Links Between Biodiversity Conservation Livelihoods And Food Security

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Links Between Biodiversity Conservation, Livelihoods and Food Security

Author : Sue Mainka,Mandar Trivedi
Publisher : IUCN
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Animal diversity conservation
ISBN : 9782831706382

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Links Between Biodiversity Conservation, Livelihoods and Food Security by Sue Mainka,Mandar Trivedi Pdf

The global use of wild animals for meat is now the primary illegal activity in many protected areas, and growing human populations and a lack of livelihood options suggest that demand for wild meat is likely to continue to rise. This Occasional Paper contains the background information presented to participants at a workshop jointly organized by IUCN, FAO and TRAFFIC in Yaoundé, Cameroon. The workshop aimed to forge functional links among the various stakeholders concerned with the unsustainable use of wild fauna for food, and it contains the communiqué and a summary of the discussions related to problems and solutions.

Biodiversity, Food and Nutrition

Author : Danny Hunter,Teresa Borelli,Eliot Gee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780429638268

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Biodiversity, Food and Nutrition by Danny Hunter,Teresa Borelli,Eliot Gee Pdf

This book examines the challenges and impacts of poor diets and nutrition from current food systems and the potential contribution of biodiversity and ecosystem services in addressing these problems. There is a strong need for a multi-level, cross-sectoral approach that connects food biodiversity conservation and sustainable use to address critical problems in our current food systems, including malnutrition. Building on research from the Biodiversity for Food and Nutrition Project (BFN), which aims to better link biodiversity, diets and nutrition, the book presents a multi-country, cross-sectoral analysis of initiatives that have promoted local food biodiversity in four countries: Brazil, Kenya, Turkey and Sri Lanka. This book offers a comprehensive summary of the BFN Project results in each of the four countries along with lessons learned and how this work could be upscaled or applied in other regions. It argues that the strategic promotion and use of food biodiversity is critical in uniting attempts to address conservation, nutrition and livelihood concerns. The book is structured around chapters and case studies encompassing the BFN Project with specific experiences related by partners who played key roles in the work being done in each country. By offering a comparative view capable of furthering dialogue between the respective countries, it is also meant to connect the individual cases for a “greater than the sum of its parts” effect. This means consideration of how localized activities can be adapted to more countries and regions. Therefore, the book addresses global issues with a foot planted firmly in the grounded case study locations. This book will be of great interest to policymakers, practitioners and NGOs working on food and nutrition, as well as students and scholars of agriculture, food systems and sustainable development.

The State of the World's Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789251312704

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The State of the World's Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

The State of the World's Biodiversity for Food and Agriculture presents the first global assessment of biodiversity for food and agriculture worldwide. Biodiversity for food and agriculture is the diversity of plants, animals and micro-organisms at genetic, species and ecosystem levels, present in and around crop, livestock, forest and aquatic production systems. It is essential to the structure, functions and processes of these systems, to livelihoods and food security, and to the supply of a wide range of ecosystem services. It has been managed or influenced by farmers, livestock keepers, forest dwellers, fish farmers and fisherfolk for hundreds of generations. Prepared through a participatory, country-driven process, the report draws on information from 91 country reports to provide a description of the roles and importance of biodiversity for food and agriculture, the drivers of change affecting it and its current status and trends. It describes the state of efforts to promote the sustainable use and conservation of biodiversity for food and agriculture, including through the development of supporting policies, legal frameworks, institutions and capacities. It concludes with a discussion of needs and challenges in the future management of biodiversity for food and agriculture. The report complements other global assessments prepared under the auspices of the Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, which have focused on the state of genetic resources within particular sectors of food and agriculture.

