Human Centered Computing

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Frontiers of Human-Centered Computing, Online Communities and Virtual Environments

Author : Rae Earnshaw,Richard Guedj,Andries Van Dam,John Vince
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447102595

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Frontiers of Human-Centered Computing, Online Communities and Virtual Environments by Rae Earnshaw,Richard Guedj,Andries Van Dam,John Vince Pdf

Rae Earnshawand John A. Vince --_. . _----- 1 Introduction The USPresident's Information Technology Advisory Committee (PITAC)recently advised the US Senate of the strategic importance of investing in IT for the 21st century, particularlyin the areas of software,human-computer interaction, scalable information infrastructure, high-end computing and socioeconomic issues [1]. Research frontiers ofhuman-computer interaction include the desire that interac tion be more centered around human needs and capabilities, and that the human environment be considered in virtual environments and in other contextual infor mation-processing activities. The overall goal is to make users more effective in their information or communication tasks by reducing learning times, speeding performance, lowering error rates, facilitating retention and increasing subjective satisfaction. Improved designs can dramatically increase effectiveness for users, who range from novices to experts and who have diverse cultures with varying educational backgrounds. Their lives could be made more satisfying, their work safer, their learning easier and their health better.

Human-Centered AI

Author : Ben Shneiderman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780192845290

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Human-Centered AI by Ben Shneiderman Pdf

The remarkable progress in algorithms for machine and deep learning have opened the doors to new opportunities, and some dark possibilities. However, a bright future awaits those who build on their working methods by including HCAI strategies of design and testing. As many technology companies and thought leaders have argued, the goal is not to replace people, but to empower them by making design choices that give humans control over technology. In Human-Centered AI, Professor Ben Shneiderman offers an optimistic realist's guide to how artificial intelligence can be used to augment and enhance humans' lives. This project bridges the gap between ethical considerations and practical realities to offer a road map for successful, reliable systems. Digital cameras, communications services, and navigation apps are just the beginning. Shneiderman shows how future applications will support health and wellness, improve education, accelerate business, and connect people in reliable, safe, and trustworthy ways that respect human values, rights, justice, and dignity.

Human-Centered Computing

Author : Don Harris,Vincent Duffy,Michael Smith,Constantine Stephanidis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 2317 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000723762

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Human-Centered Computing by Don Harris,Vincent Duffy,Michael Smith,Constantine Stephanidis Pdf

The 10th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCI International 2003, is held in Crete, Greece, 22-27 June 2003, jointly with the Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2003, the 5th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, and the 2nd International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. A total of 2986 individuals from industry, academia, research institutes, and governmental agencies from 59 countries submitted their work for presentation, and only those submittals that were judged to be of high scientific quality were included in the program. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of humancomputer interaction, including the cognitive, social, ergonomic, and health aspects of work with computers. These papers also address major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of diversified application areas, including offices, financial institutions, manufacturing, electronic publishing, construction, health care, disabled and elderly people, etc.

Soft Computing and Human-Centered Machines

Author : Z.-Q. Liu,S. Miyamoto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9784431679073

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Soft Computing and Human-Centered Machines by Z.-Q. Liu,S. Miyamoto Pdf

Computer Science Workbench is a monograph series which will provide you with an in-depth working knowledge of current developments in computer technology. Every volume in this series will deal with a topic of importance in computer science and elaborate on how you yourself can build systems related to the main theme. You will be able to develop a variety of systems, including computer software tools, computer graphics, computer animation, database management systems, and computer-aided design and manufacturing systems. Computer Science Work bench represents an important new contribution in the field of practical computer technology. Tosiyasu L. Kunii Preface With the advent of digital computers some five decades ago and the wide spread use of computer networks recently, we have gained enormous power in gathering information and manufacturing. Yet, this increase in comput ing power has not given us freedom in a real sense, we are increasingly enslaved by the very machine we built for gaining freedom and efficiency. Making machines to serve mankind is an essential issue we are facing. Building human-centered systems is an imperative task for scientists and engineers in the new millennium. The topic of human-centered servant modules covers a vast area. In our projects we have focused our efforts on developing theories and techn!ques based on fuzzy theories. Chapters 2 to 12 in this book collectively deal with the theoretical, methodological, and applicational aspects of human centered systems. Each chapter presents the most recent research results by the authors on a particular topic.

Intelligent Human Centered Computing

Author : Siddhartha Bhattacharyya,Jyoti Sekhar Banerjee,Debashis De,Mufti Mahmud
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819934782

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Intelligent Human Centered Computing by Siddhartha Bhattacharyya,Jyoti Sekhar Banerjee,Debashis De,Mufti Mahmud Pdf

This book features high-quality research papers presented at the First Doctoral Symposium on Human Centered Computing (HUMAN 2023), jointly organized by Computer Society of India, Kolkata Chapter and Techno India University, West Bengal, on February 25, 2023. This book discusses the topics of modern human centered computing and its applications. The book showcases the fusion of human sciences (social and cognitive) with computer science (human–computer interaction, signal processing, machine learning, and ubiquitous computing).

