Justice For Hedgehogs

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Justice for Hedgehogs

Ronald Dworkin
Justice for Hedgehogs Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674071964

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Justice for Hedgehogs by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

The fox knows many things, the Greeks said, but the hedgehog knows one big thing. In his most comprehensive work, Ronald Dworkin argues that value in all its forms is one big thing: that what truth is, life means, morality requires, and justice demands are different aspects of the same large question. He develops original theories on a great variety of issues very rarely considered in the same book: moral skepticism, literary, artistic, and historical interpretation, free will, ancient moral theory, being good and living well, liberty, equality, and law among many other topics. What we think about any one of these must stand up, eventually, to any argument we find compelling about the rest. Skepticism in all its forms—philosophical, cynical, or post-modern—threatens that unity. The Galilean revolution once made the theological world of value safe for science. But the new republic gradually became a new empire: the modern philosophers inflated the methods of physics into a totalitarian theory of everything. They invaded and occupied all the honorifics—reality, truth, fact, ground, meaning, knowledge, and being—and dictated the terms on which other bodies of thought might aspire to them, and skepticism has been the inevitable result. We need a new revolution. We must make the world of science safe for value.

The Hedgehog And The Fox

Isaiah Berlin
The Hedgehog And The Fox Book PDF

Author : Isaiah Berlin
Publisher : Weidenfeld & Nicolson
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781780228433

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The Hedgehog And The Fox by Isaiah Berlin Pdf

Isaiah Berlin's classic essay on Tolstoy - an exciting new edition with new criticism and a foreword. 'The fox knows many things, but the hedgehog knows one big thing.' This fragment of Archilochus, which gives this book its title, describes the central thesis of Isaiah Berlin's masterly essay on Tolstoy. There have been various interpretations of Archilochus' fragment; Isaiah Berlin has simply used it, without implying anything about the true meaning of the words, to outline a fundamental distinction that exists in mankind, between those who are fascinated by the infinite variety of things (foxes) and those who relate everything to a central all-embracing system (hedgehogs). When applied to Tolstoy, the image illuminates a paradox of his philosophy of history, and shows why he was frequently misunderstood by his contemporaries and critics. Tolstoy was by nature a fox, but he believed in being a hedgehog.

Religion without God

Ronald Dworkin
Religion without God Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674728042

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Religion without God by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

In his last book, Ronald Dworkin addresses questions that men and women have asked through the ages: What is religion and what is God’s place in it? What is death and what is immortality? Based on the 2011 Einstein Lectures, Religion without God is inspired by remarks Einstein made that if religion consists of awe toward mysteries which “manifest themselves in the highest wisdom and the most radiant beauty, and which our dull faculties can comprehend only in the most primitive forms,” then, he, Einstein, was a religious person. Dworkin joins Einstein’s sense of cosmic mystery and beauty to the claim that value is objective, independent of mind, and immanent in the world. He rejects the metaphysics of naturalism—that nothing is real except what can be studied by the natural sciences. Belief in God is one manifestation of this deeper worldview, but not the only one. The conviction that God underwrites value presupposes a prior commitment to the independent reality of that value—a commitment that is available to nonbelievers as well. So theists share a commitment with some atheists that is more fundamental than what divides them. Freedom of religion should flow not from a respect for belief in God but from the right to ethical independence. Dworkin hoped that this short book would contribute to rational conversation and the softening of religious fear and hatred. Religion without God is the work of a humanist who recognized both the possibilities and limitations of humanity.

Justice for Hedgehogs

Ronald Dworkin,Frank Henry Sommer Professor of Law and Philosophy Ronald Dworkin
Justice for Hedgehogs Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin,Frank Henry Sommer Professor of Law and Philosophy Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674046719

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Justice for Hedgehogs by Ronald Dworkin,Frank Henry Sommer Professor of Law and Philosophy Ronald Dworkin Pdf

The fox knows many things, the Greeks said, but the hedgehog knows one big thing. In his most comprehensive work, Ronald Dworkin argues that value in all its forms is one big thing: that what truth is, life means, morality requires, and justice demands are different aspects of the same large question. He develops original theories on a great variety of issues very rarely considered in the same book: moral skepticism, literary, artistic, and historical interpretation, free will, ancient moral theory, being good and living well, liberty, equality, and law among many other topics. What we think about any one of these must stand up, eventually, to any argument we find compelling about the rest. Skepticism in all its forms—philosophical, cynical, or post-modern—threatens that unity. The Galilean revolution once made the theological world of value safe for science. But the new republic gradually became a new empire: the modern philosophers inflated the methods of physics into a totalitarian theory of everything. They invaded and occupied all the honorifics—reality, truth, fact, ground, meaning, knowledge, and being—and dictated the terms on which other bodies of thought might aspire to them, and skepticism has been the inevitable result. We need a new revolution. We must make the world of science safe for value.

