Low Salinity And Engineered Water Injection For Sandstone And Carbonate Reservoirs

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Low Salinity and Engineered Water Injection for Sandstone and Carbonate Reservoirs

Emad Walid Al Shalabi,Kamy Sepehrnoori
Low Salinity and Engineered Water Injection for Sandstone and Carbonate Reservoirs Book PDF

Author : Emad Walid Al Shalabi,Kamy Sepehrnoori
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128136058

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Low Salinity and Engineered Water Injection for Sandstone and Carbonate Reservoirs by Emad Walid Al Shalabi,Kamy Sepehrnoori Pdf

Low Salinity and Engineered Water Injection for Sandstones and Carbonate Reservoirs provides a first of its kind review of the low salinity and engineered water injection (LSWI/EWI) techniques for today’s more complex enhanced oil recovery methods. Reservoir engineers today are challenged in the design and physical mechanisms behind low salinity injection projects, and to date, the research is currently only located in numerous journal locations. This reference helps readers overcome these challenging issues with explanations on models, experiments, mechanism analysis, and field applications involved in low salinity and engineered water. Covering significant laboratory, numerical, and field studies, lessons learned are also highlighted along with key areas for future research in this fast-growing area of the oil and gas industry. After an introduction to its techniques, the initial chapters review the main experimental findings and explore the mechanisms behind the impact of LSWI/EWI on oil recovery. The book then moves on to the critical area of modeling and simulation, discusses the geochemistry of LSWI/EWI processes, and applications of LSWI/EWI techniques in the field, including the authors’ own recommendations based on their extensive experience. It is an essential reference for professional reservoir and field engineers, researchers and students working on LSWI/EWI and seeking to apply these methods for increased oil recovery. Teaches users how to understand the various mechanisms contributing to incremental oil recovery using low salinity and engineering water injection (LSWI/EWI) in sandstones and carbonates Balances guidance between designing laboratory experiments, to applying the LSWI/EWI techniques at both pilot-scale and full-field-scale for real-world operations Presents state-of-the-art approaches to simulation and modeling of LSWI/EWI

Hybrid Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Smart Waterflooding

Kun Sang Lee,Ji Ho Lee
Hybrid Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Smart Waterflooding Book PDF

Author : Kun Sang Lee,Ji Ho Lee
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128172988

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Hybrid Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Smart Waterflooding by Kun Sang Lee,Ji Ho Lee Pdf

Hybrid Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Smart Waterflooding explains the latest technologies used in the integration of low-salinity and smart waterflooding in other EOR processes to reduce risks attributed to numerous difficulties in existing technologies, also introducing the synergetic effects. Covering both lab and field work and the challenges ahead, the book delivers a cutting-edge product for today’s reservoir engineers. Explains how smart waterflooding is beneficial to each EOR process, such as miscible, chemical and thermal technologies Discusses the mechanics and modeling involved using geochemistry Provides extensive tools, such as reservoir simulations through experiments and field tests, establishing a bridge between theory and practice

Recovery Improvement

Qiwei Wang
Recovery Improvement Book PDF

Author : Qiwei Wang
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128234389

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Recovery Improvement by Qiwei Wang Pdf

Oil and Gas Chemistry Management Series brings an all-inclusive suite of tools to cover all the sectors of oil and gas chemicals from drilling, completion to production, processing, storage, and transportation. The third reference in the series, Recovery Improvement, delivers the critical chemical basics while also covering the latest research developments and practical solutions. Organized by the type of enhanced recovery approaches, this volume facilitates engineers to fully understand underlying theories, potential challenges, practical problems, and keys for successful deployment. In addition to the chemical, gas, and thermal methods, this reference volume also includes low-salinity (smart) water, microorganism- and nanofluid-based recovery enhancement, and chemical solutions for conformance control and water shutoff in near wellbore and deep in the reservoir. Supported by a list of contributing experts from both academia and industry, this book provides a necessary reference to bridge petroleum chemistry operations from theory into more cost-efficient and sustainable practical applications. Covers background information and practical guidelines for various recovery enhancement domains, including chapters on enhanced oil recovery in unconventional reservoirs and carbon sequestration in CO2 gas flooding for more environment-friendly and more sustainable initiatives Provides effective solutions to control chemistry-related issues and mitigation strategies for potential challenges from an industry list of experts and contributors Delivers both up-to-date research developments and practical applications, featuring various case studies

Modeling the Effect of Injecting Low Salinity Water on Oil Recovery from Carbonate Reservoirs

Emad W. Al Shalabi
Modeling the Effect of Injecting Low Salinity Water on Oil Recovery from Carbonate Reservoirs Book PDF

Author : Emad W. Al Shalabi
Publisher : Emad W. Al Shalabi
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Modeling the Effect of Injecting Low Salinity Water on Oil Recovery from Carbonate Reservoirs by Emad W. Al Shalabi Pdf

