary developmental problems in order to assess policy proposals; and the second that inequality matters, and how this notion has continually remained a central feature of development debates from colonial times to present day. Ideal for undergraduate students taking development modules as part of political science and international relations degrees, this engaging text proves to be essential reading when exploring the impacts of development on today's international political economy. With each chapter covering inequalities from all different angles, the authors clearly outline the impact of models such as globalization and neoliberalism, as well as offering alternative views on the challenges posed by the UN's Millennium Development Goals. Also available is a companion website with extra features to accompany the text, please take a look by clicking below - https://he.palgrave.com/companion/Greig-Challenging-Global-Inequality/

Global Inequalities in World-Systems Perspective

Manuela Boatca,Andrea Komlosy,Hans-Heinrich Nolte
Global Inequalities in World Systems Perspective Book PDF

Author : Manuela Boatca,Andrea Komlosy,Hans-Heinrich Nolte
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351588928

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Global Inequalities in World-Systems Perspective by Manuela Boatca,Andrea Komlosy,Hans-Heinrich Nolte Pdf

During its 500-year history, the modern world-system has seen several shifts in hegemony. Yet, since the decline of the U.S. in the 1970s, no single core power has attained a hegemonic position in an increasingly polarized world. As income inequalities have become more pronounced in core countries, especially in the U.S. and the U.K., global inequalities emerged as a "new" topic of social scientific scholarship, ignoring the constant move toward polarization that has been characteristic of the entire modern world-system. At the same time, the rise of new states (most notably, the BRICS) and the relative economic growth of particular regions (especially East Asia) have prompted speculations about the next hegemon that largely disregard both the longue durée of hegemonic shifts and the constraints that regional differentiations place on the concentration of capital and geopolitical power in one location. Authors in this book place the issue of rising inequalities at the center of their analyses. They explore the concept and reality of semiperipheries in the 21st century world-system, the role of the state and of transnational migration in current patterns of global stratification, types of catching-up development and new spatial configurations of inequality in Europe’s Eastern periphery as well as the prospects for the Global Left in the new systemic order. The book links novel theoretical debates on the rise of global inequalities to methodologically innovative approaches to the urgent task of addressing them.

Unveiling Inequality

Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz,Timothy Patrick Moran
Unveiling Inequality Book PDF

Author : Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz,Timothy Patrick Moran
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781610446587

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Unveiling Inequality by Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz,Timothy Patrick Moran Pdf

Despite the vast expansion of global markets during the last half of the twentieth century, social science still most often examines and measures inequality and social mobility within individual nations rather than across national boundaries. Every country has both rich and poor populations making demands—via institutions, political processes, or even conflict—on how their resources will be distributed. But shifts in inequality in one country can precipitate accompanying shifts in another. Unveiling Inequality authors Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz and Timothy Patrick Moran make the case that within-country analyses alone have not adequately illuminated our understanding of global stratification. The authors present a comprehensive new framework that moves beyond national boundaries to analyze economic inequality and social mobility on a global scale and from a historical perspective. Assembling data on patterns of inequality in more than ninety-six countries, Unveiling Inequality reframes the relationship between globalization and inequality within and between nations. Korzeniewicz and Moran first examine two different historical patterns—“High Inequality Equilibrium” and “Low Inequality Equilibrium”—and question whether increasing equality, democracy, and economic growth are inextricably linked as nations modernize. Inequality is best understood as a complex set of relational interactions that unfold globally over time. So the same institutional mechanisms that have historically reduced inequality within some nations have also often accentuated the selective exclusion of populations from poorer countries and enhanced high inequality equilibrium between nations. National identity and citizenship are the fundamental contemporary bases of stratification and inequality in the world, the authors conclude. Drawing on these insights, the book recasts patterns of mobility within global stratification. The authors detail the three principal paths available for social mobility from a global perspective: within-country mobility, mobility through national economic growth, and mobility through migration. Korzeniewicz and Moran provide strong evidence that the nation where we are born is the single greatest deter-mining factor of how we will live. Too much sociological literature on inequality focuses on the plight of “have-nots” in wealthy nations who have more opportunity for social mobility than even the average individual in nations perennially at the bottom of the wealth distribution scale. Unveiling Inequality represents a major paradigm shift in thinking about social inequality and a clarion call to reorient discussions of economic justice in world-historical global terms.