Inflammatory Response In Cardiovascular Surgery

Author : Edmo Atique Gabriel,Sthefano Atique Gabriel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781447144298

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Inflammatory Response in Cardiovascular Surgery by Edmo Atique Gabriel,Sthefano Atique Gabriel Pdf

In recent years, The impact of the inflammatory response in cardiovascular surgery has been a focus of much attention within the field of cardiac surgery. Despite that, scientific research on the topic is still lacking in the health science literature. To develop the bank of information available to all involved in the field, the Editors of this book have assembled a group of leading experts to investigate the most current and exciting topics related to inflammation and cardiovascular surgery. As such Inflammatory Response in Cardiovascular Surgery is vital reading for all involved in the management of cardiovascular surgical patients, such as cardiovascular and transplant surgeons, anesthesiologists, intensive care physicians, cardiovascular and vascular fellows, and researchers.

Author : Derek Hausenloy,Derek Yellon
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191575488

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Cardioprotection by Derek Hausenloy,Derek Yellon Pdf

Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide with 3.8 million men and 3.4 million women dying each year. Cardioprotection refers to the prevention of CHD and the clinical improvement in patients suffering from cardiovascular problems. This book focuses on the role of cardioprotection in surgery and the use of pharmacological therapies such as ACE-inhibitors, statins and beta-blockers in order to reduce the myocardial injury sustained by the patient and the significant risk of morbidity and mortality. It includes new cardioprotective strategies aimed at improving the clinical outcomes of patients in these settings, as well as current well-established methods for reducing myocardial injury in acute coronary syndrome patients.

Author : Mohammed Yahya Majrashi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1417579806

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Development of a Diagnostic Device to Predict Clinically Significant Inflammation Associated with Cardiac Surgery by Mohammed Yahya Majrashi Pdf

Background: Cardiopulmonary bypass deployment is known to cause an inflammatory response during open heart surgery. Inflammation involves the activation of different cascades such as coagulation, the complement system and cytokines. Although the immune system is the body's key defense mechanism against external assault, it can be injurious to the patient when the immune system is over-expressed, particularly in cohort of patients that experience a heightened and uncontrolled response. This exaggerated response results in autoimmune injury and may lead to poor post-operative outcomes, such as systemic inflammatory response syndrome and multi-organ failure. Aim of the work: This project was aimed to develop a predictive screening technology that enables clinicians to specify patients who may be at risk prior to open heart surgery. This project suggests a new approach to identifying these patients, through the development of a novel technology that will measure the extent of the inflammatory response following blood contact with extracorporeal systems. This work focuses on cardiopulmonary bypass, but the technology may also extend to other treatments and interventional modalities in which tissues, in particular blood, comes into contact with foreign surfaces.

Author : Gary S. Hoffman,Cornelia M. Weyand,Carol A. Langford,Jorg J. Goronzy
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 597 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118355275

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Inflammatory Diseases of Blood Vessels by Gary S. Hoffman,Cornelia M. Weyand,Carol A. Langford,Jorg J. Goronzy Pdf

Inflammatory Diseases of Blood Vessels“/b> Inflammatory Diseases of Blood Vessels Second Edition Inflammatory Diseases of Blood Vessels provides a comprehensive overview of the science and clinical consequences of vascular inflammation in health and disease. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in understanding different forms of vasculitis. Investigation of pathogenesis of vascular inflammation has led to improved treatments and outcomes. Surgical and transplant procedures have improved in parallel with medical therapies. These areas are extensively examined in this new edition. Inflammatory Diseases of Blood Vessels is an excellent resource for a broad readership, including clinicians, investigators and their support teams in numerous specialties e.g. rheumatology, immunology, cardiology, cardiovascular surgery, pulmonary medicine, nephrology, pathology, vascular biology, embryology and imaging.