The low salinity water injection technique (LSWI) has become one of the important research topics in the oil industry because of its possible advantages for improving oil recovery. Several mechanisms describing the LSWI process have been suggested in the literature; however, there is no consensus on a single main mechanism for the low salinity effect on oil recovery. As a result of the latter, there are few models for LSWI and especially for carbonates due to their heterogeneity and complexity. In this research, we proposed a systematic approach for modeling the LSWI effect on oil recovery from carbonates by proposing six different methods for history matching and three different LSWI models for the UTCHEM simulator, empirical, fundamental, and mechanistic LSWI models. The empirical LSWI model uses contact angle measurements and injected water salinity. The fundamental LSWI model captures the effect of LSWI through the trapping number. In the mechanistic LSWI model, we include the effect of different geochemical reactions through Gibbs free energy. Moreover, field-scale predictions of LSWI were performed and followed by a sensitivity analysis for the most influential design parameters using design of experiment (DoE). The LSWI technique was also optimized using the response surface methodology (RSM) where a response surface was built. Also, we moved a step further by investigating the combined effect of injecting low salinity water and carbon dioxide on oil recovery from carbonates through modeling of the process and numerical simulations using the UTCOMP simulator. The analysis showed that CO2 is the main controller of the residual oil saturation whereas the low salinity water boosts the oil production rate by increasing the oil relative permeability through wettability alteration towards a more water-wet state. In addition, geochemical modeling of LSWI only and the combined effect of LSWI and CO2 were performed using both UTCHEM and PHREEQC upon which the geochemical model in UTCHEM was modified and validated against PHREEQC. Based on the geochemical interpretation of the LSWI technique, we believe that wettability alteration is the main contributor to the LSWI effect on oil recovery from carbonates by anhydrite dissolution and surface charge change through pH exceeding the point of zero charge.

Modeling the Effect of Injecting Low Salinity Water on Oil Recovery from Carbonate Reservoirs

Emad W. Al Shalabi
Modeling the Effect of Injecting Low Salinity Water on Oil Recovery from Carbonate Reservoirs Book PDF

Author : Emad W. Al Shalabi
Publisher : Emad W. Al Shalabi
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Modeling the Effect of Injecting Low Salinity Water on Oil Recovery from Carbonate Reservoirs by Emad W. Al Shalabi Pdf

The low salinity water injection technique (LSWI) has become one of the important research topics in the oil industry because of its possible advantages for improving oil recovery. Several mechanisms describing the LSWI process have been suggested in the literature; however, there is no consensus on a single main mechanism for the low salinity effect on oil recovery. As a result of the latter, there are few models for LSWI and especially for carbonates due to their heterogeneity and complexity. In this research, we proposed a systematic approach for modeling the LSWI effect on oil recovery from carbonates by proposing six different methods for history matching and three different LSWI models for the UTCHEM simulator, empirical, fundamental, and mechanistic LSWI models. The empirical LSWI model uses contact angle measurements and injected water salinity. The fundamental LSWI model captures the effect of LSWI through the trapping number. In the mechanistic LSWI model, we include the effect of different geochemical reactions through Gibbs free energy. Moreover, field-scale predictions of LSWI were performed and followed by a sensitivity analysis for the most influential design parameters using design of experiment (DoE). The LSWI technique was also optimized using the response surface methodology (RSM) where a response surface was built. Also, we moved a step further by investigating the combined effect of injecting low salinity water and carbon dioxide on oil recovery from carbonates through modeling of the process and numerical simulations using the UTCOMP simulator. The analysis showed that CO2 is the main controller of the residual oil saturation whereas the low salinity water boosts the oil production rate by increasing the oil relative permeability through wettability alteration towards a more water-wet state. In addition, geochemical modeling of LSWI only and the combined effect of LSWI and CO2 were performed using both UTCHEM and PHREEQC upon which the geochemical model in UTCHEM was modified and validated against PHREEQC. Based on the geochemical interpretation of the LSWI technique, we believe that wettability alteration is the main contributor to the LSWI effect on oil recovery from carbonates by anhydrite dissolution and surface charge change through pH exceeding the point of zero charge.

Fundamentals of Enhanced Oil and Gas Recovery from Conventional and Unconventional Reservoirs

Alireza Bahadori
Fundamentals of Enhanced Oil and Gas Recovery from Conventional and Unconventional Reservoirs Book PDF

Author : Alireza Bahadori
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128130285

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Fundamentals of Enhanced Oil and Gas Recovery from Conventional and Unconventional Reservoirs by Alireza Bahadori Pdf

