International Law Security And Ethics

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International Law, Security and Ethics

Aidan Hehir,Natasha Kuhrt,Andrew Mumford
International Law Security and Ethics Book PDF

Author : Aidan Hehir,Natasha Kuhrt,Andrew Mumford
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136719615

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International Law, Security and Ethics by Aidan Hehir,Natasha Kuhrt,Andrew Mumford Pdf

This book examines the different ways in which the laws governing the use of force and the conduct of warfare have become subject to intense scrutiny and contestation since the initiation of the war on terror. Since the end of the Cold War, the nature of security challenges has changed radically and this change has been recognised by the UN, governments and academics around the world. The 911 attacks and the subsequent launch of the 'war on terror' added a new dimension to this debate on the nature and utility of international law due to the demands from some quarters for a change in the laws governing self-defence and humanitarian intervention. This book analyses the nature of these debates and focuses on key issues that have led to the unprecedented contemporary questioning of both the utility and composition of international law on the use of force as well as the practicability of using force, including handling of ‘prisoners’ and ‘security risks’. It also identifies the sources of division and addresses the capacities of security policy and international law to adapt to the changed international environment. This book will of much interest to students of international law, war and conflict studies, and IR and Security Studies in general.

Ethics and Global Security

Anthony Burke,Katrina Lee-Koo,Matt McDonald
Ethics and Global Security Book PDF

Author : Anthony Burke,Katrina Lee-Koo,Matt McDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135095086

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Ethics and Global Security by Anthony Burke,Katrina Lee-Koo,Matt McDonald Pdf

This book will be the first systematic examination of the role that ethics plays in international security in both theory and practice, and offers the reader a concrete ethics for global security. Questions of morality and ethics have long been central to global security, from the death camps, world wars and H-bombs of the 20th century, to the humanitarian missions, tsunamis, terrorism and refugees of the 21st. This book goes beyond the Just War tradition to demonstrate how ethical commitments influence security theory, policy and international law, across a range of pressing global challenges. The book highlights how, from patrolling a territorial border to maintaining armed forces, security practices have important ethical implications, by excluding some from consideration, presenting others as potential threats and exposing them to harm, and licensing particular actions. While many scholars and practitioners of security claim little interest in ethics, ethics clearly has an interest in them. This innovative book extends the traditional agenda of war and peace to consider the ethics of force short of war such as sanctions, deterrence, terrorism, targeted killing, and torture, and the ethical implications of new security concerns such as identity, gender, humanitarianism, the responsibility to protect, and the global ecology. It advances a concrete ethics for an era of global threats, and makes a case for a cosmopolitan approach to the theory and practice of security that could inspire a more just, stable and inclusive global order. This book fills an important gap in the literature and will be of much interest to students of ethics, security studies and international relations.

Cyber Attacks and International Law on the Use of Force

Samuli Haataja
Cyber Attacks and International Law on the Use of Force Book PDF

Author : Samuli Haataja
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351057004

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Cyber Attacks and International Law on the Use of Force by Samuli Haataja Pdf

Examining the thematic intersection of law, technology and violence, this book explores cyber attacks against states and current international law on the use of force. The theory of information ethics is used to critique the law’s conception of violence and to develop an informational approach as an alternative way to think about cyber attacks. Cyber attacks against states constitute a new form of violence in the information age, and international law on the use of force is limited in its capacity to regulate them. This book draws on Luciano Floridi’s theory of information ethics to critique the narrow conception of violence embodied in the law and to develop an alternative way to think about cyber attacks, violence, and the state. The author uses three case studies – the 2007 cyber attacks against Estonia, the Stuxnet incident involving Iran that was discovered in 2010, and the cyber attacks used as part of the Russian interference in the 2016 US presidential election – to demonstrate that an informational approach offers a means to reimagine the state as an entity and cyber attacks as a form of violence against it. This interdisciplinary approach will appeal to an international audience of scholars in international law, international relations, security studies, cyber security, and anyone interested in the issues surrounding emerging technologies.