Author : Tomas A. Salerno,Marco Ricci
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781405178433

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Myocardial Protection by Tomas A. Salerno,Marco Ricci Pdf

Myocardial protection is regarded as one of the most important, yet also most controversial aspects of cardiac surgery. There has been considerable improvement in myocardial protection strategies over recent years, utilising a variety of new approaches to treat cardiac diseases, and this text is intended to embrace the state of the art in this field. The book summarises the state of knowledge on all aspects of myocardial protection, including the latest in the treatment of cardiac diseases, robotics, pediatric surgery and the treatment of cardiac failure. Robotic surgery, valvular surgery, pediatric surgery and coronary surgery are all covered by renowned experts, producing a comprehensive, forward-looking view of the field of myocardial protection. This book should function to update physicians and surgeons interested in the field of cardiac surgery on the current state of knowledge on myocardial protection.

Author : R. Peter Alston,Paul S. Myles,Marco Ranucci
Publisher : Oxford Textbook in Anaesthesia
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199653478

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Oxford Textbook of Cardiothoracic Anaesthesia by R. Peter Alston,Paul S. Myles,Marco Ranucci Pdf

Part of the Oxford Textbooks in Anaesthesia series, this title covers the anatomy and physiology, pharmacology, post-operative complications, critical care, and all clinical aspects of cardiac and thoracic anaesthesia. Practical aspects, such as team working, and designing and equipping cardiothoracic theatre and critical care, are also included. The expert and international author team use their experience to ensure this title reflects current world-wide practice across the globe.

Author : Jonathan S. Steinberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1999-12-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780792386551

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Atrial Fibrillation after Cardiac Surgery by Jonathan S. Steinberg Pdf

Cardiac surgery is performed on hundreds of thousands of patients a year, and can have an important beneficial impact on the outcomes of patients with coronary and valvular heart diseases. Despite the favorable recovery of most patients, some will have their post-operative period interrupted by the development of atrial fibrillation, with a host of potential complications including stroke. High risk subgroups may develop atrial fibrillation in more than half of cases, and often despite aggressive prophylactic measures. Treatment of atrial fibrillation and its aftermath can also add days to the hospital stay of the cardiac surgical patient. In an era of aggressive cost cutting and optimization of utilization of health care resources, the financial impact of this arrhythmic complication may be enormous. Experimental studies have led to a greater understanding of the mechanism of atrial fibrillation and potential precipitating factors in the cardiac surgical patient. Prophylactic efforts with beta-blockers, antiarrhythmic drugs and atrial pacing are being used, or are being investigated in clinical trials. New methods of achieving prompt cardioversion with minimal disruption of patient care, and prevention of the thromboembolic complications of atrial fibrillation, are also important therapeutic initiatives. This text is designed to aid health care professionals in the treatment of their patients in the recovery period after cardiac surgery, and to instigate additional research efforts to limit the occurrence of, and the complications following, this tenacious postoperative arrhythmia.

Author : Martin Birnstingl
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781483162294

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Peripheral Vascular Surgery by Martin Birnstingl Pdf

Peripheral Vascular Surgery aims to provide an updated and authoritative introduction to peripheral vascular surgery. Most arterial and venous diseases appear to be mainly the result, directly or indirectly, of mural deposition of solid material within a rapidly moving stream of blood. The vascular surgeon must therefore have a working knowledge of blood platelet interactions and probable mechanisms of thrombosis. He must also understand both the value and the limitations of present methods of blood flow measurement. This book provides an updated description of these complexities and presents essential basic knowledge that will prove valuable to surgeons and researchers working in this field. This text will be useful for post graduate surgeons, as well as for those in need of a reference useful for doctors in related fields such as general medicine and cardio-thoracic and orthopedic surgery.

Author : Shahzad G. Raja
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1089 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030241742

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Cardiac Surgery by Shahzad G. Raja Pdf

This textbook provides a succinct overview of cardiac surgery, with key concepts being emphasized throughout. An abundance of illustrations, intra-operative photographs, tables as well as information boxes, aids the reader to visualise, grasp and retain difficult concepts. The inclusion of evidence-based approaches to the management of a range of cardiac surgical conditions equips the reader with an understanding of how to overcome a variety of potentially tough clinical challenges. Concise Cardiac Surgery: A Complete Guide comprehensively covers a range of techniques used in cardiac surgery. It is therefore, an ideal resource for the trainee and practising cardiac surgeon seeking a practically focused text detailing how to apply the latest techniques and evidence-based approaches in their day-to-day practice.

