Industrial Change And Employment Opportunity

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Industrial Change and Employment Opportunity

Author : National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1939
Category : Economics
ISBN : OSU:32435004680948

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Industrial Change and Employment Opportunity by National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.) Pdf

Industrial Change and Employment Opportunity

Author : National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1939
Category : Industries
ISBN : LCCN:39029358

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Industrial Change and Employment Opportunity by National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.) Pdf

The Fourth Industrial Revolution

Author : Klaus Schwab
Publisher : Currency
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781524758875

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The Fourth Industrial Revolution by Klaus Schwab Pdf

World-renowned economist Klaus Schwab, Founder and Executive Chairman of the World Economic Forum, explains that we have an opportunity to shape the fourth industrial revolu­tion, which will fundamentally alter how we live and work. Schwab argues that this revolution is different in scale, scope and complexity from any that have come before. Characterized by a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, the developments are affecting all disciplines, economies, industries and governments, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. Artificial intelligence is already all around us, from supercomputers, drones and virtual assistants to 3D printing, DNA sequencing, smart thermostats, wear­able sensors and microchips smaller than a grain of sand. But this is just the beginning: nanomaterials 200 times stronger than steel and a million times thinner than a strand of hair and the first transplant of a 3D printed liver are already in development. Imagine “smart factories” in which global systems of manu­facturing are coordinated virtually, or implantable mobile phones made of biosynthetic materials. The fourth industrial revolution, says Schwab, is more significant, and its ramifications more profound, than in any prior period of human history. He outlines the key technologies driving this revolution and discusses the major impacts expected on government, business, civil society and individu­als. Schwab also offers bold ideas on how to harness these changes and shape a better future—one in which technology empowers people rather than replaces them; progress serves society rather than disrupts it; and in which innovators respect moral and ethical boundaries rather than cross them. We all have the opportunity to contribute to developing new frame­works that advance progress.

High Tech, Low Tech, No Tech

Author : William W. Falk,Thomas A. Lyson
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1988-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 088706728X

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High Tech, Low Tech, No Tech by William W. Falk,Thomas A. Lyson Pdf

Fifty years ago the quality of life in the 13 states of the Old South was judged to be among the lowest in the country. A lack of industrial development and the pervasiveness of a sharecropping system of agricultural production combined to keep the South mired in the backwaters of the American economy. Over the past five decades, however, the South has moved to the forefront as an area of economic growth. The authors show that significant improvements have taken place almost entirely in and around the major cities. Rural areas--especially those with a high percentage of blacks --remain saddled with an economic base dominated almost entirely by slow growing, stagnating, and declining industries. The uneven development of the region is the result of a set of industrial policies in which communities attempt to lure prospective employers with lucrative business incentive packages. Guarantees of cheap, unorganized labor, tax holidays and giveaways of land and buildings are some of the 'chips' community leaders use in this high stakes game. Rural communities are often caught in bidding wars among themselves in which they are forced to offer even more lucrative incentives and in the process reallocate resources away from needed human services. Consequently, Falk and Lyson target the need for a national industrial policy that will bring some order to the industrial recruitment process.

Changing Contours of Work: Jobs and Opportunities in the New Economy

Author : Stephen Sweet,Peter Meiksins
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781412990868

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Changing Contours of Work: Jobs and Opportunities in the New Economy by Stephen Sweet,Peter Meiksins Pdf

In the highly-anticipated second edition of Changing Contours of Work: Jobs and Opportunities in the New Economy, authors Sweet and Meiskins once again provide a rich analysis of the American workplace in the larger context of an integrated global economy. Through engaging vignettes and rich data, this text frames the development of jobs and employment opportunities in an international comparative perspective, revealing the historical transformations of work and identifying the profound effects that these changes have had on lives, jobs, and life chances. This text brings into focus the many complexities of class, race, and gender inequalities in the modern-day workplace, as well as details the consequences of job insecurity and work schedules mismatched to family needs. Throughout, strategic recommendations are offered that could help make the new economy work for us all.

Future of Jobs

Author : IntroBooks Team
Publisher : IntroBooks
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Future of Jobs by IntroBooks Team Pdf

Times are changing and the labor markets are under immense burden from the collective effects of various megatrends. Technological growth and grander incorporation of economies along with global supply chains have been an advantage for several workers armed with high skills and in growing occupations. However, it is a challenge for workers with low or obsolete skills in diminishing zones of employment. Business models that are digitalized hire workers as self-employed instead of standard employees. People seem to be working and living longer, but they experience many job changes and the peril of skills desuetude. Inequalities in both quality of job and earnings have increased in several countries. The depth and pace of digital transformation will probably be shocking. Industrial robots have already stepped in and artificial intelligence is making its advance too. Globalization and technological change predict the great potential for additional developments in labor market performance. But people should be ready for change. A progression of creative annihilation is probably under way, where some chores are either offshored or given to robots. A better world of for jobs cannot be warranted – a lot will be contingent on devising the right policies and institutes in place.

