Linguistic Meaning

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Linguistic Meaning

Author : Keith Allan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 826 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134742448

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Linguistic Meaning by Keith Allan Pdf

Dr Keith Allan presents a coherent, consistent and comprehensive account of linguistic meaning, centred around an informally presented theory of meaning. It is intended for graduate and undergraduate students of linguistics, or any linguist curious about what a theory of meaning should seek to accomplish and the way to achieve that aim. The work assumes that the primary task of a theory of linguistic meaning is to describe the meaning of speech acts. This in turn presupposes a theory of semantics and a theory of prosodic meaning, as well as a proper treatment of the co-operative principle, context and background information. These matters are dealt with in detail. The second task of a theory of linguistic meaning is to identify what meaning is, to explain the relationships between sense and denotation, and to explicate the nature of meaningful properties and meaning relations. These matters are fully covered, and the work concludes with a summary of the principle arguments presented.

Language and Meaning

Author : Betty J Birner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351374040

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Language and Meaning by Betty J Birner Pdf

Language and Meaning provides a clear, accessible and unique perspective on the philosophical and linguistic question of what it means to mean. Looking at relationships such as those between literal and non-literal meanings, linguistic form and meaning, and language and thought, this volume tackles the issues involved in what we mean and how we convey it. Divided into five easy-to-read chapters, it features: Broad coverage of semantic, pragmatic and philosophical approaches, providing the reader with a balanced and comprehensive overview of the topic; Frequent examples to demonstrate how meaning is perceived and manipulated in everyday discourse, including the importance of context, scientific studies of human language, and theories of pragmatics; Topics of debate and key points of current theories, including references to ongoing controversies in the field; Annotated further reading, allowing students to explore topics in more detail. Aimed at undergraduate students with little or no prior knowledge of linguistics, this book is essential reading for those studying this topic for the first time.

The Unity of Linguistic Meaning

Author : John Collins
Publisher : Oxford University Press (UK)
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199694846

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The Unity of Linguistic Meaning by John Collins Pdf

John Collins presents an analysis of the problem of the unity of the proposition - how propositions can be both single things and complexes at the same time. He surveys previous investigations of the problem and offers his own solution, which is defended from both philosophical and linguistic perspectives.

The Meaning of Language, second edition

Author : Heidi Savage,Melissa Ebbers,Robert M. Martin
Publisher : National Geographic Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262535731

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The Meaning of Language, second edition by Heidi Savage,Melissa Ebbers,Robert M. Martin Pdf

A new edition of a comprehensive introduction to the philosophy of language, substantially updated and reorganized. The philosophy of language aims to answer a broad range of questions about the nature of language, including “what is a language?” and “what is the source of meaning?” This accessible comprehensive introduction to the philosophy of language begins with the most basic properties of language and only then proceeds to the phenomenon of meaning. The second edition has been significantly expanded and reorganized, putting the original content in a contemporary context and offering substantial new material, with extended discussions and entirely new chapters. After establishing the basics, the book discusses general criteria for an adequate theory of meaning, takes a first pass at describing meaning at an abstract level, and distinguishes between meaning and other related phenomena. Building on this, the book then addresses various specific theories of meaning, beginning with early foundational theories and proceeding to more contemporary ones. New to this edition are expanded discussions of Chomsky's work and compositional semantics, among other topics, and new chapters on such subjects as propositions, Montague grammar, and contemporary theories of language. Each chapter has technical terms in bold, followed by definitions, and offers a list of main points and suggested further readings. The book is suitable for use in undergraduate courses in philosophy and linguistics. Some background in philosophy is assumed, but knowledge of philosophy of language is not necessary.

