Light Scattering By Optically Soft Particles

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Light Scattering by Optically Soft Particles

Author : Subodh K. Sharma,David J. Sommerford
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540376644

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Light Scattering by Optically Soft Particles by Subodh K. Sharma,David J. Sommerford Pdf

This book deals with a particular class of approximation methods in the context of light scattering by small particles. Soft particles occur in ocean optics, biomedical optics, atmospheric optics and in many industrial applications. This class of approximations has been termed as eikonal or soft particle approximations. The study of these approximations is very important because soft particles occur abundantly in nature.

Light Scattering Media Optics

Author : Alex A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2004-08-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540211845

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Light Scattering Media Optics by Alex A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

The theory of the scattering of light by small particles is very important in a wide range of applications in atmospheric physics and atmospheric optics, ocean optics, remote sensing, astronomy and astrophysics and biological optics. This book summarises current knowledge of the optical properties of single small particles and natural light scattering media such as snow, clouds, foam aerosols etc. The book considers both single and multiple light scattering regimes, together with light scattering and radiative transfer in close-packed media. The third edition incorporates new findings in the area of light scattering media optics in an updated version of the text.

Optics of Light Scattering Media

Author : Alex A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015053113935

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Optics of Light Scattering Media by Alex A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

Summarizes current knowledge of the optical properties of single small particles and light scattering media (e.g. snow, clouds, foam, aerosols) crucial to diverse applications in atmospheric physics, atmospheric optics, ocean optics, remote sensing, astronomy, astrophysics, and biological optics. The main focus of Kokhanovsky (physics, Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) is on modern approximate analytical solutions for single and multiple light scattering problems, but he does not ignore theory (namely, scattering theory and radioactive transfer theory). Includes appendices on refractive indices; exact solutions of light-scattering problems for uniform, two-layered and optically active spherical particles; special functions; light-scattering codes on the Internet; and phase functions. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles

Author : Craig F. Bohren,Donald R. Huffman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527618163

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Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles by Craig F. Bohren,Donald R. Huffman Pdf

Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles Treating absorption and scattering in equal measure, this self-contained, interdisciplinary study examines and illustrates how small particles absorb and scatter light. The authors emphasize that any discussion of the optical behavior of small particles is inseparable from a full understanding of the optical behavior of the parent material-bulk matter. To divorce one concept from the other is to render any study on scattering theory seriously incomplete. Special features and important topics covered in this book include: * Classical theories of optical properties based on idealized models * Measurements for three representative materials: magnesium oxide, aluminum, and water * An extensive discussion of electromagnetic theory * Numerous exact and approximate solutions to various scattering problems * Examples and applications from physics, astrophysics, atmospheric physics, and biophysics * Some 500 references emphasizing work done since Kerker's 1969 work on scattering theory * Computer programs for calculating scattering by spheres, coated spheres, and infinite cylinders

Light Scattering by Irregularly Shaped Particles

Author : Schuerman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781468437041

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Light Scattering by Irregularly Shaped Particles by Schuerman Pdf

This volume contains most of the invited papers presented at the International Workshop on Light Scattering by Irregularly Shaped Particles held on June 5-7, 1979. at the State University of New York at Albany (SUNYA). Over seventy participants representing many dis ciplines convened to define some of the ever-increasing number of resonant light-scattering problems associated with particle shape and to relate their most recent investigations in this field. It is obvious from the two introductory papers that an investi gator's primary discipline determines his/her approach to the light scattering problem. The meteorologist, Diran Deirmendjian, advocates an empirical methodology: to model the scattering by atmospheric aerosols, using equivalent spheres as standards, in the most effi cient and simplest manner that is consistent with remote sensing, in situ, and laboratory· data. Because of the almost infinite variety of particle shapes, he questions not only the possibility but even the usefulness of the exact solution of scattering by a totally arbitrary particle. The astrophysicist, J. Mayo Greenberg, is primarily concerned with the information content carried by the scattered light because this radiation is the sole clue to under standing the nature of interstellar dust. What measurements (polar ization, color dependence, etc ••• ) should be made to best determine a given particle characteristic (size, surface roughness, refractive index, etc ••• )? Thus, he considers the physics of the scattering process to be of paramount interest.

