Lexical Meaning

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Lexical Meaning

M. Lynne Murphy
Lexical Meaning Book PDF

Author : M. Lynne Murphy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139493376

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Lexical Meaning by M. Lynne Murphy Pdf

The ideal introduction for students of semantics, Lexical Meaning fills the gap left by more general semantics textbooks, providing the teacher and the student with insights into word meaning beyond the traditional overviews of lexical relations. The book explores the relationship between word meanings and syntax and semantics more generally. It provides a balanced overview of the main theoretical approaches, along with a lucid explanation of their relative strengths and weaknesses. After covering the main topics in lexical meaning, such as polysemy and sense relations, the textbook surveys the types of meanings represented by different word classes. It explains abstract concepts in clear language, using a wide range of examples, and includes linguistic puzzles in each chapter to encourage the student to practise using the concepts. 'Adopt-a-Word' exercises give students the chance to research a particular word, building a portfolio of specialist work on a single word.

Lexical Meaning in Context

Nicholas Asher
Lexical Meaning in Context Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Asher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139501316

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Lexical Meaning in Context by Nicholas Asher Pdf

This is a book about the meanings of words and how they can combine to form larger meaningful units, as well as how they can fail to combine when the amalgamation of a predicate and argument would produce what the philosopher Gilbert Ryle called a 'category mistake'. It argues for a theory in which words get assigned both an intension and a type. The book develops a rich system of types and investigates its philosophical and formal implications, for example the abandonment of the classic Church analysis of types that has been used by linguists since Montague. The author integrates fascinating and puzzling observations about lexical meaning into a compositional semantic framework. Adjustments in types are a feature of the compositional process and account for various phenomena including coercion and copredication. This book will be of interest to semanticists, philosophers, logicians and computer scientists alike.

Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use

Sebastian Feller
Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use Book PDF

Author : Sebastian Feller
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027210265

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Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use by Sebastian Feller Pdf

"Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use" addresses a number of central issues in the field of lexical semantics. Starting off from an action-theoretical view of communication meaning is defined as something that speakers do in dialogic language use. Meaning as meaning-in-use opens up a new perspective on a number of aspects: how can we define the lexical unit? What about the make-up of the meaning side? Does polysemy really exist? And is encyclopaedic information to be fully integrated into the lexicon?These questions are examined along the analyses of authentic lexical material from corpora. At the end exemplary lexical entries represent both the expression and meaning side of the analyzed material, providing incentive not only for theory but also for practical applications like foreign language teaching, lexicography, translational studies, and so forth.This book will appeal to anyone interested in language use and meaning and understanding especially."

The Mental Lexicon. Children’s Acquisition of Lexical Meaning

Chiara Alina Sachwitz
The Mental Lexicon Children s Acquisition of Lexical Meaning Book PDF

Author : Chiara Alina Sachwitz
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 11 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-04
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783346504708

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The Mental Lexicon. Children’s Acquisition of Lexical Meaning by Chiara Alina Sachwitz Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2019 in the subject Didactics - English - Pedagogy, Literature Studies, grade: 2,0, University of Hildesheim, language: English, abstract: In order to understand how children acquire lexical meaning, this term paper focuses on the development of children’s mental lexicon and how children manage to store words in their mind. Everyday conversation requires most people to use several thousands of words in the course of an average day, while most of the time, people appear having relatively little difficulty in bringing the corresponding terms to their minds. Yet, speakers of a language are mostly unaware of the complex system allowing them to cope with these words and to use them appropriately. When learning a new language, however, adults are likely to reconsider their view on the human word-store, especially, when observing a three-year-old child using a for them difficult-to-learn language effortlessly. How is it possible that children acquire lexical meaning of thousands of words even before they are able to dress themselves properly? When thinking about the question, one might assume the learning of meaning of words as a simple task, imagining a word learning situation where the child is looking at a storybook while one of the parents is naming the depicted object by its respective name.

Chinese Lexical Semantics

Minghui Dong,Yanhui Gu,Jia-Fei Hong
Chinese Lexical Semantics Book PDF

Author : Minghui Dong,Yanhui Gu,Jia-Fei Hong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031067037

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Chinese Lexical Semantics by Minghui Dong,Yanhui Gu,Jia-Fei Hong Pdf

The two-volume proceedings, LNCS 13249 and 13250, constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 22nd Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop, CLSW 2021, held in Nanjing, China in May 2021. The 68 full papers and 4 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 261 submissions. They are organized in the following topical sections: Lexical Semantics and General Linguistics; Natural Language Processing and Language Computing; Cognitive Science and Experimental Studies; Lexical Resources and Corpus Linguistics.

