Kinetics Of First Order Phase Transitions

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Kinetics of First Order Phase Transitions

Vitaly V. Slezov
Kinetics of First Order Phase Transitions Book PDF

Author : Vitaly V. Slezov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527627774

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Kinetics of First Order Phase Transitions by Vitaly V. Slezov Pdf

Filling a gap in the literature, this crucial publication on the renowned Lifshitz-Slezov-Wagner Theory of first-order phase transitions is authored by one of the scientists who gave it its name. Prof Slezov spent decades analyzing this topic and obtained a number of results that form the cornerstone of this rapidly developing branch of science. Following an analysis of unresolved problems together with proposed solutions, the book develops a theoretical description of the overall course of first-order phase transformations, starting from the nucleation state right up to the late stages of coarsening. In so doing, the author illustrates the results by way of numerical computations and experimental applications. The outline of the general results is performed for segregation processes in solutions and the results used in the analysis of a variety of different topics, such as phase formation in multi-component solutions, boiling in one- and multi-component liquids, vacancy cluster evolution in solids with and without influence of radiation, as well as phase separation in helium at low temperatures. The result is a detailed overview of the theoretical description of the whole course of nucleation-growth processes and applications for a wide audience of scientists and students.

Thermodynamics of Finite Systems and the Kinetics of First-Order Phase Transitions

Juern Schmelzer,Frank Schweitzer,Heinz Ulbricht
Thermodynamics of Finite Systems and the Kinetics of First Order Phase Transitions Book PDF

Author : Juern Schmelzer,Frank Schweitzer,Heinz Ulbricht
Publisher : Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3322964280

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Thermodynamics of Finite Systems and the Kinetics of First-Order Phase Transitions by Juern Schmelzer,Frank Schweitzer,Heinz Ulbricht Pdf

This booklet is devoted to the thermodynamic and kinetic description of first-order phase transitions. In general, the matter of the world exists in different phases. Normally phase ctlanges take place in ther­ modynamic equilibrium, which will be considered here. Typically,the system is rapidly quenched from a one-phase thermal equilibrium state to a nonequilibrium situation. During the so-ca lIed equilibrium phase transformation process the quenched supersaturated system evolves from the nonequilibrium state to an equilibrium one which consists of two coexisting phases. In aseries of books on phase transitions and critical phenomena (DDMB, GREEN, lEBDWITZ, 1972 - 19B3) an immense amount of material to different aspects of ttlis topic is summarized. The other type of phase transitions takes place in systems far from equilibrium. Due to 'the nonequi1ibrium boundary conditions and the flu­ xes from the environment into the system the final state of this so­ called nonequilibrium phase transition is a stable nonequilibrium si­ tuation. Such interesting processes (e. g. pattern formation, multista­ bi1ity) do not appear only in physics but also in chemistry, meteorolo­ gy, biology and many areas of engineering. Concerning questions in this context we recommend the reader to the monographs by HAKEN (197B), and EBElING, FEISTEl (1982). An overview of the problems of recent interest in this field is given in the Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Irreversible Processes and Dissipative Structures, edited by EBElING and Ul8RICHT (1986).

Kinetics of Phase Transitions

Sanjay Puri,Vinod Wadhawan
Kinetics of Phase Transitions Book PDF

Author : Sanjay Puri,Vinod Wadhawan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420008364

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Kinetics of Phase Transitions by Sanjay Puri,Vinod Wadhawan Pdf

Providing a comprehensive introduction with the necessary background material to make it accessible for a wide scientific audience, Kinetics of Phase Transitions discusses developments in domain-growth kinetics. This book combines pedagogical chapters from leading experts in this area and focuses on incorporating various experimentally releva

Kinetics of Aggregation and Gelation

F. Family,D.P. Landau
Kinetics of Aggregation and Gelation Book PDF

Author : F. Family,D.P. Landau
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444596581

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Kinetics of Aggregation and Gelation by F. Family,D.P. Landau Pdf