Light Scattering Reviews 3

Author : Alexander A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540485469

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Light Scattering Reviews 3 by Alexander A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

This is the 3rd volume of a "Light Scattering Reviews" series devoted to current knowledge of light scattering problems and both experimental and theoretical research techniques related to their solution. This volume covers applications in remote sensing, inverse problems and geophysics, with a particular focus on terrestrial clouds. The influence of clouds on climate is poorly understood. The theoretical aspects of this problem constitute the main emphasis of this work.

Light Scattering by Small Particles

Author : Hendrik Christoffel Hulst,H. C. van de Hulst
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1981-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0486642283

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Light Scattering by Small Particles by Hendrik Christoffel Hulst,H. C. van de Hulst Pdf

Comprehensive treatment of light-scattering properties of small, independent particles, including a full range of useful approximation methods for researchers in chemistry, meteorology, and astronomy. 46 tables. 59 graphs. 44 illustrations.

Light Scattering Reviews 5

Author : Alexander A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642103360

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Light Scattering Reviews 5 by Alexander A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

Light scattering by densely packed inhomogeneous media is a particularly ch- lenging optics problem. In most cases, only approximate methods are used for the calculations. However, in the case where only a small number of macroscopic sc- tering particles are in contact (clusters or aggregates) it is possible to obtain exact results solving Maxwell’s equations. Simulations are possible, however, only for a relativelysmallnumberofparticles,especiallyiftheirsizesarelargerthanthewa- length of incident light. The ?rst review chapter in PartI of this volume, prepared by Yasuhiko Okada, presents modern numerical techniques used for the simulation of optical characteristics of densely packed groups of spherical particles. In this case, Mie theory cannot provide accurate results because particles are located in the near ?eld of each other and strongly interact. As a matter of fact, Maxwell’s equations must be solved not for each particle separately but for the ensemble as a whole in this case. The author describes techniques for the generation of shapes of aggregates. The orientation averaging is performed by a numerical integration with respect to Euler angles. The numerical aspects of various techniques such as the T-matrix method, discrete dipole approximation, the ?nite di?erence time domain method, e?ective medium theory, and generalized multi-particle Mie so- tion are presented. Recent advances in numerical techniques such as the grouping and adding method and also numerical orientation averaging using a Monte Carlo method are discussed in great depth.

Optics of Light Scattering Media

Author : A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : UOM:39015043818056

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Optics of Light Scattering Media by A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

Summarizes current knowledge of the optical properties of single small particles and light scattering media (e.g. snow, clouds, foam, aerosols) crucial to diverse applications in atmospheric physics, atmospheric optics, ocean optics, remote sensing, astronomy, astrophysics, and biological optics. The main focus of Kokhanovsky (physics, Academy of Sciences, Minsk, Belarus) is on modern approximate analytical solutions for single and multiple light scattering problems, but he does not ignore theory (namely, scattering theory and radioactive transfer theory). Includes appendices on refractive indices; exact solutions of light-scattering problems for uniform, two-layered and optically active spherical particles; special functions; light-scattering codes on the Internet; and phase functions. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Optical Effects Associated with Small Particles

Author : R K Chang,P W Barber
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1988-03-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814571296

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Optical Effects Associated with Small Particles by R K Chang,P W Barber Pdf

