Intelligence And The Brain

Intelligence And The Brain Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Intelligence And The Brain book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Intelligence and the Brain

Dennis Garlick
Intelligence and the Brain Book PDF

Author : Dennis Garlick
Publisher : AESOP Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Brain
ISBN : 9780615319216

Get Book

Intelligence and the Brain by Dennis Garlick Pdf

This book turns the corner and finally provides a convincing explanation of IQ and human intelligence. It begins by rejecting some of the most basic assumptions that psychologists make about intelligence, including that intelligence should be defined by behavior. Instead, it argues that intelligence is about the ability to understand. It then uses recent scientific findings about the brain to show how changes in the brain lead to understanding. Readers will find that this book contains many revelations that will profoundly change their perception of how their own brain works. This book will also explore the startling implication of a sensitive period for developing intelligence, arguing that children can learn differently than adults. Anyone who is interested in how the brain works, why people differ in intelligence, and how a child can be a genius will want to read this book.

A Thousand Brains

Jeff Hawkins
A Thousand Brains Book PDF

Author : Jeff Hawkins
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781541675803

Get Book

A Thousand Brains by Jeff Hawkins Pdf

A bestselling author, neuroscientist, and computer engineer unveils a theory of intelligence that will revolutionize our understanding of the brain and the future of AI. For all of neuroscience's advances, we've made little progress on its biggest question: How do simple cells in the brain create intelligence? Jeff Hawkins and his team discovered that the brain uses maplike structures to build a model of the world—not just one model, but hundreds of thousands of models of everything we know. This discovery allows Hawkins to answer important questions about how we perceive the world, why we have a sense of self, and the origin of high-level thought. A Thousand Brains heralds a revolution in the understanding of intelligence. It is a big-think book, in every sense of the word. One of the Financial Times' Best Books of 2021 One of Bill Gates' Five Favorite Books of 2021

On Intelligence

Jeff Hawkins,Sandra Blakeslee
On Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Jeff Hawkins,Sandra Blakeslee
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781429900454

Get Book

On Intelligence by Jeff Hawkins,Sandra Blakeslee Pdf

From the inventor of the PalmPilot comes a new and compelling theory of intelligence, brain function, and the future of intelligent machines Jeff Hawkins, the man who created the PalmPilot, Treo smart phone, and other handheld devices, has reshaped our relationship to computers. Now he stands ready to revolutionize both neuroscience and computing in one stroke, with a new understanding of intelligence itself. Hawkins develops a powerful theory of how the human brain works, explaining why computers are not intelligent and how, based on this new theory, we can finally build intelligent machines. The brain is not a computer, but a memory system that stores experiences in a way that reflects the true structure of the world, remembering sequences of events and their nested relationships and making predictions based on those memories. It is this memory-prediction system that forms the basis of intelligence, perception, creativity, and even consciousness. In an engaging style that will captivate audiences from the merely curious to the professional scientist, Hawkins shows how a clear understanding of how the brain works will make it possible for us to build intelligent machines, in silicon, that will exceed our human ability in surprising ways. Written with acclaimed science writer Sandra Blakeslee, On Intelligence promises to completely transfigure the possibilities of the technology age. It is a landmark book in its scope and clarity.

The Neuroscience of Intelligence

Richard J. Haier
The Neuroscience of Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Richard J. Haier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781009295048

Get Book

The Neuroscience of Intelligence by Richard J. Haier Pdf

This new edition provides an accessible guide to advances in neuroscience research and what they reveal about intelligence. Compelling evidence shows that genetics plays a major role as intelligence develops from childhood, and that intelligence test scores correspond strongly to specific features of the brain assessed with neuroimaging. In detailed yet understandable language, Richard J. Haier explains cutting-edge techniques based on DNA and imaging of brain connectivity and function. He dispels common misconceptions – such as the belief that IQ tests are biased or meaningless. Readers will learn about the real possibility of dramatically enhancing intelligence and the positive implications this could have for education and social policy. The text also explores potential controversies surrounding neuro-poverty, neuro-socioeconomic status, and the morality of enhancing intelligence for everyone.