Taking Rights Seriously

Ronald Dworkin
Taking Rights Seriously Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781780938332

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Taking Rights Seriously by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

A landmark work of political and legal philosophy, Ronald Dworkin's Taking Rights Seriously was acclaimed as a major work on its first publication in 1977 and remains profoundly influential in the 21st century. A forceful statement of liberal principles - championing the legal, moral and political rights of the individual against the state - Dworkin demolishes prevailing utilitarian and legal-positivist approaches to jurisprudence. Developing his own theory of adjudication, he applies this to controversial public issues, from civil disobedience to positive discrimination. Elegantly written and cuttingly insightful, Taking Rights Seriously is one of the most important works of public thought of the last fifty years.

Justice in Robes

Ronald Dworkin
Justice in Robes Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674027275

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Justice in Robes by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

How should a judge's moral convictions bear on his judgments about what the law is? Lawyers, sociologists, philosophers, politicians, and judges all have answers to that question: these range from ÒnothingÓ to Òeverything.Ó In Justice in Robes, Ronald Dworkin argues that the question is much more complex than it has often been taken to be and charts a variety of dimensionsÑsemantic, jurisprudential, and doctrinalÑin which law and morals are undoubtedly interwoven. He restates and summarizes his own widely discussed account of these connections, which emphasizes the sovereign importance of moral principle in legal and constitutional interpretation, and then reviews and criticizes the most influential rival theories to his own. He argues that pragmatism is empty as a theory of law, that value pluralism misunderstands the nature of moral concepts, that constitutional originalism reflects an impoverished view of the role of a constitution in a democratic society, and that contemporary legal positivism is based on a mistaken semantic theory and an erroneous account of the nature of authority. In the course of that critical study he discusses the work of many of the most influential lawyers and philosophers of the era, including Isaiah Berlin, Richard Posner, Cass Sunstein, Antonin Scalia, and Joseph Raz. Dworkin's new collection of essays and original chapters is a model of lucid, logical, and impassioned reasoning that will advance the crucially important debate about the roles of justice in law.

The Long Arc of Legality

David Dyzenhaus
The Long Arc of Legality Book PDF

Author : David Dyzenhaus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316518052

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The Long Arc of Legality by David Dyzenhaus Pdf

Explores how the central question of philosophy of law is the legal subject's: how can that be law for me?

Freedom's Law

Ronald Dworkin
Freedom s Law Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198265573

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Freedom's Law by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

Dworkin's important book is a collection of essays which discuss almost all of the great constitutional issues of the last two decades, including abortion, euthanasia, capital punishment, homosexuality, pornography, and free speech. Dworkin offers a consistently liberal view of the Constitution and argues that fidelity to it and to law demands that judges make moral judgments. He proposes that we all interpret the abstract language of the Constitution by reference to moral principles about political decency and justice. His 'moral reading' therefore brings political morality into the heart of constitutional law. The various chapters of this book were first published separately; now drawn together they provide the reader with a rich, full-length treatment of Dworkin's general theory of law.

Sovereign Virtue

Ronald Dworkin
Sovereign Virtue Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Law
ISBN : 0674008103

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Sovereign Virtue by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

Equality is the endangered species of political ideals. Even left-of-center politicians reject equality as an ideal: government must combat poverty, they say, but need not strive that its citizens be equal in any dimension. In his new book Ronald Dworkin insists, to the contrary, that equality is the indispensable virtue of democratic sovereignty. A legitimate government must treat all its citizens as equals, that is, with equal respect and concern, and, since the economic distribution that any society achieves is mainly the consequence of its system of law and policy, that requirement imposes serious egalitarian constraints on that distribution. What distribution of a nation's wealth is demanded by equal concern for all? Dworkin draws upon two fundamental humanist principles--first, it is of equal objective importance that all human lives flourish, and second, each person is responsible for defining and achieving the flourishing of his or her own life--to ground his well-known thesis that true equality means equality in the value of the resources that each person commands, not in the success he or she achieves. Equality, freedom, and individual responsibility are therefore not in conflict, but flow from and into one another as facets of the same humanist conception of life and politics. Since no abstract political theory can be understood except in the context of actual and complex political issues, Dworkin develops his thesis by applying it to heated contemporary controversies about the distribution of health care, unemployment benefits, campaign finance reform, affirmative action, assisted suicide, and genetic engineering.

