Isis Beyond The Spectacle

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ISIS Beyond the Spectacle

Mehdi Semati,Piotr M. Szpunar,Robert Alan Brookey
ISIS Beyond the Spectacle Book PDF

Author : Mehdi Semati,Piotr M. Szpunar,Robert Alan Brookey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780429894947

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ISIS Beyond the Spectacle by Mehdi Semati,Piotr M. Szpunar,Robert Alan Brookey Pdf

What is ISIS? A quasi-state? A terrorist group? A movement? An ideology? As ISIS has transformed and mutated, gained and lost territory, horrified the world and been its punch line, media have been central to understanding it. The changing, yet constant, relationship between ISIS and the media, as well as its adversaries’ dependency on media to make sense of ISIS, is central to this book. More than just the images of mutilated bodies that garnered ISIS its initial infamy, the book considers an ISIS media world that includes infographics, administrative reports, and various depictions of a post-racial utopia in which justice is swift and candy is bought and sold with its own currency. The book reveals that the efforts of ISIS and its adversaries to communicate and make sense of this world share modes of visual, aesthetic, and journalistic practice and expression. The short tumultuous history of ISIS does not allow for a single approach to understanding its relation to media. Thus, the book’s contributions are to be read as contrapuntal analyses that productively connect and disconnect, providing a much-needed complex account of the ISIS-media relationship. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Studies in Media Communication.

The Media World of ISIS

Michael Krona,Rosemary Pennington
The Media World of ISIS Book PDF

Author : Michael Krona,Rosemary Pennington
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780253045935

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The Media World of ISIS by Michael Krona,Rosemary Pennington Pdf

This anthology explores how ISIS used media and propaganda, shedding light on the characteristics, mission, and tactics of its messaging. From efficient instructions on how to kill civilians to horrifying videos of beheadings, no terrorist organization has more comprehensively weaponized social media than ISIS. Its strategic, multiplatformed campaign is so effective that it has ensured global news coverage and inspired hundreds of young people around the world to abandon their lives and their countries to join a foreign war. Contributors consider how ISIS’s media strategies imitate activist tactics, legitimize its self-declared caliphate, and exploit narratives of suffering and imprisonment as propaganda to inspire followers. Using a variety of methods, contributors explore the appeal of ISIS to Westerners, the worldview made apparent in its doctrine, and suggestions for counteracting the organization’s approaches. Its highly developed, targeted, and effective media campaign has helped make ISIS one of the most recognized terrorism networks in the world. Gaining a comprehensive understanding of its strategies will help combat the new realities of terrorism in the twenty-first century.

Altered States

Sune Haugbolle,Mark LeVine
Altered States Book PDF

Author : Sune Haugbolle,Mark LeVine
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000617658

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Altered States by Sune Haugbolle,Mark LeVine Pdf

Building on Timothy Mitchell's seminal 1991 exploration of the "Limits of the State," this book brings together contributions on the state in the Arab world from the past and present in an edited volume. Altered States views the state less as a matter of people and institutions and more as sets of practices, regimes of truth, and capabilities of power, and the effects they have on those under their control. Through analysing case studies - including Tunisia, Syria, Lebanon, Egypt, Palestine, UAE, Rojova, and the Islamic State - the concept of the state is applied and questioned. This book examines the roots of policies that led to the uprisings, focusing on how the "authoritarian bargain", which helped define Arab politics, broke down with the rise of neoliberalism. It also assesses how boundaries between state and society have been redrawn, as various dynamics have brought state forces into more open conflict with citizens and each other. The rapid pace of change in the Arab world has necessitated constant modification of themes and theoretical lens of analysis. This book will, therefore, be of interest to practitioners, graduate students and academics of the Arab world, statehood, and political science.

The Apocalypse and the End of History

Suzanne Schneider
The Apocalypse and the End of History Book PDF

Author : Suzanne Schneider
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839762444

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The Apocalypse and the End of History by Suzanne Schneider Pdf

How the political violence of modern jihad echoes the crises of western liberalism In this authoritative, accessible study, historian Suzanne Schneider examines the politics and ideology of the Islamic State (better known as ISIS). Schneider argues that today’s jihad is not the residue from a less enlightened time, nor does it have much in common with its classical or medieval form, but it does bear a striking resemblance to the reactionary political formations and acts of spectacular violence that are upending life in Western democracies. From authoritarian populism to mass shootings, xenophobic nationalism, and the allure of conspiratorial thinking, Schneider argues that modern jihad is not the antithesis to western neoliberalism, but rather a dark reflection of its inner logic. Written with the sensibility of a political theorist and based on extensive research into a wide range of sources, from Islamic jurisprudence to popular recruitment videos, contemporary apocalyptic literature and the Islamic State's Arabic-language publications, the book explores modern jihad as an image of a potential dark future already heralded by neoliberal modes of life. Surveying ideas of the state, violence, identity, and political community, Schneider argues that modern jihad and neoliberalism are two versions of a politics of failure: the inability to imagine a better life here on earth.