Lexical Competence

Diego Marconi
Lexical Competence Book PDF

Author : Diego Marconi
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Education
ISBN : 0262133334

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Lexical Competence by Diego Marconi Pdf

Proposes a dual picture of human lexical competence in which inferential and referential abilities are separate. Topics discussed in the text include classical issues in the philosophy of language and philosophy of mind such as semantic holism, dual-factor theories, publicness, and verificationism.

Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics

John Lyons
Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics Book PDF

Author : John Lyons
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1968-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521095107

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Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics by John Lyons Pdf

This is a comprehensive introduction to theoretical linguistics. It presupposes no previous knowledge and terms are defined as they are introduced; but it gives a rigorous and technical treatment of a wide range of topics, and brings the reader to an advanced level of understanding. Since its first publication in 1968 Introduction to Theoretical Linguistics has been one of the classic introductions to the discipline. In a field which is often seen as rapidly moving, it will continue to be used by students seeking an overview of the central areas of linguistics - phonetics and phonology, grammar and semantics - and to be of great value to anyone interested in the ways in which theory can help to explain the key problems of human language.

Lexical-semantic Relations

Petra Storjohann
Lexical semantic Relations Book PDF

Author : Petra Storjohann
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027231383

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Lexical-semantic Relations by Petra Storjohann Pdf

This collection of articles sketches the complexity of the subject of lexical-semantic relations and addresses semantic, lexicographic and computational issues on an array of meaning relations in different languages. It brings together a variety of linguistic studies on the contextualised construction of synonymy and antonymy in discourse. It shows that research on language and cognition calls for empirical evidence from different sources. This volume demonstrates how the internet, corpus data, as well as psycholinguistic methods contribute profitably to gain insights into the nature of the paradigmatics in actual language use. Furthermore, the volume is concerned with practical and application-oriented research on lexical databases, and it includes explorations of sense-related items in dictionaries from both a text-technological and lexicographic perspective.

Using Pedagogic Intervention to Cultivate Contextual Lexical Competence in L2

Gaiyan Wang
Using Pedagogic Intervention to Cultivate Contextual Lexical Competence in L2 Book PDF

Author : Gaiyan Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319927169

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Using Pedagogic Intervention to Cultivate Contextual Lexical Competence in L2 by Gaiyan Wang Pdf

This book challenges prevailing linguistic presumptions concerning contextual lexical meaning by examining whether pedagogic intervention targeted at raising Chinese EFL learners’ awareness of the pragmatic nature of contextual lexical meaning can enhance the learners’ contextual lexical inferencing competence (CLIC). CLIC is crucial to the development of a learners’ vocabulary, reading ability and autonomy in reading. Through an empirical study conducted among a group of adult Chinese students of English, the author shows that the power of CLIC instruction lies mainly in its effectiveness in enhancing learners’ self-confidence in making lexical inferences. This book will be of interest to researchers and students of applied linguistics, TESOL, language education, and for language professionals keen to extend their research experience.

Selected Lexical and Grammatical Issues in the Meaning–Text Theory

Leo Wanner
Selected Lexical and Grammatical Issues in the Meaning Text Theory Book PDF

Author : Leo Wanner
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-02-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292773

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Selected Lexical and Grammatical Issues in the Meaning–Text Theory by Leo Wanner Pdf

The Meaning Text Theory (MTT) is a lexicon-centred and dependency-based theory for the description of language using a holistic model that incorporates semantics, syntax, morphology and lexis. This volume, prepared on the occasion of Igor Mel'čuk’s 70th birthday, offers a cross-section of the current advances in MTT and its applications. The first part of the book focuses on lexical phenomena that are still largely neglected in mainstream linguistics: sound symbolism as manifested by ideophones, and idiosyncratic lexical relations as manifested by lexical functions (LFs). In particular, LFs are addressed from different angles (including the introduction of new “standard” LFs, the argument structure and semantic decomposition of lexical relations captured by LFs, automatic recognition of LF-instances in corpora, and the use of LFs in terminology and natural language processing). The second part of the book deals with such prominent model-oriented issues as semantic paraphrasing in MTT, the role of phrase structure in MTT and syntactic analysis within MTT.

