Life Among The Olmecs Daily Life Of The Native American People Olmec 1200 400 Bc Social Studies 5th Grade Children S Geography Cultures Books
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Life Among the Olmecs | Daily Life of the Native American People | Olmec (1200-400 BC) | Social Studies 5th Grade | Children's Geography & Cultures Books by Baby Professor Pdf
The Olmecs walked the Earth a long time ago but their marks are still felt these days. In fact, some of the traditions you know may have originated from the Olmecs. Read about the Olmec civilization, particularly their art and religion, daily life and discoveries. Get a copy and encourage your fifth grader to read beginning today.
Life Among the Olmecs Daily Life of the Native American People Olmec (1200-400 BC) Social Studies 5th Grade Children's Geography & Cultures Books by Baby Professor Pdf
The Olmecs walked the Earth a long time ago but their marks are still felt these days. In fact, some of the traditions you know may have originated from the Olmecs. Read about the Olmec civilization, particularly their art and religion, daily life and discoveries. Get a copy and encourage your fifth grader to read beginning today.
Author : David C. Grove Publisher : University of Texas Press Page : 208 pages File Size : 46,7 Mb Release : 2014-11-01 Category : Social Science ISBN : 9780292760813
The Olmecs are renowned for their massive carved stone heads and other sculptures, the first stone monuments produced in Mesoamerica. Seven decades of archaeological research have given us many insights into the lives of the Olmecs, who inhabited parts of the modern Mexican states of Veracruz and Tabasco from around 1150 to 400 BC. Beginning with the first modern explorations in the 1920s, the story of how generations of archaeologists and local residents have uncovered the Olmec past and pieced together a portrait of an ancient civilization that left no written records unfolds. From stories of fortuitous discoveries and frustrating disappoints, helpful collaborations and deceitful shenanigans emerges the unconventional history of Olmec archeology.
The most modern and complete overview of Olmec culture, its accomplishments and impact on later Mexican civilizations, hailed by Michael Coe as the first truly complete and authoritative account of this 3,000-year-old culture, is fast becoming the standard work on the subject.
The Olmec and Toltec by Charles River Charles River Editors Pdf
*Includes pictures *Describes the history, culture, and architecture of the two groups *Includes a bibliography for further reading The Olmec people are widely recognized as the first major civilization of Mexico and are thus generally regarded as the mother civilization of Mesoamerica, making them the people from which all subsequent Mesoamerican cultures derived. In fact, the term Olmec is thought to have originated with the Aztec people, as Olmec in their Nahuatl language means "the rubber people," a reference to the inhabitants of the land from which they accessed rubber. By and large, the Olmec culture is perhaps best identifiable by their so-called colossal heads, mammoth basalt head-statues wearing helmet-like headdresses found throughout Olmec habitation sites. Around 2500 B.C., the Olmec settled primarily along Mexico's Gulf Coast in the tropical lowlands of south-central Mexico (in the modern-day States of Veracruz and Tabasco), and they flourished during North America's Prehistoric Indian Formative period from about 1700-400 B.C. Their direct cultural contributions were still evident as late as 300 A.D. Among Mesoamerican scholars, the Formative period is subdivided into the Preclassic (Olmec period), Classic (Maya period), and Postclassic (Toltec and Aztec periods). The Olmec's agricultural abilities sustained them and ensured their power and influence for over a millennium. They produced corn/maize, squash, and other plant foods in such quantities that they were afforded the manpower to build great monuments and ceremonial centers to further promote their cultural identity. From a cultural standpoint, their pyramids, open plazas, their ballgame, and possibly even centers of human sacrifice are thought to have established the societal model that subsequent societies like the Maya, Zapotec, Teotihuacano, Toltec, Mixtec, and Aztec would emulate. In the same vein, some scholars believe that they also affected the cultural development of the Native American groups of the United States and those of Central and South America as well. Proving to be one the most enduring models ever, the religious and cultural structure the Olmec established held reign for over 3,000 years, and it would likely have endured much longer without the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors. The Toltec are one of the most famous Mesoamerican groups in South America, but they are also the most controversial and mysterious. The Toltec have been identified as the group that established a strong state centered in Tula (in present-day Mexico), and the Aztec claimed the Toltec as their cultural predecessors, so much so that the word Toltec comes from the Aztec's word Toltecatl, translated as artisan. The Aztec also kept track of the Toltec's history, including keeping a list of important rulers and events, that suggest the peak of the Toltec occurred from about 900-1100 A.D. While scholars continue to debate whether the Toltec were an actual historical group, there is an added layer of mystery to the fact that the settlement at Tula has a lot in common with the famous Mayan settlement at Chichén Itzá. The architecture and art at both sites are so similar that archaeologists and anthropologists have assumed they had the same cultural influences, even as historians struggle to determine the historical timelines, and thus whether Tula influenced Chichén Itzá or vice versa. The Olmec and Toltec: The History of Early Mesoamerica's Most Influential Cultures comprehensively covers the history, culture, and lingering mysteries behind the Olmec and Toltec. Along with pictures depicting important people, places, and events, you will learn about the two groups like you never have before.
