Humour History And Politics In Late Antiquity And The Early Middle Ages

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Humour, History and Politics in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages

Author : Guy Halsall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2002-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139434249

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Humour, History and Politics in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages by Guy Halsall Pdf

Although the topic of humour has been dealt with for other eras, early medieval humour remains largely neglected. These essays go some way towards filling the gap, examining how early medieval writers deliberately employed humour to make their cases. The essays range from the late Roman empire through to the tenth century, and from Byzantium to Anglo-Saxon England. The subject matter is diverse, but a number of themes link them together, notably the use of irony, ridicule and satire as political tools. Two chapters serve as an extended introduction to the topic, while the following six chapters offer varied treatments of humour and politics, looking at different times and places, but at the Carolingian world in particular. Together, they raise important and original issues about how humour was employed to articulate concepts of political power, perceptions of kingship, social relations and the role of particular texts.

Satire in the Middle Byzantine Period

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004442566

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Satire in the Middle Byzantine Period by Anonim Pdf

This volume explores various forms, functions and meanings of satirical texts written in the Middle Byzantine period.

History and Geography in Late Antiquity

Author : A. H. Merrills
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2005-08-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139446167

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History and Geography in Late Antiquity by A. H. Merrills Pdf

The period from the fifth century to the eighth century witnessed massive political, social and religious change in Europe. Geographical and historical thought, long rooted to Roman ideologies, had to adopt the new perspectives of late antiquity. In the light of expanding Christianity and the evolution of successor kingdoms in the West, new historical discourses emerged which were seminal in the development of medieval historiography. Taking their lead from Orosius in the early fifth century, Latin historians turned increasingly to geographical description, as well as historical narrative, to examine the world around them. This book explores the interdependence of geographical and historical modes of expression in four of the most important writers of the period: Orosius, Jordanes, Isidore of Seville and the Venerable Bede. It offers important readings of each by arguing that the long geographical passages with which they were introduced were central to their authors' historical assumptions and arguments.

Social Mobility in Late Antique Gaul

Author : Allen E. Jones
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521762397

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Social Mobility in Late Antique Gaul by Allen E. Jones Pdf

Barbarian Gaul -- Evidence and control -- Social structure I : hierarchy, mobility and aristocracies -- Social structure II : free and servile ranks -- The passive poor : prisoners -- The active poor : pauperes at church -- Healing and authority I : physicians -- Healing and authority II : enchanters

Conversion and the Contest of Creeds in Early Medieval Christianity

Author : Marta Szada
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781009426473

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Conversion and the Contest of Creeds in Early Medieval Christianity by Marta Szada Pdf

As the Roman Empire in the west crumbled over the course of the fifth century, new polities, ruled by 'barbarian' elites, arose in Gaul, Hispania, Italy, and Africa. This political order occurred in tandem with growing fissures within Christianity, as the faithful divided over two doctrines, Nicene and Homoian, that were a legacy of the fourth-century controversy over the nature of the Trinity. In this book, Marta Szada offers a new perspective on early medieval Christianity by exploring how interplays between religious diversity and politics shaped post-Roman Europe. Interrogating the ecclesiastical competition between Nicene and Homoian factions, she provides a nuanced interpretation of religious dissent and the actions of Christians in successor kingdoms as they manifested themselves in politics and social practices. Szada's study reveals the variety of approaches that can be applied to understanding the conflict and coexistence between Nicenes and Homoians, showing how religious divisions shaped early medieval Christian culture.

The Palgrave Handbook of Humour, History, and Methodology

Author : Daniel Derrin,Hannah Burrows
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030566463

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The Palgrave Handbook of Humour, History, and Methodology by Daniel Derrin,Hannah Burrows Pdf

This handbook addresses the methodological problems and theoretical challenges that arise in attempting to understand and represent humour in specific historical contexts across cultural history. It explores problems involved in applying modern theories of humour to historically-distant contexts of humour and points to the importance of recognising the divergent assumptions made by different academic disciplines when approaching the topic. It explores problems of terminology, identification, classification, subjectivity of viewpoint, and the coherence of the object of study. It addresses specific theories, together with the needs of specific historical case-studies, as well as some of the challenges of presenting historical humour to contemporary audiences through translation and curation. In this way, the handbook aims to encourage a fresh exploration of methodological problems involved in studying the various significances both of the history of humour and of humour in history.