Linguistic Meaning Meets Linguistic Form

Author : Patrick Duffley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192591128

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Linguistic Meaning Meets Linguistic Form by Patrick Duffley Pdf

This book steers a middle course between two opposing conceptions that currently dominate the field of semantics, the logical and cognitive approaches. Patrick Duffley brings to light the inadequacies of both of these frameworks, arguing that linguistic semantics must be based on the linguistic sign itself and on the meaning that it conveys across the full range of its uses. The book offers 12 case studies that demonstrate the explanatory power of a sign-based semantics, dealing with topics such as complementation with aspectual and causative verbs, control and raising, wh- words, full-verb inversion, and existential-there constructions. It calls for a radical revision of the semantics/pragmatics interface, proposing that the dividing line be drawn between content that is linguistically encoded and content that is not encoded but still communicated. While traditional linguistic analysis often places meaning at the level of the sentence or construction, this volume argues that meaning belongs at the lower level of linguistic items, where the linguistic sign is stored in a stable, permanent, and direct relation with its meaning outside of any particular context. Building linguistic analysis from the ground up in this way provides it with a more solid foundation and increases its explanatory power.

Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance

Author : C. Iten
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230503236

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Linguistic Meaning, Truth Conditions and Relevance by C. Iten Pdf

The main argument of this book is that the notion of truth plays no role in speaker-hearers' interpretation of linguistic utterances and that it is not needed for theoretical accounts of linguistic meaning either. The theoretical argument is developed in the first part, while the second part supports it with cognitive relevance-theoretic, rather than truth-based, analyses of the 'concessive' expressions but, although and even if .

Context-Dependence in the Analysis of Linguistic Meaning

Author : Hans Kamp,Barbara Partee
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004487222

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Context-Dependence in the Analysis of Linguistic Meaning by Hans Kamp,Barbara Partee Pdf

This collection of papers addresses context-dependence and methods for dealing with it. The book also records comments to the papers and the authors' replies to the comments. In this way, the contributions themselves are contextually dependent. It represents an inquiry into the activities on the semantics side of the pragmatics boundary.

Relevance and Linguistic Meaning

Author : Diane Blakemore
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139437301

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Relevance and Linguistic Meaning by Diane Blakemore Pdf

The importance of discourse markers (words like 'so', 'however', and 'well') lies in the theoretical questions they raise about the nature of discourse and the relationship between linguistic meaning and context. They are regarded as being central to semantics because they raise problems for standard theories of meaning, and to pragmatics because they seem to play a role in the way discourse is understood. In this new and important study, Diane Blakemore argues that attempts to analyse these expressions within standard semantic frameworks raise even more problems, while their analysis as expressions that link segments of discourse has led to an unproductive and confusing exercise in classification. She concludes that the exercise in classification that has dominated discourse marker research should be replaced by the investigation of the way in which linguistic expressions contribute to the inferential processes involved in utterance understanding.

Language and Meaning in the Age of Modernism

Author : James McElvenny
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781474425049

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Language and Meaning in the Age of Modernism by James McElvenny Pdf

This book explores the influential currents in the philosophy of language and linguistics of the first half of the twentieth century, from the perspective of the English scholar C. K. Ogden (1889 - 1957). It reveals links between early analytic philosophy, semiotics and linguistics in a crucial period of their respective histories.

Form-Meaning Connections in Second Language Acquisition

Author : Bill VanPatten,Jessica Williams,Susanne Rott,Mark Overstreet
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2004-07-21
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135614201

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Form-Meaning Connections in Second Language Acquisition by Bill VanPatten,Jessica Williams,Susanne Rott,Mark Overstreet Pdf

This volume addresses theoretical and research domains related to questions of how forms-meaning connections are initiated, processed, and stored, and what internal and external factors may affect these mappings.

Language, Meaning and the Law

Author : Christopher Hutton
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780748633524

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Language, Meaning and the Law by Christopher Hutton Pdf

Language, Meaning and the Law offers an accessible, critical guide to debates about linguistic meaning and interpretation in relation to legal language. Law is an ideal domain for considering fundamental questions relating to how we assign meanings to words, understand and comment on texts, and deal with socially and ideologically significant questions of interpretation. The book argues that theoretical issues of concern to linguists, philosophers, literary theorists and others are illuminated by the demands of the legal context, since law is driven by the need for practical solutions and for determinate outcomes based on explicit reasoning. Topics covered include: the relationship of linguistics to legal theory, indeterminacy and statutory interpretation, the theory and practice of using dictionaries in law, defamation and language in the public sphere, and the distinction between perjury and deception. This book does not assume specialist knowledge of the field, and is designed as a self-contained, advanced introduction to a fascinating area of study. The reader will gain an overall insight into issues and debates about meaning and interpretation, as well as an understanding of how these questions are shaped by the legal context.