Big Brain

Gary Lynch,Richard Granger
Big Brain Book PDF

Author : Gary Lynch,Richard Granger
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780230611467

Get Book

Big Brain by Gary Lynch,Richard Granger Pdf

Our big brains, our language ability, and our intelligence make us uniquely human. But barely 10,000 years ago (a mere blip in evolutionary time) human-like creatures called "Boskops" flourished in South Africa. They possessed extraordinary features: forebrains roughly 50% larger than ours, and estimated IQs to match--far surpassing our own. Many of these huge fossil skulls have been discovered over the last century, but most of us have never heard of this scientific marvel. Prominent neuroscientists Gary Lynch and Richard Granger compare the contents of the Boskop brain and our own brains today, and arrive at startling conclusions about our intelligence and creativity. Connecting cutting-edge theories of genetics, evolution, language, memory, learning, and intelligence, Lynch and Granger show the implications of large brains for a broad array of fields, from the current state of the art in Alzheimer's and other brain disorders, to new advances in brain-based robots that see and converse with us, and the means by which neural prosthetics-- replacement parts for the brain--are being designed and tested. The authors demystify the complexities of our brains in this fascinating and accessible book, and give us tantalizing insights into our humanity--its past, and its future.

Creating Brain-Like Intelligence

Bernhard Sendhoff,Edgar Körner,Olaf Sporns,Helge Ritter,Kenji Doya
Creating Brain Like Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Bernhard Sendhoff,Edgar Körner,Olaf Sporns,Helge Ritter,Kenji Doya
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642006159

Get Book

Creating Brain-Like Intelligence by Bernhard Sendhoff,Edgar Körner,Olaf Sporns,Helge Ritter,Kenji Doya Pdf

TheInternationalSymposiumCreatingBrain-LikeIntelligencewasheldinFeb- ary 2007 in Germany. The symposium brought together notable scientists from di?erent backgrounds and with di?erent expertise related to the emerging ?eld of brain-like intelligence. Our understanding of the principles behind brain-like intelligence is still limited. After all, we have had to acknowledge that after tremendous advances in areas like neural networks, computational and arti?cial intelligence (a ?eld that had just celebrated its 50 year anniversary) and fuzzy systems, we are still not able to mimic even the lower-level sensory capabilities of humans or animals. We asked what the biggest obstacles are and how we could gain ground toward a scienti?c understanding of the autonomy, ?exibility, and robustness of intelligent biological systems as they strive to survive. New principles are usually found at the interfaces between existing disciplines, and traditional boundaries between disciplines have to be broken down to see how complex systems become simple and how the puzzle can be assembled. During the symposium we could identify some recurring themes that p- vaded many of the talks and discussions. The triad of structure, dynamics and environment,theroleoftheenvironmentasanactivepartnerinshapingsystems, adaptivity on all scales (learning, development, evolution) and the amalga- tion of an internal and external world in brain-like intelligence rate high among them. Each of us is rooted in a certain community which we have to serve with the results of our research. Looking beyond our ?elds and working at the interfaces between established areas of research requires e?ort and an active process.

Increasing Intelligence

Norbert Jaušovec,Anja Pahor
Increasing Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Norbert Jaušovec,Anja Pahor
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128134306

Get Book

Increasing Intelligence by Norbert Jaušovec,Anja Pahor Pdf

The finding that working memory training can increase fluid intelligence triggered a great number of cognitive training studies, the results of which have been fiercely debated among experts. The finding also prompted a surge of commercial versions of these working memory training programs. Increasing Intelligence overviews contemporary approaches and techniques designed to increase general cognitive ability in healthy individuals. The book covers behavioral training and different electrical stimulation methods such as TMS, tDCS, tACS, and tRNS, along with alternative approaches ranging from neurofeedback to cognitive-enhancing drugs. It describes crucial brain features that underlie intelligent behavior and discusses theoretical and technical shortcomings of the reported studies, then goes on to suggest avenues for future research and inquiry. Summarizes the history of attempts to raise intelligence Describes the intelligence construct and the cognitive mechanisms thought to be at the core of intellectual functioning Provides an overview of the neurobiological underpinnings of intelligence Discusses the efficacy and limitations of behavioral training approaches and brain stimulation methods aiming to increase performance on working memory and intelligence tests Examines the effects of neurofeedback, exercise, meditation, nutrition, and drugs on cognitive enhancement