Islamic State's Online Propaganda

Miron Lakomy
Islamic State s Online Propaganda Book PDF

Author : Miron Lakomy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000379679

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Islamic State's Online Propaganda by Miron Lakomy Pdf

Explaining the means utilised by the editors of the Islamic State’s online magazines to win the "hearts and minds" of their audiences, this book is a result of a multidimensional content analysis of two flagship periodicals of the Islamic State: Dabiq and Rumiyah. Drawing from a number of theoretical concepts in propaganda studies, the research uses comparative analysis to understand the evolution of the modus operandi employed by the editorial staff. The volume evaluates the types of arguments used in these magazines, as well as the emotions and behaviour that these triggered in readers. This book concentrates on the formats and thematic composition of a variety of the Islamic State’s e-periodicals, including Dabiq, Rumiyah, Dar al-Islam or Konstantiniyye, from the viewpoint of the constantly changing strategic situation and priorities of the "Caliphate." The e-magazines of the post-territorial phase of the Islamic State, e.g. From Dabiq to Rome and Youth of the Caliphate, were also taken into consideration. Overall, this book does not only offer new insights into the propaganda methods of the Islamic State’s periodicals, but it also summarises their rise and fall between 2014 and 2019. The volume is dedicated mostly to academics and postgraduate students specialised in terrorism studies, political violence, and security studies.

Entrepreneurs of Identity

Christoph Günther
Entrepreneurs of Identity Book PDF

Author : Christoph Günther
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781800732674

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Entrepreneurs of Identity by Christoph Günther Pdf

Describing the Islamic State’s ideologues as ‘entrepreneurs of identity’, this book explores how the group defined categories of social identity and used them as tools of communicative and cognitive structuring. Based on a wide dossier of original texts, speeches, images, and videos, the book examines how these ideologues have built a symbolic repertoire around the black flag as well as ideas and social practices such as the dictum to command good and forbid wrong, the supervision of public behaviour, and the oath of allegiance to the Caliph.

War Games

Philip Hammond,Holger Pötzsch
War Games Book PDF

Author : Philip Hammond,Holger Pötzsch
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781501351167

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War Games by Philip Hammond,Holger Pötzsch Pdf

Many of today's most commercially successful videogames, from Call of Duty to Company of Heroes, are war-themed titles that play out in what are framed as authentic real-world settings inspired by recent news headlines or drawn from history. While such games are marketed as authentic representations of war, they often provide a selective form of realism that eschews problematic, yet salient aspects of war. In addition, changes in the way Western states wage and frame actual wars makes contemporary conflicts increasingly resemble videogames when perceived from the vantage point of Western audiences. This interdisciplinary volume brings together scholars from games studies, media and cultural studies, politics and international relations, and related fields to examine the complex relationships between military-themed videogames and real-world conflict, and to consider how videogames might deal with history, memory, and conflict in alternative ways. It asks: What is the role of videogames in the formation and negotiation of cultural memory of past wars? How do game narratives and designs position the gaming subject in relation to history, war and militarism? And how far do critical, anti-war/peace games offer an alternative or challenge to mainstream commercial titles?

Faith Customers

Quincy S. Jones
Faith Customers Book PDF

Author : Quincy S. Jones
Publisher : Balboa Press
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781982290368

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Faith Customers by Quincy S. Jones Pdf

If the stewards of religion would allow people to communicate with whatever they believe in, humanity would be a lot better off. That’s the bold assertion from Quincy Jones, who examines everything from terrorism, Islamophobia, Armageddon, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and metaphysics in this book. Jones argues that humanity has moved away from spirituality in recent years and that there’s too much emphasis on material wealth. This answers questions such as: • What is the role of the media in how we view various religions? • How do individuals embrace religious beliefs? • Why do people leave their faith? • What are the origins of religion? Good and evil exist in every human soul, but there are factors that determine which path a person takes. Discover what makes a person believe what they believe and why members of different faiths are so often at odds with each other with the wisdom in this book.