Examines Olmec art, society, and religious beliefs. Traces the efflorescence and decline of the Olmecs, but insists on the basic unity of all Mesoamerican civilization.
The World's Greatest Civilizations by Charles River Charles River Editors Pdf
*Includes pictures. *Includes a bibliography for further reading. The Olmec people are widely recognized as the first major civilization of Mexico and are thus generally regarded as the mother civilization of Mesoamerica, making them the people from which all subsequent Mesoamerican cultures derived. In fact, the term Olmec is thought to have originated with the Aztec people, as Olmec in their Nahuatl language means "the rubber people", a reference to the inhabitants of the land from which they accessed rubber. By and large, the Olmec culture is perhaps best identifiable by their so-called colossal heads, mammoth basalt head-statues wearing helmet-like headdresses found throughout Olmec habitation sites. Around 2500 B.C., the Olmec settled primarily along Mexico's Gulf Coast in the tropical lowlands of south-central Mexico (in the modern-day States of Veracruz and Tabasco), and they flourished during North America's Prehistoric Indian Formative period from about 1700-400 B.C. Their direct cultural contributions were still evident as late as 300 A.D. Among Mesoamerican scholars, the Formative period is subdivided into the Preclassic (Olmec period), Classic (Maya period), and Postclassic (Toltec and Aztec periods). The Olmec's agricultural abilities sustained them and ensured their power and influence for over a millennium. They produced corn/maize, squash, and other plant foods in such quantities that they were afforded the manpower to build great monuments and ceremonial centers to further promote their cultural identity. From a cultural standpoint, their pyramids, open plazas, their ballgame, and possibly even centers of human sacrifice are thought to have established the societal model that subsequent societies like the Maya, Zapotec, Teotihuacano, Toltec, Mixtec, and Aztec would emulate. In the same vein, some scholars believe that they also affected the cultural development of the Native American groups of the United States and those of Central and South America as well. Proving to be one the most enduring models ever, the religious and cultural structure the Olmec established held reign for over 3,000 years, and it would likely have endured much longer without the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors. The World's Greatest Civilizations: The History and Culture of the Olmec comprehensively covers the history, culture, and lingering mysteries behind the Toltec, profiling their origins and their lasting legacy. Along with pictures depicting important people, places, and events, you will learn about the Olmec like you never have before, in no time at all.
Between 1400 and 400 BC, in what is now Mexico and Central America, the Olmec people created a magnificent culture, one too often overshadowed by those of the Maya and the Aztec. This catalogue accompanies an exhibition of over 250 Olmec works of art - ceramic, jade and stone - on display at the Art Museum, Princeton University in December 1995, and travelling to the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.