Ethics and Global Security

Anthony Burke,Katrina Lee-Koo,Matt McDonald
Ethics and Global Security Book PDF

Author : Anthony Burke,Katrina Lee-Koo,Matt McDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-06-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135095079

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Ethics and Global Security by Anthony Burke,Katrina Lee-Koo,Matt McDonald Pdf

This book will be the first systematic examination of the role that ethics plays in international security in both theory and practice, and offers the reader a concrete ethics for global security. Questions of morality and ethics have long been central to global security, from the death camps, world wars and H-bombs of the 20th century, to the humanitarian missions, tsunamis, terrorism and refugees of the 21st. This book goes beyond the Just War tradition to demonstrate how ethical commitments influence security theory, policy and international law, across a range of pressing global challenges. The book highlights how, from patrolling a territorial border to maintaining armed forces, security practices have important ethical implications, by excluding some from consideration, presenting others as potential threats and exposing them to harm, and licensing particular actions. While many scholars and practitioners of security claim little interest in ethics, ethics clearly has an interest in them. This innovative book extends the traditional agenda of war and peace to consider the ethics of force short of war such as sanctions, deterrence, terrorism, targeted killing, and torture, and the ethical implications of new security concerns such as identity, gender, humanitarianism, the responsibility to protect, and the global ecology. It advances a concrete ethics for an era of global threats, and makes a case for a cosmopolitan approach to the theory and practice of security that could inspire a more just, stable and inclusive global order. This book fills an important gap in the literature and will be of much interest to students of ethics, security studies and international relations.

The Role of Ethics in International Law

Donald Earl Childress, III
The Role of Ethics in International Law Book PDF

Author : Donald Earl Childress, III
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781139503679

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The Role of Ethics in International Law by Donald Earl Childress, III Pdf

The purpose of this book is to explore what role ethical discourse plays in public and private international law. The book seeks (1) to delineate the role of ethical investigation in creating, sustaining, challenging and changing international law and (2) to open up a conversation between two related disciplines - public and private international law - that frequently labor in different vineyards. By examining the role of ethical discourse in international law's public and private dimensions, this volume will hopefully open new avenues for cross-disciplinary exchange in these important fields and related disciplines. The chapters in this book show that there is a way to engage the ethical dimension of international law without seeking to use ethics as raw politics and the will to power.

Security and Defence: Ethical and Legal Challenges in the Face of Current Conflicts

Juan Cayón Peña
Security and Defence Ethical and Legal Challenges in the Face of Current Conflicts Book PDF

Author : Juan Cayón Peña
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030959395

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Security and Defence: Ethical and Legal Challenges in the Face of Current Conflicts by Juan Cayón Peña Pdf

This book aspires to face the challenge of analyzing with due academic rigor, always in the paradigm of security and advanced sciences, but without forgetting the ethical questions that our world raises every day. The work is divided into two main sections: the first section is focused on the cyber world, with not only technical but also legal derivations given the expansion of vulnerabilities and our technological dependence. The second section, with a more interdisciplinary nature, runs through undeniably topical issues such as territorial problems and the potential decline of the traditional States, the communicational impact of information management and false news, or the commitment to essential freedoms for the West. This book connects advanced technologies and ethical issues and includes discussions on recent crises such as COVID-19. It also provides an interdisciplinary view on the ethical issues for security technologies.

Rethinking International Law and Justice

Charles Sampford,Spencer Zifcak
Rethinking International Law and Justice Book PDF

Author : Charles Sampford,Spencer Zifcak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317064114

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Rethinking International Law and Justice by Charles Sampford,Spencer Zifcak Pdf

General principles of law have made, and are likely further to make, a significant contribution to our understanding of the constituent elements of global justice. Dealing extensively with global headline issues of peace, security and justice, this book explores justice arising in specific areas of international law, as well as underlying theories of justice from political science and international relations. With contributions from leading academics and practitioners, the book adopts an interdisciplinary approach. Covering issues such as international humanitarian law, and examining the significance of non-state actors for the development of international law, the collection concludes with the complex question of how best to rethink aspects of international justice. The lessons derived from this research will have wide implications for both developed and emerging nation-states in rethinking sensitive issues of international law and justice. As such, this book will be of interest to academics and practitioners interested in international law, environmental law, human rights, ethics, international relations and political theory.