Beyond Meaning: A Journey Across Language, Perception and Experience

Author : Gaetano Fiorin,Denis Delfitto
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030463175

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Beyond Meaning: A Journey Across Language, Perception and Experience by Gaetano Fiorin,Denis Delfitto Pdf

Natural languages – idioms such as English and Cantonese, Zulu and Amharic, Basque and Nicaraguan Sign Language – allow their speakers to convey meaning and transmit meaning to one another. But what is meaning exactly? What is this thing that words convey and speakers communicate? Few questions are as elusive as this. Yet, few features are as essential to who we are and what we do as human beings as the capacity to convey meaning through language. In this book, Gaetano Fiorin and Denis Delfitto disclose a notion of linguistic meaning that is structured around three distinct, yet interconnected dimensions: a linguistic dimension, relating meaning to the linguistic forms that convey it; a material dimension, relating meaning to the material and social conditions of its environment; and a psychological dimension, relating meaning to the cognitive lives of its users. By paying special attention to the puzzle surrounding first-person reference – the way speakers exploit language to refer to themselves – and by capitalizing on a number of recent findings in the cognitive sciences, Fiorin and Delfitto develop the original hypothesis that meaningful language shares the same underlying logical and metaphysical structure of sense perception, effectively acting as a system of classification and discrimination at the interface between cognitive agents and their ecologies.

Game Theory and Linguistic Meaning

Author : Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780080548524

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Game Theory and Linguistic Meaning by Ahti-Veikko Pietarinen Pdf

This is the first book to collect research on game-theoretic tools in the analysis of language with particular reference to semantics and pragmatics. Games are significant, because they pertain equally to pragmatics and semantics of natural language. The book provides an overview of the variety of ways in which game theory is used in the analysis of linguistic meaning and shows how games arise in pragmatic as well as semantic investigations. The book is a balanced combination of philosophical, linguistic, logical and mathematical argumentation. The book has an introductory and a concluding chapter, written by the editor, to give a gentle introduction to the topics covered in the book and to provide wider conclusions and prospects arising from the individual essays. The major topics covering the field of game theory and linguistic meaning included in the book are: language games, Wittgenstein evolutionary language games communication games, Grice games of partial information equilibrium semantics game-theoretic semantics logical modelling, and generalised quantifiers the semantics/pragmatics distinction. It includes international contributions from known leaders in the field. It is part of the Current Research in Semantics/Pragmatics Interface series.

Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation

Author : Lauren Hall-Lew,Emma Moore,Robert J. Podesva
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108471626

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Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation by Lauren Hall-Lew,Emma Moore,Robert J. Podesva Pdf

The only book offering an overview of third-wave variation research and theory, which is an approach centered on social meaning.

Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use

Author : Sebastian Feller
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027210265

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Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use by Sebastian Feller Pdf

"Lexical Meaning in Dialogic Language Use" addresses a number of central issues in the field of lexical semantics. Starting off from an action-theoretical view of communication meaning is defined as something that speakers do in dialogic language use. Meaning as meaning-in-use opens up a new perspective on a number of aspects: how can we define the lexical unit? What about the make-up of the meaning side? Does polysemy really exist? And is encyclopaedic information to be fully integrated into the lexicon?These questions are examined along the analyses of authentic lexical material from corpora. At the end exemplary lexical entries represent both the expression and meaning side of the analyzed material, providing incentive not only for theory but also for practical applications like foreign language teaching, lexicography, translational studies, and so forth.This book will appeal to anyone interested in language use and meaning and understanding especially."