Read for FREE with Kindle Unlimited! Olmecs: A Comprehensive Guide to the Olmecs including Myths, Art, Religion, and Culture Do you want to learn about Olmecs? The Olmec аrt ѕtуlе wаѕ thе dоminаnt рrеѕtigе style оf Ancient Mеѕоаmеriса bеtwееn c. 1,500 BCE аnd 400 BCE, оr muсh of thе Mеѕоаmеriсаn Fоrmаtivе (Prесlаѕѕiс) реriоd (or c. 1500-400 BCE calibrated). Sсhоlаrѕ hаvе ѕuссеѕѕfullу dеfinеd thе ѕtуliѕtiс elements оf Olmec аrt, thе most important of which iѕ thе tеndеnсу tо exhibit a monumentality оf form in objects of аll sizes, including small portable оbjесtѕ. Thiѕ mоnumеntаlitу iѕ mainly ассоmрliѕhеd through a fосuѕ оn essential fоrmѕ аnd smooth ѕurfасеѕ. Olmec artists were intеrеѕtеd mаinlу in thе gеnеrаl human form аnd раrtiсulаr supernatural creatures. Humаnѕ аnd ѕuреrnаturаlѕ were rерrеѕеntеd in аѕѕurеd аnd highlу conventionalized forms, with a grеаt intеrеѕt in gеnеrаl nаturаliѕm but littlе intеrеѕt in thе ѕmаll detail. Whаt dеtаilѕ thеrе аrе tеnd to define ѕресifiс supernatural trаitѕ, specific elements of еlitе соѕtumе, аnd аt timеѕ gеndеr. Thеrе is little interest in a ѕеtting or bасkgrоund; the ѕurrоunding urban space ѕееmѕ tо hаvе рrоvidеd thе context undеrѕtооd bу thе аudiеnсе, аt lеаѕt in thе саѕе оf mоnumеntаl art. Thе Olmес аrt ѕtуlе wаѕ nоt dеfinеd until thе mid-20th сеnturу. In аdditiоn tо аn аrt ѕtуlе, thе term "Olmec" is often used tо define a сivilizаtiоn. This hаѕ lеd to some соnfuѕiоn ѕurrоunding thе tеrm, as nоtеd by numеrоuѕ ѕсhоlаrѕ. In mаnу sources, Olmec iѕ shorthand for the civilization thаt аrоѕе in the lоwlаndѕ of southern Vеrасruz аnd Tаbаѕсо during thе Fоrmаtivе period. Thеѕе ѕitеѕ, thе firѕt urbаn сарitаlѕ in Anсiеnt Mеѕоаmеriса, рrоduсеd a riсh corpus of mоnumеntаl and portable art thаt ѕеrvеѕ as thе basis fоr the definition of thе аrt ѕtуlе. Here Is A Preview Of What You'll Learn... Ethnicity and language Mythology and religion Political Organization Notable Innovations Literature and language Social Structure Much, much more! ACT NOW! Click the orange BUY button at the top of this page!Then you can begin reading Olmecs: A Comprehensive Guide to the Olmecs including Myths, Art, Religion, and Culture on your Kindle device, computer, tablet or smartphone.
Robert J. Sharer,David C. Grove,Professor Emeritus of Anthropology David C Grove
Author : Robert J. Sharer,David C. Grove,Professor Emeritus of Anthropology David C Grove Publisher : School for Advanced Research Press Page : 418 pages File Size : 42,6 Mb Release : 1989-11 Category : Electronic ISBN : 1938645405
Regional Perspectives on the Olmec by Robert J. Sharer,David C. Grove,Professor Emeritus of Anthropology David C Grove Pdf
The archaeological culture known as the Olmec has long been associated with the genesis of civilization in Mexico--the transition from simple, agricultural societies to near-urban states during the Mesoamerican Formative, which culminated in the empire of the Maya. This volume brings together ten archaeologists working on the period offering new interpretations and regional syntheses and re-evaluating the role of the Olmec in the crucial developments of the Formative. Particular attention is given to the interaction between different geographical regions--including the Olmec areas of the Gulf Coast traditionally regarded as the home of Mesoamerican civilization--revealing that all these regions played a crucial role in the evolutionary process.
The Collapse of Complex Societies by Joseph Tainter Pdf
Dr Tainter describes nearly two dozen cases of collapse and reviews more than 2000 years of explanations. He then develops a new and far-reaching theory.
Transcribed from Mayan hieroglyphs, the Popol Vuh relates the mythology and history of the Kiché people of Central America. There is no document of greater importance to the study of pre-Columbian mythology.