The Food Security, Biodiversity, and Climate Nexus

Author : Mohamed Behnassi,Himangana Gupta,Mirza Barjees Baig,Ijaz Rasool Noorka
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031125867

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The Food Security, Biodiversity, and Climate Nexus by Mohamed Behnassi,Himangana Gupta,Mirza Barjees Baig,Ijaz Rasool Noorka Pdf

This volume is the outcome of an international cooperation between 73 scientists, experts, and practitioners from many countries, disciplines, and professional areas. As a part of a series of CERES publications, the volume attempts to contribute to the scientific debate about the food–biodiversity–climate nexus by developing a comprehensive region-specific and broader global understanding of the linkages between these areas, especially in the context of Global South. Instead of providing only modern science-based solutions for the nexus related challenges, the volume covers case studies that present mixed solutions, offering the use of traditional ecological knowledge in combination with modern science for both resilience and sustainability. This is increasingly instrumental in shaping the needed response options regarding the economic, social, and environmental future of the world. Based on a multi-regional and cross-sectoral analysis, the approach consists of: assessing the different natural and anthropogenic factors currently affecting ecosystems and their services, especially the impacts of climate change; highlighting the different linkages between the state of biodiversity and food systems in many contexts and scales; and exploring the various response mechanisms to effectively manage the implications of such linkages. Most chapters provide inputs for future relevant research and policy agendas.

Biodiversity Conservation and Poverty Alleviation

Author : Dilys Roe,Joanna Elliott,Chris Sandbrook,Matt Walpole
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118428511

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Biodiversity Conservation and Poverty Alleviation by Dilys Roe,Joanna Elliott,Chris Sandbrook,Matt Walpole Pdf

Biodiversity conservation and poverty alleviation are both important societal goals demanding increasing international attention. While they may seem to be unrelated, the international policy frameworks that guide action to address them make an explicit assumption that conserving biodiversity will help to tackle global poverty. Part of the Conservation Science and Practice Series published with the Zoological Society of London, this book explores the validity of that assumption. The book addresses a number of critical questions: Which aspects of biodiversity are of value to the poor? Does the relationship between biodiversity and poverty differ according to particular ecological conditions? How do different conservation interventions vary in their poverty impacts? How do distributional and institutional issues affect the poverty impacts of interventions? How do broader issues such as climate change and the global economic system affect the biodiversity – poverty relationship at different scales? This volume will be of interest to policy-makers, practitioners and researchers concerned with understanding the potential - and limitations - of integrated approaches to biodiversity conservation and poverty alleviation.

Linking Biodiversity Conservation and Poverty Alleviation

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Biodiversity conservation
ISBN : MINN:31951D03276047R

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Linking Biodiversity Conservation and Poverty Alleviation by Anonim Pdf

In 2002, the Conference of Parties set a target to "achieve by 2010 a significant reduction of the cur- rent rate of biodiversity loss at the global, regional and national level as a contribution to poverty al- leviation and the benefit of all life on Earth". [...] We have failed to meet the 2010 target, and the latest MDG report notes the grave consequences of this for poor people: "The irreparable loss of biodiversity will also hamper efforts to meet other MDGs, especially those related to poverty, hunger and health, by increasing the vulnerability of the poor and reducing their options for development." The CBD has long emphasised the need for integrating [...] DEPENDENCE OF THE POOR ON BIODIVERSITY This review focuses on the question: which groups of the (differentiated) poor depend, in which types of ways, on different elements of biological diversity? [...] The methodology for the review included an examination of the peer-reviewed literature, as published in journals and books, and an examination of websites and portals of major organisations/forums work- ing on biodiversity conservation and poverty alleviation. [...] It may be too simplistic to say that the majority of the world's biodiversity is in the South which is also where the poorer countries of the world are (Schei 2007; Matiku 2008), and it is certainly not the case that significant biodiversity only oc- curs in areas of poverty.

Food Security and Food Sovereignty Challenges in Africa

Author : Lere Amusan
Publisher : Ethics International Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781804410516

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Food Security and Food Sovereignty Challenges in Africa by Lere Amusan Pdf

This edited volume advances knowledge of food security and food sovereignty for students and researchers. The book analyses and interprets field data and interrogates relevant literature, which forms the basis for decisions on improving food security and sovereignty in Africa. It deepens an understanding of food fraud, and of multinational corporations’ (MNCs) manipulations of food quality to the detriment of consumers. It provides information to advance new knowledge on the issue of international interdependency of unequal exchange, and the inactions of governments against the dumping and waste of food.