Semantics : Primes and Universals

Anna Wierzbicka
Semantics Primes and Universals Book PDF

Author : Anna Wierzbicka
Publisher : Oxford University Press, UK
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1996-03-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780191588594

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Semantics : Primes and Universals by Anna Wierzbicka Pdf

This book provides a synthesis of Wierzbicka's theory of meaning, which is based on conceptual primitives and semantic universals, using empirical findings from a wide range of languages. While addressed primarily to linguists, the book deals with highly topical and controversial issues of central importance to several disciplines, including anthropology, psychology, and philosophy. - ;Conceptual primitives and semantic universals are the cornerstones of a semantic theory which Anna Wierzbicka has been developing for many years. Semantics: Primes and Universals is a major synthesis of her work, presenting a full and systematic exposition of that theory in a non-technical and readable way. It delineates a full set of universal concepts, as they have emerged from large-scale investigations across a wide range of languages undertaken by the author and her colleagues. On the basis of empirical cross-linguistic studies it vindicates the old notion of the 'psychic unity of mankind', while at the same time offering a framework for the rigorous description of different languages and cultures. - ;A major synthesis of Anna Wierzbicka's work -

The scope of lexical rules

M. Moortgat,H. v. d. Hulst,T. Hoekstra
The scope of lexical rules Book PDF

Author : M. Moortgat,H. v. d. Hulst,T. Hoekstra
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783112327364

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The scope of lexical rules by M. Moortgat,H. v. d. Hulst,T. Hoekstra Pdf

No detailed description available for "The scope of lexical rules".

Conceptual Structure in Lexical Items

Kristel Proost
Conceptual Structure in Lexical Items Book PDF

Author : Kristel Proost
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027254125

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Conceptual Structure in Lexical Items by Kristel Proost Pdf

This volume deals with the occurrence of lexical gaps in the domain of linguistic action verbs. Though these constitute a considerable proportion of the verb inventory of many languages, not all concepts of verbal communication may be expressed by lexical items in any particular one of them. Introducing a conceptual system which allows gaps to be searched for systematically, this study shows which concepts of verbal communication are and which are not lexicalised in English, German and Dutch. The lexicalisation patterns observed shed light on the way in which verbal behaviour is conceptualised in a particular speech community. To complete the picture, the volume also addresses the question of whether communication concepts which may not be expressed by verbs may be lexicalised by fixed multiword expressions.

Word Knowledge and Word Usage

Vito Pirrelli,Ingo Plag,Wolfgang U. Dressler
Word Knowledge and Word Usage Book PDF

Author : Vito Pirrelli,Ingo Plag,Wolfgang U. Dressler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 621 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110432442

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Word Knowledge and Word Usage by Vito Pirrelli,Ingo Plag,Wolfgang U. Dressler Pdf

Word storage and processing define a multi-factorial domain of scientific inquiry whose thorough investigation goes well beyond the boundaries of traditional disciplinary taxonomies, to require synergic integration of a wide range of methods, techniques and empirical and experimental findings. The present book intends to approach a few central issues concerning the organization, structure and functioning of the Mental Lexicon, by asking domain experts to look at common, central topics from complementary standpoints, and discuss the advantages of developing converging perspectives. The book will explore the connections between computational and algorithmic models of the mental lexicon, word frequency distributions and information theoretical measures of word families, statistical correlations across psycho-linguistic and cognitive evidence, principles of machine learning and integrative brain models of word storage and processing. Main goal of the book will be to map out the landscape of future research in this area, to foster the development of interdisciplinary curricula and help single-domain specialists understand and address issues and questions as they are raised in other disciplines.

Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish

Sergi Torner Castells,Elisenda Bernal Gallen
Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish Book PDF

Author : Sergi Torner Castells,Elisenda Bernal Gallen
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781315455242

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Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish by Sergi Torner Castells,Elisenda Bernal Gallen Pdf

This edited collection presents the state of the art in research related to lexical combinations and their restrictions in Spanish from a variety of theoretical approaches, ranging from Explanatory Combinatorial Lexicology to Distributed Morphology and Generative Lexicon Theory. Section 1 offers a presentation of the main theoretical and descriptive approaches to collocation. Section 2 explores collocation from the point of view of its lexicographical representation, while Section 3 offers a pedagogical perspective. Section 4 surveys current research on collocation in Catalan, Galician and Basque. Collocations and other lexical combinations in Spanish will be of interest to students of Hispanic linguistics.