Violence in Late Antiquity

Author : H.A. Drake
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351875745

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Violence in Late Antiquity by H.A. Drake Pdf

'Violence' is virtually synonymous in the popular imagination with the period of the Later Roman Empire-a time when waves of barbarian invaders combined with urban mobs and religious zealots to bring an end to centuries of peace and serenity. All of these images come together in the Visigothic sack of the city of Rome in A.D. 410, a date commonly used for the fall of the entire empire. But was this period in fact as violent as it has been portrayed? A new generation of scholars in the field of Late Antiquity has called into question the standard narrative, pointing to evidence of cultural continuity and peaceful interaction between "barbarians" and Romans, Christians and pagans. To assess the state of this question, the fifth biennial 'Shifting Frontiers' conference was devoted to the theme of 'Violence in Late Antiquity'. Conferees addressed aspects of this question from standpoints as diverse as archaeology and rhetoric, anthropology and economics. A selection of the papers then delivered have been prepared for the present volume, along with others commissioned for the purpose and a concluding essay by Martin Zimmerman, reflecting on the theme of the book. The four sections on Defining Violence, 'Legitimate' Violence, Violence and Rhetoric, and Religious Violence are each introduced by a theme essay from a leading scholar in the field. While offering no definitive answer to the question of violence in Late Antiquity, the papers in this volume aim to stimulate a fresh look at this age-old problem.

The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity

Author : Caillan Davenport
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192865236

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The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity by Caillan Davenport Pdf

The Roman Imperial Court in the Principate and Late Antiquity examines the Roman imperial court as a social and political institution in both the Principate and Late Antiquity. By analysing these two periods, which are usually treated separately in studies of the Roman court, it considers continuities, changes, and connections in the six hundred years between the reigns of Augustus and Justinian. Thirteen case studies are presented. Some take a thematic approach, analysing specific aspects such as the appointment of jurists, the role of guard units, or stories told about the court, over several centuries. Others concentrate on specific periods, individuals, or office holders, like the role of women and generals in the fifth century AD, while paying attention to their wider historical significance. The volume concludes with a chapter placing the evolution of the Roman imperial court in comparative perspective using insights from scholarship on other Eurasian monarchical courts. It shows that the long-term transformation of the Roman imperial court did not follow a straightforward and linear course, but came about as the result of negotiation, experimentation, and adaptation.

A Companion to the Early Middle Ages

Author : Pauline Stafford
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118425138

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A Companion to the Early Middle Ages by Pauline Stafford Pdf

Drawing on 28 original essays, A Companion to the Early Middle Ages takes an inclusive approach to the history of Britain and Ireland from c.500 to c.1100 to overcome artificial distinctions of modern national boundaries. A collaborative history from leading scholars, covering the key debates and issues Surveys the building blocks of political society, and considers whether there were fundamental differences across Britain and Ireland Considers potential factors for change, including the economy, Christianisation, and the Vikings

Demons and Dancers

Author : Ruth Webb
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Drama
ISBN : 067403192X

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Demons and Dancers by Ruth Webb Pdf

Compared to the wealth of information available to us about classical tragedy and comedy, not much is known about the culture of pantomime, mime, and dance in late antiquity. Webb fills this gap in our knowledge and provides us with a detailed look at social life in the late antique period through an investigation of its performance culture.