The Missing Martyrs

Charles Kurzman
The Missing Martyrs Book PDF

Author : Charles Kurzman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190907976

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The Missing Martyrs by Charles Kurzman Pdf

Why are there so few Muslim terrorists? With more than a billion Muslims in the world-many of whom supposedly hate the West and ardently desire martyrdom-why don't we see terrorist attacks every day? Where are the missing martyrs? These questions may seem counterintuitive, in light of the death and devastation that terrorists have wrought around the world. But the scale of violence, outside of civil war zones, has been far lower than the waves of attacks that the world feared in the wake of 9/11. Terrorists' own publications complain about Muslims' failure to join their cause. The Missing Martyrs draws on government sources and revolutionary publications, public opinion surveys and election results, historical documents and in-depth interviews with Muslims in the Middle East and around the world to examine barriers to terrorist recruitment, including liberal Islam, revolutionary rivalries, and an inelastic demand for U.S. foreign policy. This revised edition, updated to include the self-proclaimed "Islamic State," concludes that fear of terrorism should be brought into alignment with the actual level of threat, and that government policies and public opinion should be based on evidence rather than alarmist hyperbole.

Islamophobia and Radicalisation

Tahir Abbas
Islamophobia and Radicalisation Book PDF

Author : Tahir Abbas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197513859

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Islamophobia and Radicalisation by Tahir Abbas Pdf

Since the 1970s, there have been three challenges to traditional, homogeneous "national" identities across the Western world: political and socioeconomic inequality; neoliberal globalization; and more diverse, multicultural societies. As in the US and elsewhere in Western Europe, the decline of an old, masculinized national identity has now begun to open a new, dark era for Britain. Ever since the "war on terror" was added to the mix, "others" in Britain have been brutally demonized. Muslims, routinely presented as the source of society's ills, are subjected to both symbolic and actual violence. Deep-seated and structurally racialized norms amplify the isolation and alienation impeding Muslim integration. Both these "left-behind" Muslims and white-British groups who perceive themselves as the true nation are under pressure from ongoing geopolitical concerns in the Muslim world, as well as widening divisions at home. Tahir Abbas argues that, in this context, the symbiotic intersections between Islamophobia and radicalization intensify and expand. His book is a warning of the world that results: a rise in hate crime, the institutionalization of Islamophobia, and the normalization of war and conflict.

The Killing Game

Mark Bourrie
The Killing Game Book PDF

Author : Mark Bourrie
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781443447034

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The Killing Game by Mark Bourrie Pdf

On January 21, 2015, a pro-ISIS Twitter account reported that John Maguire, a 23-year-old university drop-out from the Ottawa Valley town of Kemptville, had been killed fighting Kurds in the Syrian city of Kobani. A few weeks before, Maguire had starred in a YouTube video threatening Canada for bombing ISIS forces in Iraq. He is one of the dozens of young Canadians who have chosen to fight in a vicious conflict that really had little to do with them and with Canada. Why would young people choose to fight in other people's wars, especially one as bloody and cruel as this one? Why has ISIS become so good at attracting foreign fighters? This book examines the lure of this radical Islamist movement: its religious beliefs, sophisticated propaganda, and vast social media networks. ISIS is now a go-to cause for alienated young people in the Islamic World and the West. Does it offer answers to troubled young people? Are ISIS's crimes -- slavery, murder, rape, repression, and the destruction of heritage sites -- an attraction in and of themselves? What do we do about the people who take up ISIS's cause but stay in their home country? What do we do with the ISIS recruits who come home? The Killing Game examines what draws young men and women to join violent social/political movements. It looks at the psychology of young men and women today and the propaganda used by all sides in the Middle East conflicts, as well as the security laws and the political initiatives that have been designed to stop Canadians from being radicalized. From the irresistible lure of Marxist-Leninism of the 1930s through the ’60s and ’70s, and including the appeal of Nazism to young Germans in the 1930s, this book also investigates what it is that draws young people to join and fight for causes as different as the Spanish Civil War of the 1930s and the Red Brigades of the 1970s, but with an emphasis on the attraction of ISIS and radical Islam in our own time.