Kinetics of Aggregation and Gelation presents the proceedings of the International Topical Conference on Kinetics of Aggregation and Gelation held on April 2-4, 1984 in Athens, Georgia. The purpose of the conference was to bring together international experts from a wide variety of backgrounds who are studying phenomena inherently similar to the formation of large clusters by the union of many separate, small elements, to present and exchange ideas on new theories and results of experimental and computer simulations. This book is divided into 57 chapters, each of which represents an oral presentation that is part of a unified whole. The book begins with a presentation on fractal concepts in aggregation and gelation, followed by presentations on topics such as aggregative fractals called ""squigs""; multi-particle fractal aggregation; theory of fractal growth processes; self-similar structures; and interface dynamics. Other chapters cover addition polymerization and related models; the kinetic gelation model; a new model of linear polymers; red cell aggregation kinetics; the Potts Model; aggregation of colloidal silica; the ballistic model of aggregation; stochastic dynamics simulation of particle aggregation; particle-cluster aggregation; kinetic clustering of clusters; computer simulations of domain growth; and perspectives in the kinetics of aggregation and gelation. This book will be of interest to practitioners in the fields of chemistry, theoretical physics, and materials engineering.

Dynamics Of First Order Phase Transitions - Proceedings Of The Workshop

Herrmann Hans J,Janke W,Karsch Frithjof
Dynamics Of First Order Phase Transitions Proceedings Of The Workshop Book PDF

Author : Herrmann Hans J,Janke W,Karsch Frithjof
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1992-11-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814553568

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Dynamics Of First Order Phase Transitions - Proceedings Of The Workshop by Herrmann Hans J,Janke W,Karsch Frithjof Pdf

Physicochemical Mechanics

Nikolai Kocherginsky
Physicochemical Mechanics Book PDF

Author : Nikolai Kocherginsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108381796

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Physicochemical Mechanics by Nikolai Kocherginsky Pdf

Physicochemical mechanics is a self-contained theoretical framework that can be used to study and model physicochemical processes, based on well-known concepts taken from classical mechanics. This intuitive approach exploits the principles of Newtonian mechanics alongside Einstein's theory of Brownian motion in order to accurately describe complex biochemical systems, and can be used to model a broad range of phenomena including thermodiffusion, transmembrane transport and protein folding. The book begins by presenting the basic principles of classical mechanics and thermodynamics, before introducing the two new postulates of physicochemical mechanics. It is shown that these foundational concepts can be applied to systematically describe all major mass transport and equilibrium equations, and many practical applications of the theory are discussed. This text will be of interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in biological physics, biochemistry and chemical engineering, and a useful resource for researchers seeking an introduction to this modern theoretical approach.

Diffusion-controlled Solid State Reactions

Andriy M. Gusak,T. V. Zaporozhets,Yu. O. Lyashenko,S. V. Kornienko,M. O. Pasichnyy,A. S. Shirinyan
Diffusion controlled Solid State Reactions Book PDF

Author : Andriy M. Gusak,T. V. Zaporozhets,Yu. O. Lyashenko,S. V. Kornienko,M. O. Pasichnyy,A. S. Shirinyan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527408849

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Diffusion-controlled Solid State Reactions by Andriy M. Gusak,T. V. Zaporozhets,Yu. O. Lyashenko,S. V. Kornienko,M. O. Pasichnyy,A. S. Shirinyan Pdf

Written by an outstanding group of applied theoreticians with comprehensive expertise and a wide spectrum of international contacts headed by Prof. A. M. Gusak, this monograph coherently presents the approaches and results hitherto only available in various journal papers. A must-have for all those involved with the public or corporate science of nano systems, thin films and electrical engineering.