Author : Filippo Crea,Gaetano A. Lanza,Paolo G. Camici
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9788847053670

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Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction by Filippo Crea,Gaetano A. Lanza,Paolo G. Camici Pdf

In the past two decades a number of studies have shown that abnormalities in the function and structure of coronary microcirculation can be detected in several cardiovascular diseases. On the basis of the clinical setting in which it occurs, coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) can be classified into four types: CMD in the absence of any other cardiac disease; CMD in myocardial diseases; CMD in obstructive epicardial coronary artery disease; and iatrogenic CMD. In some instances CMD represents an epiphenomenon, whereas in others it represents an important marker of risk or may contribute to the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia, thus becoming a possible therapeutic target. This book provides an update on coronary physiology and a systematic assessment of microvascular abnormalities in cardiovascular diseases, in the hope that it will assist clinicians in prevention, detection and management of CMD in their everyday activity.

Author : Eduardo da Cruz,Dunbar Ivy,James Jaggers
Publisher : Springer
Page : 3572 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1447146182

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Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology, Cardiac Surgery and Intensive Care by Eduardo da Cruz,Dunbar Ivy,James Jaggers Pdf

Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology, Cardiac Surgery and Intensive Care provides a consistent and comprehensive approach to multiple congenital and acquired cardiac pathologies pre, peri and postoperatively, with the use of algorhythms, guidelines and current research issues. Included with the e-reference are interactive videos with the most common interventions, online access to practical learning activities, and to the comprehensive Aristotle score and database. This reference work satisfies the need for a universal and practical review of management of critically ill children and adults with congenital heart disease, based upon taskforce decisions and the cumulative experience of the world leaders in the field.

Author : Robert Fitridge,M. M. Thompson
Publisher : University of Adelaide Press
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781922064004

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Mechanisms of Vascular Disease by Robert Fitridge,M. M. Thompson Pdf

New updated edition first published with Cambridge University Press. This new edition includes 29 chapters on topics as diverse as pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, vascular haemodynamics, haemostasis, thrombophilia and post-amputation pain syndromes.

Author : Randy Ray Richardson, MD
Publisher : Springer
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319441153

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Atlas of Acquired Cardiovascular Disease Imaging in Children by Randy Ray Richardson, MD Pdf

This atlas is a concise visual guide to the imaging of acquired heart disease in infants, children, and adolescents. Imaging plays an ever-increasing vital role in diagnosis, preoperative planning, and postoperative management for children with these disorders. The book reviews techniques for lowering radiation, discusses protocols for imaging in children, and provides recommendations for the most appropriate studies that decrease the time and cost of imaging these patients. Focusing on functional and anatomic imaging with an emphasis on three-dimensional color-coded models derived from CT and MR scans, this book promotes understanding of cardiovascular disorders in children, including infectious, neoplastic, and metabolic diseases. Atlas of Acquired Cardiovascular Disease Imaging in Children is a valuable resource through which cardiologists, radiologists, pediatric cardiothoracic surgeons, and residents can improve the quality and treatment of pediatric and adolescent patients with acquired heart disease.

Author : Prakash P. Punjabi,Panagiotis G. Kyriazis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783031145575

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Essentials of Operative Cardiac Surgery by Prakash P. Punjabi,Panagiotis G. Kyriazis Pdf

This extensively revised second edition provides a practically applicable guide to a range of essential techniques in cardiac surgery. As well as presenting basic surgical principles, emphasis is placed on providing detailed instructions on how to perform each technique. Practically relevant guidance on how to effectively manage potential complications is also featured for standard and complex cardiac surgical procedures (e.g., aortic surgical interventions, David's procedure, tricuspid valve interventions etc.). Essentials of Operative Cardiac Surgery systematically reviews a comprehensive range of diagnostic technologies and surgical interventions in cardiac surgery, thus providing the reader with an in-depth, detailed and step-by-step synopsis of almost all routine, standard and advanced surgical techniques. Therefore, this book provides an indispensable primer for practising as well as trainee cardiac surgeons and serves both as a basic and advanced treatise.

Author : Constantine Mavroudis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Arteries
ISBN : CHI:66244877

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The Arterial Switch Operation by Constantine Mavroudis Pdf