This volume is a collection of review articles by scientists who have pioneered many of the recent advances in studies of the optical effects of small particles. The book begins with a review of the multitude of sharp dielectric resonances which exist in all optical spectra as a result of particle size and shape. Latest advances in absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy of a single particle and/or an ensemble of particles are also discussed, as well as advances in the energy transfer mechanisms for molecules embedded in the particle. The effects of laser-induced heating on a single particle are reviewed in terms of the hydrodynamics and thermodynamics of the liquid droplet and its ambient gas surrounding. The limits of applying bulk optical constants to small particles which lie between the bulk substance and the quantum-sized substance are also presented. Contents:Morphology-Dependent Resonances (S Hill & R Benner)Spectroscopy of Single Levitated Micron Sized Particles (S Arnold)Absorption and Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Aerosols (A Campillo & Horn-Bond Lin)Laser-Induced Droplet Heating (R Armstrong)The Applicability of Bulk Optical Constants to Small Particles (D Huffman) Readership: Optical physicists, applied physicists, chemists, mechanical and chemical engineers. Review: “This volume provides a timely and well-written account of a number of topics subsumed under the title.” Milton Kerker Journal of Colloid and Interface Science (USA), 1989 “This is a most interesting and useful review of new departures in light scattering research with potentially important applications … clearly written covering the essential basics as well as current developments…” A R Jones Journal of Modern Optics, 1989

Soft-Matter Characterization

Author : Redouane Borsali,Robert Pecora
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1490 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402044649

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Soft-Matter Characterization by Redouane Borsali,Robert Pecora Pdf

This 2-volume set includes extensive discussions of scattering techniques (light, neutron and X-ray) and related fluctuation and grating techniques that are at the forefront of this field. Most of the scattering techniques are Fourier space techniques. Recent advances have seen the development of powerful direct imaging methods such as atomic force microscopy and scanning probe microscopy. In addition, techniques that can be used to manipulate soft matter on the nanometer scale are also in rapid development. These include the scanning probe microscopy technique mentioned above as well as optical and magnetic tweezers.

Scattering, Absorption, and Emission of Light by Small Particles

Author : Michael I. Mishchenko,Larry D. Travis,Andrew A. Lacis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2002-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 052178252X

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Scattering, Absorption, and Emission of Light by Small Particles by Michael I. Mishchenko,Larry D. Travis,Andrew A. Lacis Pdf

A thorough and up-to-date treatment of electromagnetic scattering by small particles.

Light Scattering Reviews 8

Author : Alexander A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 653 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642321061

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Light Scattering Reviews 8 by Alexander A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

Light scattering review (vol 8) is aimed at the presentation of recent advances in radiative transfer and light scattering optics. The topics to be covered include: scattering of light by irregularly shaped particles suspended in atmosphere (dust, ice crystals), light scattering by particles much larger as compared the wavelength of incident radiation, atmospheric radiative forcing, astrophysical radiative transfer, radiative transfer and optical imaging in biological media, radiative transfer of polarized light, numerical aspects of radiative transfer.

Light Scattering Reviews

Author : Alexander A. Kokhanovsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540376729

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Light Scattering Reviews by Alexander A. Kokhanovsky Pdf

This book provides an account of recent developments in light scattering media optics. Leading researchers focus on both the theoretical and experimental results in the area. In particular, light scattering by ice crystals, soil particles and biological particles is considered. This volume first discusses single light scattering, followed by multiple light scattering and finally examines possible applications in combustion and marine research.

Electromagnetic Scattering in Disperse Media

Author : Victor A. Babenko,Ludmila G. Astafyeva,Vladimir N. Kuzmin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2003-09-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 3540436499

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Electromagnetic Scattering in Disperse Media by Victor A. Babenko,Ludmila G. Astafyeva,Vladimir N. Kuzmin Pdf

This is the first book devoted specifically to the problem of light scattering and absorption by inhomogeneous and anisotropic spherical particles. Unlike other books in the field, Electromagnetic Scattering in Disperse Media pays considerable attention to various aspects of light absorption inside particles, including internal field distributions, MDR resonances, and absorption in restricted regions inside particles. It contains many results (and more than 100 figures) computed for polydisperse particle systems and algorithms and provides the possibility to use them (web site). Although the main emphasis is given to optical properties of atmospheric aerosol, the book also deals with many other practical applications involving inhomogeneous and anisotropic particles