Kinetic Processes

Kenneth A. Jackson
Kinetic Processes Book PDF

Author : Kenneth A. Jackson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-08-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527327362

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Kinetic Processes by Kenneth A. Jackson Pdf

In this completely revised edition, all the chapters have been updated to reflect the current state of crystal growth kinetics. At the same time, fifteen percent additional content now allows coverage of computer-assisted modeling of second-order phase changes, microstructure development, novel data and images of coarsening mechanisms, with the most significant single addition being breakthrough results on spinodal decomposition -- published here for the first time in book form. The refined didactical approach with a streamlined presentation now allows readers to grasp the kinetic concepts even more easily, coherently introducing the field of kinetic processes, especially those involved in crystal growth, and explaining such phenomena as diffusion, nucleation, segregation and phase transitions at a level accessible to graduate students. In addition to the basic kinetic concepts, the textbook presents modern applications where these processes play a major role, including ion implantation, plasma deposition and rapid thermal processing.

Graphite Intercalation Compounds and Applications

Toshiaki Enoki,Morinobu Endo,Masatsugu Suzuki
Graphite Intercalation Compounds and Applications Book PDF

Author : Toshiaki Enoki,Morinobu Endo,Masatsugu Suzuki
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Clathrate compounds
ISBN : 9780195128277

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Graphite Intercalation Compounds and Applications by Toshiaki Enoki,Morinobu Endo,Masatsugu Suzuki Pdf

Graphite intercalation compounds are a new class of electronic materials that are classified as graphite-based host guest systems. They have specific structural features based on the alternating stacking of graphite and guest intercalate sheets. The electronic structures show two-dimensional metallic properties with a large variety of features including superconductivity. They are also interesting from the point of two-dimensional magnetic systems. This book presents the synthesis, crystal structures, phase transitions, lattice dynamics, electronic structures, electron transport properties, magnetic properties, surface phenomena, and applications of graphite intercalation compounds. The applications covered include batteries, highly conductive graphite fibers, exfoliated graphite and intercalated fullerenes and nanotubes.

First Order Phase Transitions of Magnetic Materials

Praveen Chaddah
First Order Phase Transitions of Magnetic Materials Book PDF

Author : Praveen Chaddah
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498786263

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First Order Phase Transitions of Magnetic Materials by Praveen Chaddah Pdf

This book introduces new concepts in the phenomenon of 1st order phase transitions. It discusses the concept of kinetic arrest at a certain temperature, with this temperature being dependent on the second control variable (magnetic field, or pressure). It discusses interesting manifestations of this phenomenon when the 1st order transition is broadened, i.e. occurs over a finite range of temperatures. Many examples of this phenomenon, observed recently in many materials, will also be discussed.

Computer Studies of Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena

Ole G. University of Southern Denmark
Computer Studies of Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena Book PDF

Author : Ole G. University of Southern Denmark
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642697098

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Computer Studies of Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena by Ole G. University of Southern Denmark Pdf

This book is based on research carried out by the author in close collabora tion with a number of colleagues. In particular, I wish to thank Per Bak, A. John Berlinsky, Hans C. Fogedby, Barry Frank, S. 1. Knak Jensen, David Mukamel, David Pink, and Martin Zuckermann for fruitful and extremely stimulating cooperation. It is a pleasure for me to note that active interaction with most of these colleagues is still continuing. The work has been performed at several different institutions, notably the Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, Denmark, and the Depart ment of Physics, University of British Columb~a, Canada. I wish to thank the Department of Chemistry at Aarhus University for providing me with splen did research facilities over the years. From May 1980 to August 1981, I visited the Department of Physics at the University of British Columbia and I would like to express my sincere gratitude to members ofthe department for provi ding me with excellent working conditions. My special thanks are due to Professor Myer Bloom who introduced me to the field of phase transitions in biological membranes and in whose biomembrane group I found an extre mely stimulating scientific atmosphere happily married with a most agreeable social climate. During the last two years when a major part ofthis work was carried out, I was supported by AlS De Danske Spritfabrikker through their Jubilreumsle gat of 1981. Their support is gratefully acknowledged.