Human-Centered Software Engineering - Integrating Usability in the Software Development Lifecycle

Author : Ahmed Seffah,Jan Gulliksen,Michel C. Desmarais
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006-06-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781402041136

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Human-Centered Software Engineering - Integrating Usability in the Software Development Lifecycle by Ahmed Seffah,Jan Gulliksen,Michel C. Desmarais Pdf

Human-CenteredSoftwareEngineering: BridgingHCI,UsabilityandSoftwareEngineering From its beginning in the 1980’s, the ?eld of human-computer interaction (HCI) has beende?nedasamultidisciplinaryarena. BythisImeanthattherehas beenanexplicit recognition that distinct skills and perspectives are required to make the whole effort of designing usable computer systems work well. Thus people with backgrounds in Computer Science (CS) and Software Engineering (SE) joined with people with ba- grounds in various behavioral science disciplines (e. g. , cognitive and social psych- ogy, anthropology)inaneffortwhereallperspectiveswereseenasessentialtocreating usable systems. But while the ?eld of HCI brings individuals with many background disciplines together to discuss a common goal - the development of useful, usable, satisfying systems - the form of the collaboration remains unclear. Are we striving to coordinate the varied activities in system development, or are we seeking a richer collaborative framework? In coordination, Usability and SE skills can remain quite distinct and while the activities of each group might be critical to the success of a project, we need only insure that critical results are provided at appropriate points in the development cycle. Communication by one group to the other during an activity might be seen as only minimally necessary. In collaboration, there is a sense that each group can learn something about its own methods and processes through a close pa- nership with the other. Communication during the process of gathering information from target users of a system by usability professionals would not be seen as so- thing that gets in the way of the essential work of software engineering professionals.

Learner-Centered Design of Computing Education

Author : MARK GUZDIAL
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031022166

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Learner-Centered Design of Computing Education by MARK GUZDIAL Pdf

Computing education is in enormous demand. Many students (both children and adult) are realizing that they will need programming in the future. This book presents the argument that they are not all going to use programming in the same way and for the same purposes. What do we mean when we talk about teaching everyone to program? When we target a broad audience, should we have the same goals as computer science education for professional software developers? How do we design computing education that works for everyone? This book proposes use of a learner-centered design approach to create computing education for a broad audience. It considers several reasons for teaching computing to everyone and how the different reasons lead to different choices about learning goals and teaching methods. The book reviews the history of the idea that programming isn't just for the professional software developer. It uses research studies on teaching computing in liberal arts programs, to graphic designers, to high school teachers, in order to explore the idea that computer science for everyone requires us to re-think how we teach and what we teach. The conclusion describes how we might create computing education for everyone.

Human Centered Computing

Author : Yong Tang,Qiaohong Zu,José G. Rodríguez García
Publisher : Springer
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030151270

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Human Centered Computing by Yong Tang,Qiaohong Zu,José G. Rodríguez García Pdf

This book constitutes thoroughly reviewed, revised and selected papers from the 4th International Conference on Human Centered Computing, HCC 2018, held in Merida, Mexico, in December 2018. The 50 full and 18 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 146 submissions. They focus on a "hyper-connected world", dealing with new developments in artificial intelligence, deep learning, brain-computing, etc.

Research Methods in Human-Computer Interaction

Author : Jonathan Lazar,Jinjuan Heidi Feng,Harry Hochheiser
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780128093436

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Research Methods in Human-Computer Interaction by Jonathan Lazar,Jinjuan Heidi Feng,Harry Hochheiser Pdf

Research Methods in Human-Computer Interaction is a comprehensive guide to performing research and is essential reading for both quantitative and qualitative methods. Since the first edition was published in 2009, the book has been adopted for use at leading universities around the world, including Harvard University, Carnegie-Mellon University, the University of Washington, the University of Toronto, HiOA (Norway), KTH (Sweden), Tel Aviv University (Israel), and many others. Chapters cover a broad range of topics relevant to the collection and analysis of HCI data, going beyond experimental design and surveys, to cover ethnography, diaries, physiological measurements, case studies, crowdsourcing, and other essential elements in the well-informed HCI researcher's toolkit. Continual technological evolution has led to an explosion of new techniques and a need for this updated 2nd edition, to reflect the most recent research in the field and newer trends in research methodology. This Research Methods in HCI revision contains updates throughout, including more detail on statistical tests, coding qualitative data, and data collection via mobile devices and sensors. Other new material covers performing research with children, older adults, and people with cognitive impairments. Comprehensive and updated guide to the latest research methodologies and approaches, and now available in EPUB3 format (choose any of the ePub or Mobi formats after purchase of the eBook). Expanded discussions of online datasets, crowdsourcing, statistical tests, coding qualitative data, laws and regulations relating to the use of human participants, and data collection via mobile devices and sensors New material on performing research with children, older adults, and people with cognitive impairments, two new case studies from Google and Yahoo!, and techniques for expanding the influence of your research to reach non-researcher audiences, including software developers and policymakers