Future Employment & Technological Change

Author : Donald Leach,Howard Wagstaff,Anne-Marie Bostyn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSC:32106005645228

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Future Employment & Technological Change by Donald Leach,Howard Wagstaff,Anne-Marie Bostyn Pdf

Study of the future impact of technological change on employment and its implications for postindustrial society - considers unemployment trends, and the potential of the industrial sector, service sector and public sector for employment creation; claims that economic growth and higher productivity will not ensure full employment; argues for a work attitude that dissociates income from work, and for employment policies, fiscal policies and subsidies to expand employment opportunity; draws examples from the UK. References, statistical tables.

Changing Contours of Work

Author : Stephen Sweet,Peter Meiksins
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781483358260

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Changing Contours of Work by Stephen Sweet,Peter Meiksins Pdf

In the Third Edition of Changing Contours of Work: Jobs and Opportunities in the New Economy, Stephen Sweet and Peter Meiksins once again provide a rich analysis of the American workplace in the larger context of an integrated global economy. Through engaging vignettes and rich data, this text frames the development of jobs and employment opportunities in an international comparative perspective, revealing the historical transformations of work (the “old economy” and the “new economy”) and identifying the profound effects that these changes have had on lives, jobs, and life chances. The text examines the many complexities of race, class, and gender inequalities in the modern-day workplace, and details the consequences of job insecurity and work schedules mismatched to family needs. Throughout the text, strategic recommendations are offered to improve the new economy.

Studies of the Effects of Industrial Change on Labor Markets

Author : National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1937
Category : Industries
ISBN : WISC:89097085724

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Studies of the Effects of Industrial Change on Labor Markets by National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.) Pdf

Studies of the Effects of Industrial Change on Labor Markets

Author : National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1937
Category : Industries
ISBN : UOM:39015019101974

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Studies of the Effects of Industrial Change on Labor Markets by National Research Project on Reemployment Opportunities and Recent Changes in Industrial Techniques (U.S.) Pdf

Change at Work

Author : Peter Cappelli,Laurie Bassi,Harry Katz,David Knoke,Paul Osterman,Michael Useem
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1997-02-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780195356052

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Change at Work by Peter Cappelli,Laurie Bassi,Harry Katz,David Knoke,Paul Osterman,Michael Useem Pdf

A far-reaching transformation is taking place in the US in the relationship between employers and employees. The lessons learned from Japan and from "best practice" companies like IBM about how job security, training, and internal development can improve employee commitment and performance have given way to a new set of lessons about how companies can redue fixed costs, increase flexibility, and improve performance by eliminating the elaborate employment systems that prepared employees for long careers in the company. Where the old arrangement protected employees from outside market forces, the new ones drag the market right back in through downsizing, contingent workforces, hiring on the outside for new skills, and compensation contingent on overall organizational performance. New work systems that reengineer processes and empower employees "flatten" the organizational chart, cutting management jobs in particular and reducing opportunities for career development. The new arrangements shift many of the risks of business from the firm to the employees and make employees, rather than employers, responsible for developing their own skills and careers. They also increase the demands placed on workers while reducing what they receive back for their efforts. While morale is down and stress is up, employee performance seems to be rising largely because of fear driven by the shortage of good jobs. Change at Work explores the theme that employees have paid the price for the widespread restructuring of American firms as illustrated by reduced security, greater effort and hours, and reduced morale. In this important study--commissioned by the National Planning Asociation's Committee on New American Realities--the authors consider how individuals and employers need to adapt to the new arrangements as well as the implicatioons for important policy issues such as how skills will be developed where the attachment to the firms is sharply reduced. The future is uncertain, but the authors argue that the traditional relationship between employer and employee will continue to erode, making this work essential reading for managers concerned with the profound impact corporate restructuring has had on the lives of workers.

Changes in Manufacturing Employment, 1958-65

Author : United States. Extension Service
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Industrialists
ISBN : PSU:000025219760

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Changes in Manufacturing Employment, 1958-65 by United States. Extension Service Pdf