Living Off Biodiversity

Author : Izabella Koziell,International Institute for Environment and Development
Publisher : IIED
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1899825673

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Living Off Biodiversity by Izabella Koziell,International Institute for Environment and Development Pdf

"This book attempts to explore different natural resource sectors and to identify possibilities for mainstreaming the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity into these sectors but without compromising livelihoods in the process. It advocates leveraging incremental change within the existing natural resource sectors through research, policy change, development and demonstration of alternative approaches. There are six chapters that discuss these issues in the forestry, agricultural, livestock and fisheries sectors and within rangelands. A discussion on insect diversity and livelihoods also constitutes a separate chapter. The whole book is framed by an introduction and macro-economic perspective on how to start to resolve the conflicts between conservation and development."--Editor.

Global Exposition of Wildlife Management

Author : Gbolagade Akeem Lameed
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535130253

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Global Exposition of Wildlife Management by Gbolagade Akeem Lameed Pdf

The book, Global Exposition of Wildlife Management, covers five research topics connected to wildlife management. From conservation and domestication of species from the wild, the socioeconomic importance of wildlife to Tuberculosis within wildlife species as an emerging health threat for both wildlife and humans. Topics presented also discuss bush-meat utilization and its impact on biodiversity conservation, community forestry management and its role in biodiversity conservation, food and feeding ecology, urban forestry, and integrated island management for ecologically sensitive areas. This book also presents wildlife conservation research using a public aquarium as a case study. Each chapter gives special reference to the prevailing problems in wildlife conservation and hopes to provide possible solutions.

Home Gardens for Improved Food Security and Livelihoods

Author : D. Hashini Galhena Dissanayake,Karimbhai M. Maredia
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781315471754

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Home Gardens for Improved Food Security and Livelihoods by D. Hashini Galhena Dissanayake,Karimbhai M. Maredia Pdf

Home Gardens for Improved Food Security and Livelihoods demonstrates how home gardens hold particular significance for resource-poor and marginalized communities in developing countries, and how they offer a versatile strategy toward building local and more resilient food systems. With food and nutritional security being a major global challenge, there is an urgent need to find innovative ways to increase food production and diversify food sources while increasing income-generating opportunities for communities faced with hunger and poverty. This book shows that when implemented properly, home gardens can become just such an innovative solution, as well as an integral part of sustainable food security programs. It provides a conceptual overview of social, economic, environmental and nutritional issues related to home gardening in diverse contexts, including gender issues and biodiversity conservation, and presents case studies from Africa, Asia and Latin America highlighting home gardening experiences and initiatives. The volume concludes with a synthesis of key lessons learned and ways forward for further enhancing home gardens for sustainable food security and development. This book will be a useful read for students and scholars working on local food systems, food security, sustainable development and more broadly development strategy.

Securing Protected Area Integrity and Rural People's Livelihoods

Author : Purna B. Chhetri,Edmund G. C. Barrow,Alex Muhweezi
Publisher : IUCN
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 2831707811

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Securing Protected Area Integrity and Rural People's Livelihoods by Purna B. Chhetri,Edmund G. C. Barrow,Alex Muhweezi Pdf

Logos of UWA and Government of Uganda on cover.

Forests and Human Health

Author : Carol J. Pierce Colfer,Douglas Sheil,Misa Kishi
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9789792446487

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Forests and Human Health by Carol J. Pierce Colfer,Douglas Sheil,Misa Kishi Pdf

This study has two central concerns: the state of human health in forests, and the causal links between forests and human health. Within this framework, we consider four issues related to tropical forests and human health. First, we discuss forest foods, emphasizing the forest as a food-producing habitat, human dependence on forest foods, the nutritional contributions of such foods, and nutrition-related problems that affect forest peoples. Our second topic is disease and other health problems. In addition to the major problems—HIV/AIDS, malaria, Ebola and mercury poisoning—we address some 20 other tropical diseases and health problems related to forests. The third topic is medicinal products. We review the biophysical properties of medicinal species and consider related indigenous knowledge, human uses of medicinal forest products, the serious threats to forest sustainability, and the roles of traditional healers, with a discussion of the benefits of forest medicines and conflicts over their distribution. Our fourth and final topic is the cultural interpretations of human health found among forest peoples, including holistic world views that impinge on health and indigenous knowledge. The Occasional Paper concludes with some observations about the current state of our knowledge, its utility and shortcomings, and our suggestions for future research.