Human Centered Computing

Author : Qiaohong Zu,Yong Tang,Vladimir Mladenović
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030706265

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Human Centered Computing by Qiaohong Zu,Yong Tang,Vladimir Mladenović Pdf

This book constitutes thoroughly reviewed, revised and selected papers from the 6th International Conference on Human Centered Computing, HCC 2020, held in virtually, due to COVID- 19, in December 2020. The 28 full and 20 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 133 submissions. The conference focuses on the following three main themes as follows: Data such as Data Visualization, Big Data, Data Security, Hyper connectivity such as Internet of Things, Cloud Computing, Mobile Network and Collaboration such as Collective Intelligence, Peer Production, Context Awareness and much more.

Human-Centered Software Engineering

Author : Ahmed Seffah,Jean Vanderdonckt,Michel C. Desmarais
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781848009073

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Human-Centered Software Engineering by Ahmed Seffah,Jean Vanderdonckt,Michel C. Desmarais Pdf

Activity theory is a way of describing and characterizing the structure of human - tivity of all kinds. First introduced by Russian psychologists Rubinshtein, Leontiev, and Vigotsky in the early part of the last century, activity theory has more recently gained increasing attention among interaction designers and others in the hum- computer interaction and usability communities (see, for example, Gay and H- brooke, 2004). Interest was given a signi?cant boost when Donald Norman suggested activity-theory and activity-centered design as antidotes to some of the putative ills of “human-centered design” (Norman, 2005). Norman, who has been credited with coining the phrase “user-centered design,” suggested that too much attention focused on human users may be harmful, that to design better tools designers need to focus not so much on users as on the activities in which users are engaged and the tasks they seek to perform within those activities. Although many researchers and practitioners claim to have used or been in?uenced by activity theory in their work (see, for example, Nardi, 1996), it is often dif?cult to trace precisely where or how the results have actually been shaped by activity theory. Inmanycases, evendetailedcasestudiesreportresultsthatseemonlydistantlyrelated, if at all, to the use of activity theory. Contributing to the lack of precise and traceable impact is that activity theory, - spite its name, is not truly a formal and proper theory.

Human Centered Computing

Author : Qiaohong Zu,Bo Hu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 976 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319318547

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Human Centered Computing by Qiaohong Zu,Bo Hu Pdf

This book constitutes revised selected papers from the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the Second International Human Centered Computing Conference, HCC 2016, that consolidated and further develops the successful ICPCA/SWS conferences on Pervasive Computing and the Networked World, and which was held in Colombo, Sri Lanka, in January 2016. The 58 full papers and 30 short papers presented in this volume together with one keynote talk were carefully reviewed and selected from 211 submissions. These proceedings present research papers investigating into a variety of aspects towards human centric intelligent societies. They cover the categories: infrastructure and devices; service and solution; data and knowledge; and community.

Human Centered Computing

Author : Danijela Milošević,Yong Tang,Qiaohong Zu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 729 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030374297

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Human Centered Computing by Danijela Milošević,Yong Tang,Qiaohong Zu Pdf

This book constitutes thoroughly reviewed, revised and selected papers from the 5th International Conference on Human Centered Computing, HCC 2019, held in Čačak, Serbia, in August 2019. The 48 full and 23 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 133 submissions. The papers focus on deep learning and its applications on a variety of real-life problems, ranging from image/video analysis, to human-computer interaction, and to logistics and supply chain management.

Human-Computer Interaction

Author : Inaki Maurtua
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789533070223

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Human-Computer Interaction by Inaki Maurtua Pdf

In this book the reader will find a collection of 31 papers presenting different facets of Human Computer Interaction, the result of research projects and experiments as well as new approaches to design user interfaces. The book is organized according to the following main topics in a sequential order: new interaction paradigms, multimodality, usability studies on several interaction mechanisms, human factors, universal design and development methodologies and tools.

Human-Centered Computing

Author : Don Harris,Vincent Duffy,Michael Smith,Constantine Stephanidis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1501 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000715941

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Human-Centered Computing by Don Harris,Vincent Duffy,Michael Smith,Constantine Stephanidis Pdf

The 10th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCI International 2003, is held in Crete, Greece, 22-27 June 2003, jointly with the Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2003, the 5th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, and the 2nd International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction. A total of 2986 individuals from industry, academia, research institutes, and governmental agencies from 59 countries submitted their work for presentation, and only those submittals that were judged to be of high scientific quality were included in the program. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of humancomputer interaction, including the cognitive, social, ergonomic, and health aspects of work with computers. These papers also address major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of diversified application areas, including offices, financial institutions, manufacturing, electronic publishing, construction, health care, disabled and elderly people, etc.