Legal and Ethical Challenges of Artificial Intelligence from an International Law Perspective

Themistoklis Tzimas
Legal and Ethical Challenges of Artificial Intelligence from an International Law Perspective Book PDF

Author : Themistoklis Tzimas
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030785857

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Legal and Ethical Challenges of Artificial Intelligence from an International Law Perspective by Themistoklis Tzimas Pdf

This book focuses on the legal regulation, mainly from an international law perspective, of autonomous artificial intelligence systems, of their creations, as well as of the interaction of human and artificial intelligence. It examines critical questions regarding both the ontology of autonomous AI systems and the legal implications: what constitutes an autonomous AI system and what are its unique characteristics? How do they interact with humans? What would be the implications of combined artificial and human intelligence? It also explores potentially the most important questions: what are the implications of these developments for collective security –from both a state-centered and a human perspective, as well as for legal systems? Why is international law better positioned to make such determinations and to create a universal framework for this new type of legal personality? How can the matrix of obligations and rights of this new legal personality be construed and what would be the repercussions for the international community? In order to address these questions, the book discusses cognitive aspects embedded in the framework of law, offering insights based on both de lege lata and de lege ferenda perspectives.

International Rule of Law and Professional Ethics

Vesselin Popovski
International Rule of Law and Professional Ethics Book PDF

Author : Vesselin Popovski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317113713

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International Rule of Law and Professional Ethics by Vesselin Popovski Pdf

This book examines an interesting and relatively understudied area of the evolution of the international rule of law and the role of professional ethics. The rule of law has been gradually developed and promoted at the national level over centuries, however at the international level it has only recently received (more in rhetoric than in implementation) support from a macro perspective - developments of international rules and institutions, and from a micro perspective - ethical codes, independence and un-bias of professionals, working in international organizations and tribunals. The book offers analysis and recommends policies to strengthen the rule of law at international level to meet a major global governance demand in ensuring equity, justice, stability and consistency in international affairs.

Security and Law

Charlotte Ducuing,Anton Vedder,Jessica Schroers,Peggy Valcke
Security and Law Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Ducuing,Anton Vedder,Jessica Schroers,Peggy Valcke
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Computer networks
ISBN : 178068889X

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Security and Law by Charlotte Ducuing,Anton Vedder,Jessica Schroers,Peggy Valcke Pdf

Security and law against the backdrop of technological development.Few people doubt the importance of the security of a state, its society and its organizations, institutions and individuals, as an unconditional basis for personal and societal flourishing. Equally, few people would deny being concerned by the often occurring conflicts between security and other values and fundamental freedoms and rights, such as individual autonomy or privacy for example. While the search for a balance between these public values is far from new, ICT and data-driven technologies have undoubtedly given it a new impulse. These technologies have a complicated and multifarious relationship with security.This book combines theoretical discussions of the concepts at stake and case studies following the relevant developments of ICT and data-driven technologies. Part I sets the scene by considering definitions of security. Part II questions whether and, if so, to what extent the law has been able to regulate the use of ICT and datadriven technologies as a means to maintain, protect or raise security, in search of a balance between security and other public values, such as privacy and equality. Part III investigates the regulatory means that can be leveraged by the law-maker in attempts to secure products, organizations or entities in a technological and multiactor environment. Lastly, Part IV, discusses typical international and national aspects of ICT, security and the law.

The Philosophy of International Law

Samantha Besson,John Tasioulas
The Philosophy of International Law Book PDF

Author : Samantha Besson,John Tasioulas
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191613531

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The Philosophy of International Law by Samantha Besson,John Tasioulas Pdf

International law has recently emerged as the subject-matter of an exciting new field of philosophical investigation. The Philosophy of International Law contains 29 cutting-edge essays by leading philosophers and international lawyers, all published here in English for the first time, that address the central philosophical questions about international law. The volume's overarching theme is the moral and political values that should guide the assessment and development of international law and institutions. Some of the essays tackle general topics such as the sources and legitimacy of international law, the nature of international legal adjudication, whether international law can or should aspire to be 'democratic', and the significance of state sovereignty. The other contributions address philosophical problems arising in specific domains of international law, such as human rights law, international economic law, international criminal law, international environmental law, and the laws of war. This volume is the most up-to-date and comprehensive treatment of the philosophy of international law in existence. It is also distinguished by its 'dialogical' methodology: there are two essays on each topic, with the second author engaging with the arguments of the first. It is an invaluable resource for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of the nature and value of international law.