Agricultural Development and Food Security in Developing Nations

Author : Ganpat, Wayne G.,Dyer, Ronald,Isaac, Wendy-Ann P.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781522509431

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Agricultural Development and Food Security in Developing Nations by Ganpat, Wayne G.,Dyer, Ronald,Isaac, Wendy-Ann P. Pdf

The development of sustainable agricultural systems is an imperative aspect of any country, but particularly in the context of developing countries. Lack of progress in these initiatives can have negative effects on the nation as a whole. Agricultural Development and Food Security in Developing Nations is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly material on promoting advancements in agricultural systems and food security in developing economies. Highlighting impacts on citizens, as well as on political and social environments of a country, this book is ideally designed for students, professionals, policy makers, researchers, and practitioners interested in recent developments in the areas of agriculture.

The harvest of wildlife for bushmeat and traditional medicine in East, South and Southeast Asia

Author : Tien Ming Lee,Amanda Sigouin,Miguel Pinedo-Vasquez,Robert Nasi
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-11
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9786021504543

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The harvest of wildlife for bushmeat and traditional medicine in East, South and Southeast Asia by Tien Ming Lee,Amanda Sigouin,Miguel Pinedo-Vasquez,Robert Nasi Pdf

Bushmeat has always provided a source of nutrition and traditional medicine for local people throughout Asia; this important resource is becoming increasingly under pressure due to loss of forest and overharvesting because of rising demand from growing human populations and trade (legal and illegal). For this reason, the conservation of forests and sustainable use of wildlife are both imperative for improving rural livelihoods and poverty alleviation. A comprehensive literature review yielded 236 papers relevant to this topic, with the greatest number of papers discussing Southeast Asia (61%) followed by South Asia (22%) and East Asia (16%). Potential solutions that emerged from the review include the use of: measures of harvest to better gauge sustainable offtake levels, protected areas and recovery zones; improved governance; and the implementation of co-management partnerships. Potential solutions for the traditional medicine trade include urban demand reduction campaigns, introduction of synthetic alternatives, increased efforts to reduce illegal trade, and implementation of certification schemes for wildlife products. In all of these cases, a myriad of social implications, such as the importance and spiritual significance of bushmeat in different cultures, the preferences for bushmeat over farmed alternatives and the tradition of wildlife-derived medicines, must be considered. Areas for further research include: the study of climate change on bushmeat and food security; the traditional medicine supply chain; consumer reaction to synthetic alternatives; the use of bushmeat particularly for medicinal purposes in urban societies; and the negative effects of the growing wildlife trade on local livelihoods.

World Scientific Encyclopedia Of Climate Change: Case Studies Of Climate Risk, Action, And Opportunity (In 3 Volumes)

Author : Jan W Dash
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1105 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811213939

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World Scientific Encyclopedia Of Climate Change: Case Studies Of Climate Risk, Action, And Opportunity (In 3 Volumes) by Jan W Dash Pdf

The Climate Change Encyclopedia responds to the outstanding risk, survival, and ethical issue of our time, requiring action and providing opportunity. Primary-source expert authors write in a unique case-study structure that enables the Encyclopedia to be approachable, informational, and motivational for the public. The key focus areas are Climate Change and Finance, Economics, and Policy, with many other related climate categories included. The over 100 case studies provide realistic and interesting views of climate change, based on authors' published papers, reports, and books, plus climate-related activities of organizations, and selected topics. This inspiring work can enhance optimism and courage to act urgently and persistently on climate change, with foresight for a livable future.For more information on the list of contributors, please refer to https://www.worldscientific.com/page/encyclopedia-of-climate-change.Related Link(s)