A Matter of Principle

Ronald Dworkin
A Matter of Principle Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Law
ISBN : 0674554612

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A Matter of Principle by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

This is a book about fundamental theoretical issues of political philosophy and jurisprudence. In his familiar forceful and incisive style Professor Dworkin guides the reader through a re-examination of some perennial moral, philosophical, and legal dilemmas.

Drinking with Men

Rosie Schaap
Drinking with Men Book PDF

Author : Rosie Schaap
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-24
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781101603123

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Drinking with Men by Rosie Schaap Pdf

NPR “Best Books of 2013” BookPage Best Books of 2013 Library Journal Best Books of 2013: Memoir Flavorwire 10 Best Nonfiction Books of 2013 A vivid, funny, and poignant memoir that celebrates the distinct lure of the camaraderie and community one finds drinking in bars. Rosie Schaap has always loved bars: the wood and brass and jukeboxes, the knowing bartenders, and especially the sometimes surprising but always comforting company of regulars. Starting with her misspent youth in the bar car of a regional railroad, where at fifteen she told commuters’ fortunes in exchange for beer, and continuing today as she slings cocktails at a neighborhood joint in Brooklyn, Schaap has learned her way around both sides of a bar and come to realize how powerful the fellowship among regular patrons can be. In Drinking with Men, Schaap shares her unending quest for the perfect local haunt, which takes her from a dive outside Los Angeles to a Dublin pub full of poets, and from small-town New England taverns to a character-filled bar in Manhattan’s TriBeCa. Drinking alongside artists and expats, ironworkers and soccer fanatics, she finds these places offer a safe haven, a respite, and a place to feel most like herself. In rich, colorful prose, Schaap brings to life these seedy, warm, and wonderful rooms. Drinking with Men is a love letter to the bars, pubs, and taverns that have been Schaap’s refuge, and a celebration of the uniquely civilizing source of community that is bar culture at its best.

Learned Hand

Gerald Gunther
Learned Hand Book PDF

Author : Gerald Gunther
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199703432

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Learned Hand by Gerald Gunther Pdf

Billings Learned Hand was one of the most influential judges in America. In Learned Hand: The Man and the Judge, Gerald Gunther provides a complete and intimate account of the professional and personal life of Learned Hand. He conveys the substance and range of Hand's judicial and intellectual contributions with eloquence and grace. This second edition features photos of Learned Hand throughout his life and career, and includes a foreword by Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Gunther, a former law clerk for Hand, reviewed much of Hand's published work, opinions, and correspondence. He meticulously describes Hand's cases, and discusses the judge's professional and personal life as interconnected with the political and social circumstances of the times in which he lived. Born in 1872, Hand served on the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. He clearly crafted and delivered thousands of decisions in a wide range of cases through extensive, conscientious investigation and analysis, while at the same time exercising wisdom and personal detachment. His opinions are still widely quoted today, and will remain as an everlasting tribute to his life and legacy.

The Force of Law

Frederick Schauer
The Force of Law Book PDF

Author : Frederick Schauer
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674368217

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The Force of Law by Frederick Schauer Pdf

Bentham's law -- The possibility and probability of noncoercive law -- In search of the puzzled man -- Do people obey the law? -- Are officials above the law? -- Coercing obedience -- Of carrots and sticks -- Coercion's arsenal -- Awash in a sea of norms -- The differentiation of law

The Cambridge Companion to the Philosophy of Law

John Tasioulas
The Cambridge Companion to the Philosophy of Law Book PDF

Author : John Tasioulas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108963428

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The Cambridge Companion to the Philosophy of Law by John Tasioulas Pdf

What is the nature of law as a form of social order? What bearing do values like justice, human rights, and the rule of law have on law? Which values should law serve, and what limits must it respect in serving them? Are we always morally bound to obey the law? What are the philosophical problems that arise in specific areas of law, from criminal and tort law to contract law and public international law? The book provides an accessible, comprehensive, and high quality introduction to the major themes of legal philosophy written by a stellar international cast of contributors, including John Finnis, Martha Nussbaum, Fred Schauer, Onora O'Neill and Antony Duff. The volume is an exceptional teaching tool that provides a critical introduction to cutting-edge work in the philosophy of law.

Law's Empire

Ronald Dworkin
Law s Empire Book PDF

Author : Ronald Dworkin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 8175342560

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Law's Empire by Ronald Dworkin Pdf

In 'Law's Empire', Ronald Dworkin relects on the nature of the law, its authority, its application in democracy, the prominent role of interpretation in judgement and the relations of lawmakers and lawgivers in the community.