The Responsibility to Protect in International Law

Natalie Oman
The Responsibility to Protect in International Law Book PDF

Author : Natalie Oman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317017912

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The Responsibility to Protect in International Law by Natalie Oman Pdf

This book tracks the development of the emerging international legal principle of a responsibility to protect over the past two decades. It contrasts the influential version of the principle introduced by the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty in 2001 with subsequent interpretations of the responsibility to protect advocated by the United Nations through its human protection agenda, and reviews the dangers and inconsistencies inherent in both perspectives. The author demonstrates that the evolving responsibility to protect principle can be recruited to support a wide range of irreconcilable projects, from those of cosmopolitan constitutionalism to those of hegemonic international law. However, despite the dangers posed by this susceptibility to conceptual hijacking, Oman argues that the responsibility to protect, like human rights, is an essential a modern emancipatory formation. To remedy this dangerous malleability, the author advocates a third, distinctive interpretation of the responsibility to protect designed to limit its cooptation by liberal anti-pluralist and hegemonic international law agendas. Oman outlines the key features of such a minimalist conception, and explores its fit with the "RtoP" version of the responsibility to protect promoted in recent years by the UN. The author argues that two crucial features missing from the UN reading of the principle should be developed in future: an acknowledgement of the role of non-state actors as bearers of the responsibility to protect, and a recognition of the principle's legal character. Both of these aspects of the principle offer means to democratize the international law-making enterprise.

International Rule of Law and Professional Ethics

Vesselin Popovski
International Rule of Law and Professional Ethics Book PDF

Author : Vesselin Popovski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317113706

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International Rule of Law and Professional Ethics by Vesselin Popovski Pdf

This book examines an interesting and relatively understudied area of the evolution of the international rule of law and the role of professional ethics. The rule of law has been gradually developed and promoted at the national level over centuries, however at the international level it has only recently received (more in rhetoric than in implementation) support from a macro perspective - developments of international rules and institutions, and from a micro perspective - ethical codes, independence and un-bias of professionals, working in international organizations and tribunals. The book offers analysis and recommends policies to strengthen the rule of law at international level to meet a major global governance demand in ensuring equity, justice, stability and consistency in international affairs.

Beyond the Responsibility to Protect in International Law

Angeliki Samara
Beyond the Responsibility to Protect in International Law Book PDF

Author : Angeliki Samara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000167801

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Beyond the Responsibility to Protect in International Law by Angeliki Samara Pdf

This book offers a critical appraisal of the international legal idea of the ‘Responsibility to Protect’. The idea that the international community has a responsibility to protect populations at risk has become the prominent mode and structure of address in response to mass human atrocities, gross human rights violations, and large-scale loss of life. Although the "international community" of liberal international law and of legal cosmopolitanism for the most part projects a self-assured collective project, this book maintains that it transforms global ethical responsibility into a project of governance, management, and control. Pursuing this argument, and drawing on critical legal literature, critical international relations and on ideas of responsibility and ethical relationality in the work of Jacques Derrida and Judith Butler, the book develops a concept of "irresponsibility". This concept is then juxtaposed to the dominant Responsibility to Protect discourse. By exposing and acknowledging "the sites of irresponsibility" of the Responsibility to Protect, the book argues that irresponsibility itself can become the condition of ethical responsibility and the possibility of justice. This original approach to an increasingly important topic will prove invaluable to those working in international law, international relations, politics and legal theory.

Ethics and Authority in International Law

Alfred P. Rubin
Ethics and Authority in International Law Book PDF

Author : Alfred P. Rubin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1997-07-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 0521582024

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Ethics and Authority in International Law by Alfred P. Rubin Pdf

The specialized vocabularies of lawyers, ethicists, and political scientists obscure the roots of many real disagreements. In this book, the distinguished American international lawyer Alfred Rubin provides a penetrating account of where these roots lie, and argues powerfully that disagreements which have existed for 3,000 years are unlikely to be resolved soon. Attempts to make 'war crimes' or 'terrorism' criminal under international law seem doomed to fail for the same reasons that attempts failed in the early nineteenth century to make piracy, war crimes, and the international traffic in slaves criminal under the law of nations. And for the same reasons, Professor Rubin argues, it is unlikely that an international criminal court can be instituted today to enforce ethicists' versions of 'international law'.