The Powers of Sensibility

Michael Feola
The Powers of Sensibility Book PDF

Author : Michael Feola
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810137486

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The Powers of Sensibility by Michael Feola Pdf

The Powers of Sensibility: Aesthetic Politics through Adorno, Foucault, and Rancière explores the role aesthetic resources can play in an emancipatory politics. Michael Feola engages both critical theory and unruly political movements to challenge familiar anxieties about the intersection of politics and aesthetics. He shows how perception, sensibility, and feeling may contribute vital resources for conceptualizing citizenship, agency, and those spectacles that increasingly define global protest culture. Feola provides insightful engagements with the works of Adorno, Foucault, and Rancière as well as a survey of contemporary debates on aesthetics and politics. He uses this aesthetic framework to develop a more robust account of political agency, demonstrating that politics is not reducible to the exchange of views or the building of institutions, but rather incorporates public modes of feeling, seeing, and hearing (or not-seeing and not-hearing). These sensory modes must themselves be transformed in the work of emancipatory politics. The book explores the core question: what does the aesthetic offer that is missing from the official languages of politics, citizenship, and power? Of interest to readers in the fields of critical theory, political theory, continental philosophy, and aesthetics, The Powers of Sensibility roots itself within the classical tradition of critical theory and yet uses these resources to speak to a variety of contemporary political movements.

Propaganda and Public Relations in Military Recruitment

Brendan Maartens,Thomas Bivins
Propaganda and Public Relations in Military Recruitment Book PDF

Author : Brendan Maartens,Thomas Bivins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000263855

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Propaganda and Public Relations in Military Recruitment by Brendan Maartens,Thomas Bivins Pdf

This book represents the first international investigation of military recruitment advertising, public relations and propaganda. Comprised of eleven case studies that explore mobilisation work in Africa, the Americas, Asia and Europe, it covers more than a hundred years of recent history, with chapters on the First and Second World Wars, the Cold War, and the present day. The book explores such promotion in countries both large and small, and in times of both war and peace, with readers gaining an insight into the different strategies and tactics used to motivate men, women and occasionally even children to serve and fight in many parts of the world. Readers will also learn about the crucial but little-known role of commercial advertising, public relations and media professionals in the production and distribution of recruitment promotion. This book, the first of its kind to be published, will explore that role, and in the process address two questions that are central to studies of media and conflict: how do militaries encourage civilians to join up, and are they successful in doing so? It is a multi-disciplinary project intended for a diverse academic audience, including postgraduate students exploring aspects of war, propaganda and public opinion, and researchers working across the domains of history, communications studies, conflict studies, psychology, and philosophy.

A Concise History of the Middle East

Arthur Goldschmidt Jr.,Ibrahim Al-Marashi
A Concise History of the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Arthur Goldschmidt Jr.,Ibrahim Al-Marashi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429850455

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A Concise History of the Middle East by Arthur Goldschmidt Jr.,Ibrahim Al-Marashi Pdf

A Concise History of the Middle East provides a comprehensive introduction to the history of this turbulent region. Spanning from pre-Islam to the present day, it explores the evolution of Islamic institutions and culture, the influence of the West, modernization efforts in the Middle East, the struggle of various peoples for political independence, the Arab–Israel conflict, the reassertion of Islamic values and power, the issues surrounding the Palestinian Question, and the Middle East post-9/11 and post-Arab uprisings. The twelfth edition has been fully revised to reflect the most recent events in, and concerns of, the region, including the presence of ISIS and other non-state actors, the civil wars in Syria and Yemen, and the refugee crisis. New parts and part timelines will help students grasp and contextualize the long and complicated history of the region. With updated biographical sketches and glossary, and a new concluding chapter, this book remains the quintessential text for students of Middle East history.

Target Markets - International Terrorism Meets Global Capitalism in the Mall

Suzi Mirgani
Target Markets International Terrorism Meets Global Capitalism in the Mall Book PDF

Author : Suzi Mirgani
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783839433522

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Target Markets - International Terrorism Meets Global Capitalism in the Mall by Suzi Mirgani Pdf

This book explores the points of convergence between corporate capitalist and terrorist practice. Assessing an increase in the number of terrorist attacks directed at commercial entities in urban areas, with an emphasis on the shopping mall in general and Nairobi's Westgate Mall in particular, Suzi Mirgani offers a fascinating and disturbing perspective on the spaces where the most powerful forces of contemporary culture - the most mainstream and the most extreme - meet on common ground.