Discovering the Brain

National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman
Discovering the Brain Book PDF

Author : National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309045292

Get Book

Discovering the Brain by National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman Pdf

The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

Bird Brain

Nathan Emery
Bird Brain Book PDF

Author : Nathan Emery
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400882861

Get Book

Bird Brain by Nathan Emery Pdf

Why birds are smarter than we think Birds have not been known for their high IQs, which is why a person of questionable intelligence is sometimes called a "birdbrain." Yet in the past two decades, the study of avian intelligence has witnessed dramatic advances. From a time when birds were seen as simple instinct machines responding only to stimuli in their external worlds, we now know that some birds have complex internal worlds as well. This beautifully illustrated book provides an engaging exploration of the avian mind, revealing how science is exploding one of the most widespread myths about our feathered friends—and changing the way we think about intelligence in other animals as well. Bird Brain looks at the structures and functions of the avian brain, and describes the extraordinary behaviors that different types of avian intelligence give rise to. It offers insights into crows, jays, magpies, and other corvids—the “masterminds” of the avian world—as well as parrots and some less-studied species from around the world. This lively and accessible book shows how birds have sophisticated brains with abilities previously thought to be uniquely human, such as mental time travel, self-recognition, empathy, problem solving, imagination, and insight. Written by a leading expert and featuring a foreword by Frans de Waal, renowned for his work on animal intelligence, Bird Brain shines critical new light on the mental lives of birds.

Human Brain and Artificial Intelligence

An Zeng,Dan Pan,Tianyong Hao,Daoqiang Zhang,Yiyu Shi,Xiaowei Song
Human Brain and Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : An Zeng,Dan Pan,Tianyong Hao,Daoqiang Zhang,Yiyu Shi,Xiaowei Song
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811513985

Get Book

Human Brain and Artificial Intelligence by An Zeng,Dan Pan,Tianyong Hao,Daoqiang Zhang,Yiyu Shi,Xiaowei Song Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the workshop held in conjunction with the 28th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2019, held in Macao, China, in August 2019: the First International Workshop on Human Brain and Artificial Intelligence, HBAI 2019. The 24 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 62 submissions. The papers are organized according to the following topical headings: computational brain science and its applications; brain-inspired artificial intelligence and its applications.

Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing

Robert Kozma,Cesare Alippi,Yoonsuck Choe,Francesco Carlo Morabito
Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing Book PDF

Author : Robert Kozma,Cesare Alippi,Yoonsuck Choe,Francesco Carlo Morabito
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780323958165

Get Book

Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing by Robert Kozma,Cesare Alippi,Yoonsuck Choe,Francesco Carlo Morabito Pdf

Artificial Intelligence in the Age of Neural Networks and Brain Computing, Second Edition demonstrates that present disruptive implications and applications of AI is a development of the unique attributes of neural networks, mainly machine learning, distributed architectures, massive parallel processing, black-box inference, intrinsic nonlinearity, and smart autonomous search engines. The book covers the major basic ideas of "brain-like computing" behind AI, provides a framework to deep learning, and launches novel and intriguing paradigms as possible future alternatives. The present success of AI-based commercial products proposed by top industry leaders, such as Google, IBM, Microsoft, Intel, and Amazon, can be interpreted using the perspective presented in this book by viewing the co-existence of a successful synergism among what is referred to as computational intelligence, natural intelligence, brain computing, and neural engineering. The new edition has been updated to include major new advances in the field, including many new chapters. Developed from the 30th anniversary of the International Neural Network Society (INNS) and the 2017 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN Authored by top experts, global field pioneers, and researchers working on cutting-edge applications in signal processing, speech recognition, games, adaptive control and decision-making Edited by high-level academics and researchers in intelligent systems and neural networks Includes all new chapters, including topics such as Frontiers in Recurrent Neural Network Research; Big Science, Team Science, Open Science for Neuroscience; A Model-Based Approach for Bridging Scales of Cortical Activity; A Cognitive Architecture for Object Recognition in Video; How Brain Architecture Leads to Abstract Thought; Deep Learning-Based Speech Separation and Advances in AI, Neural Networks