Constructing Virtue and Vice

Author : Olga V. Trokhimenko
Publisher : V&R unipress GmbH
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9783847101192

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Constructing Virtue and Vice by Olga V. Trokhimenko Pdf

The study examines textual representations of women's laughter and smiling and their imagined connection to female virtue in a wide variety of discourses and contexts of the German Middle Ages, including medieval epic, ecclesiastical texts, conduct literature, lyric, and sculpture. By engaging with the competing, and at times contradictory, views of female laughter, it reaffirms a disputatious nature of medieval culture, in which multiple views of femininity, sexuality, and virtue stood in a conflicting, yet productive, dialogue with one another. The society that emerges when one looks at medieval German texts is always ambivalent: it thrives on and enjoys talking about sensuality and eroticism, while being constrained by the conventions of polite behavior and the fear of sin; it relies on the ritual use of laughter, while marking it as a sign of lust and perdition. Women's laughter thus offers an important way into understanding medieval views of gender because it combines physicality with shifting and conflicting cultural norms.

Illuminating the Word in the Early Middle Ages

Author : Lawrence Nees
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781009239554

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Illuminating the Word in the Early Middle Ages by Lawrence Nees Pdf

This richly illustrated study addresses the essential first steps in the development of the new phenomenon of the illuminated book, which innovatively introduced colourful large letters and ornamental frames as guides for the reader's access to the text. Tracing their surprising origins within late Roman reading practices, Lawrence Nees shows how these decorative features stand as ancestors to features of printed and electronic books we take for granted today, including font choice, word spacing, punctuation and sentence capitalisation. Two hundred photographs, nearly all in colour, illustrate and document the decisive change in design from ancient to medieval books. Featuring an extended discussion of the importance of race and ethnicity in twentieth-century historiography, this book argues that the first steps in the development of this new style of book were taken on the European continent within classical practices of reading and writing, and not as, usually presented, among the non-Roman 'barbarians'.

The Byzantine Turks, 1204-1461

Author : Rustam Shukurov
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 527 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004307759

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The Byzantine Turks, 1204-1461 by Rustam Shukurov Pdf

In The Byzantine Turks, 1204–1461 Rustam Shukurov offers an account of Turkic minority in Late Byzantium including Nicaean, Palaiologan, and Grand Komnenian empires.

Greek Laughter and Tears

Author : Margaret Alexiou
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474403801

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Greek Laughter and Tears by Margaret Alexiou Pdf

Explores the range and complexity of human emotions and their transmission across cultural traditionsWhat makes us laugh and cry, sometimes at the same time? How do these two primal, seemingly discrete and non-verbal modes of expression intersect in everyday life and ritual, and what range of emotions do they evoke? How may they be voiced, shaped and coloured in literature and liturgy, art and music?Bringing together scholars from diverse periods and disciplines of Hellenic and Byzantine studies, this volume explores the shifting shapes and functions of laughter and tears. With a focus on the tragic, the comic and the tragicomic dimensions of laughter and tears in art, literature and performance, as well as on their emotional, socio-cultural and religious significance, it breaks new ground in the study of ancient and Byzantine affectivity.Key featuresIncludes an international cast of 25 distinguished contributors Prominence is given to performative arts and to interactions with other cultures Transitions from Late Antiquity to Byzantium, and from Byzantium to the Renaissance, form focal points from which contributors look backwards, forwards and sidewaysHighlights the variety, audacity and quality of the finest Byzantine works and the extent to which they anticipated the renaissance

Disability in Antiquity

Author : Christian Laes
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317231547

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Disability in Antiquity by Christian Laes Pdf

This volume is a major contribution to the field of disability history in the ancient world. Contributions from leading international scholars examine deformity and disability from a variety of historical, sociological and theoretical perspectives, as represented in various media. The volume is not confined to a narrow view of ‘antiquity’ but includes a large number of pieces on ancient western Asia that provide a broad and comparative view of the topic and enable scholars to see this important topic in the round. Disability in Antiquity is the first multidisciplinary volume to truly map out and explore the topic of disability in the ancient world and create new avenues of thought and research.