How Intelligence Happens

John Duncan
How Intelligence Happens Book PDF

Author : John Duncan
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780300168730

Get Book

How Intelligence Happens by John Duncan Pdf

A lively journey through the brain’s inner workings from “one of the world’s leading cognitive neuroscientists” (The Wall Street Journal). Human intelligence builds sprawling cities, vast cornfields, and complex microchips. It takes us from the atom to the limits of the universe. How does the biological brain, a collection of billions of cells, enable us to do things no other species can do? In this book, neuroscientist John Duncan offers an adventure story—the story of the hunt for basic principles of human intelligence, behavior, and thought. Using results drawn from classical studies of intelligence testing; from attempts to build computers that think; from studies of how minds change after brain damage; from modern discoveries of brain imaging; and from groundbreaking recent research, he synthesizes often difficult-to-understand information into clear, fascinating prose about how brains work. Moving from the foundations of psychology, artificial intelligence, and neuroscience to the most current scientific thinking, How Intelligence Happens is “a timely, original, and highly readable contribution to our understanding” (Nancy Kanwisher, MIT) from a winner of the Heineken Prize for Cognitive Science

The Science of Human Intelligence

Richard J. Haier,Roberto Colom,Earl Hunt
The Science of Human Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Richard J. Haier,Roberto Colom,Earl Hunt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781108477154

Get Book

The Science of Human Intelligence by Richard J. Haier,Roberto Colom,Earl Hunt Pdf

An exploration of fascinating scientific research about what intelligence is, where it comes from, and how it might be enhanced.

Evolution of The Brain and Intelligence

Harry Jerison
Evolution of The Brain and Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Harry Jerison
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323141086

Get Book

Evolution of The Brain and Intelligence by Harry Jerison Pdf

Evolution of the Brain and Intelligence covers the general principles of behavior and brain function. The book is divided into four parts encompassing 17 chapters that emphasize the implications of the history of the brain for the evolution of behavior in vertebrates. The introductory chapter covers the studies of animal behavior and their implications about the nature of the animal’s world. The following chapters emphasize methodological issues and the meanings of brain indices and brain size, as well as the general anatomy of the brain. Other chapters discuss the history of the brain in the major vertebrate groups that were known about 300 million years ago to determine the fate of these early vertebrate groups. Discussions on broad trends in evolution and their implications for the evolution of intelligence are also included. Substantive matter on the brains, bodies, and associated mechanisms of behavior of vertebrates are covered in the remaining chapters of the book, with an emphasis on evolution “above the species level . This book is of value to anthropologists, behavioral scientists, zoologists, paleontologists, and neurosciences students.

How Brains Think

William H Calvin,William Calvin
How Brains Think Book PDF

Author : William H Calvin,William Calvin
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780465066896

Get Book

How Brains Think by William H Calvin,William Calvin Pdf

If you’re good at finding the one right answer to life’s multiple-choice questions, you’re ”smart.” But ”intelligence” is what you need when contemplating the leftovers in the refrigerator, trying to figure out what might go with them; or if you’re trying to speak a sentence that you’ve never spoken before. As Jean Piaget said, intelligence is what you use when you don’t know what to do, when all the standard answers are inadequate. This book tries to fathom how our inner life evolves from one topic to another, as we create and reject alternatives. Ever since Darwin, we’ve known that elegant things can emerge (indeed, self-organize) from ”simpler” beginnings. And, says theoretical neurophysiologist William H. Calvin, the bootstrapping of new ideas works much like the immune response or the evolution of a new animal species—except that the brain can turn the Darwinian crank a lot faster, on the time scale of thought and action. Drawing on anthropology, evolutionary biology, linguistics, and the neurosciences, Calvin also considers how a more intelligent brain developed using slow biological improvements over the last few million years. Long ago, evolving jack-of-all trades versatility was encouraged by abrupt climate changes. Now, evolving intelligence uses a nonbiological track: augmenting human intelligence and building intelligent machines.