Fundamentals of Enhanced Oil and Gas Recovery from Conventional and Unconventional Reservoirs delivers the proper foundation on all types of currently utilized and upcoming enhanced oil recovery, including methods used in emerging unconventional reservoirs. Going beyond traditional secondary methods, this reference includes advanced water-based EOR methods which are becoming more popular due to CO2 injection methods used in EOR and methods specific to target shale oil and gas activity. Rounding out with a chapter devoted to optimizing the application and economy of EOR methods, the book brings reservoir and petroleum engineers up-to-speed on the latest studies to apply. Enhanced oil recovery continues to grow in technology, and with ongoing unconventional reservoir activity underway, enhanced oil recovery methods of many kinds will continue to gain in studies and scientific advancements. Reservoir engineers currently have multiple outlets to gain knowledge and are in need of one product go-to reference. Explains enhanced oil recovery methods, focusing specifically on those used for unconventional reservoirs Includes real-world case studies and examples to further illustrate points Creates a practical and theoretical foundation with multiple contributors from various backgrounds Includes a full range of the latest and future methods for enhanced oil recovery, including chemical, waterflooding, CO2 injection and thermal

Innovations in Mechanical Engineering II

José Machado,Filomena Soares,Justyna Trojanowska,Erika Ottaviano,Petr Valášek,Mallikarjuna Reddy D.,Eduardo André Perondi,Yevheniia Basova
Innovations in Mechanical Engineering II Book PDF

Author : José Machado,Filomena Soares,Justyna Trojanowska,Erika Ottaviano,Petr Valášek,Mallikarjuna Reddy D.,Eduardo André Perondi,Yevheniia Basova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031093821

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Innovations in Mechanical Engineering II by José Machado,Filomena Soares,Justyna Trojanowska,Erika Ottaviano,Petr Valášek,Mallikarjuna Reddy D.,Eduardo André Perondi,Yevheniia Basova Pdf

This book covers a variety of topics in the field of mechanical engineering, with a special focus on methods and technologies for modeling, simulation, and design of mechanical systems. Based on a set of papers presented at the 2nd International Conference “Innovation in Engineering”, ICIE, held in Minho, Portugal, on June 28–30, 2022, it focuses on innovation in mechanical engineering, spanning from advanced materials and composites, optimization of manufacturing and production processes, and converging issues and technologies in additive manufacturing and industry 4.0. It covers applications in the transport and automotive, and medical and education sector, among others. This book, which belongs to a three-volume set, provides engineering researchers and professionals with extensive and timely information on new technologies and developments in the field of mechanical engineering and materials.

Chemical Methods

Abdolhossein Hemmati-Sarapardeh,Mahin Schaffie,Mohammad Ranjbar,Mingzhe Dong,Zhaomin Li
Chemical Methods Book PDF

Author : Abdolhossein Hemmati-Sarapardeh,Mahin Schaffie,Mohammad Ranjbar,Mingzhe Dong,Zhaomin Li
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128219324

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Chemical Methods by Abdolhossein Hemmati-Sarapardeh,Mahin Schaffie,Mohammad Ranjbar,Mingzhe Dong,Zhaomin Li Pdf

Chemical Methods, a new release in the Enhanced Oil Recovery series, helps engineers focus on the latest developments in one fast-growing area. Different techniques are described in addition to the latest technologies in data mining and hybrid processes. Beginning with an introduction to chemical concepts and polymer flooding, the book then focuses on more complex content, guiding readers into newer topics involving smart water injection and ionic liquids for EOR. Supported field case studies illustrate a bridge between research and practical application, thus making the book useful for academics and practicing engineers. This series delivers a multi-volume approach that addresses the latest research on various types of EOR. Supported by a full spectrum of contributors, this book gives petroleum engineers and researchers the latest developments and field applications to drive innovation for the future of energy. Presents the latest research and practical applications specific to chemical enhanced oil recovery methods Helps users understand new research on available technology, including chemical flooding specific to unconventional reservoirs and hybrid chemical options Includes additional methods, such as data mining applications and economic and environmental considerations

Advances in Petroleum Engineering and Petroleum Geochemistry

Santanu Banerjee,Reza Barati,Shirish Patil
Advances in Petroleum Engineering and Petroleum Geochemistry Book PDF

Author : Santanu Banerjee,Reza Barati,Shirish Patil
Publisher : Springer
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030015787

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Advances in Petroleum Engineering and Petroleum Geochemistry by Santanu Banerjee,Reza Barati,Shirish Patil Pdf

This edited volume is based on the best papers accepted for presentation during the 1st Springer Conference of the Arabian Journal of Geosciences (CAJG-1), Tunisia 2018. The book is of interest to all researchers in the fields of petroleum engineering, reservoir engineering and petroleum geochemistry. The MENA region accounts for more than 50 percent of the world's hydrocarbon reserves. Despite being the largest oil and gas producer of the world, the MENA countries face routine problems regarding petroleum engineering, reservoir modelling and production optimization. This volume offers an overview of the latest information and ideas regarding reservoir engineering, petrophysical engineering, petroleum system modelling, non-conventional energy resources and environmental impact of oil production. Main topics include: 1. Advances in petrophysical characterization of reservoir rocks2. Enhanced oil recovery methods 3. Advances in petroleum exploration and management 4. Evaluation of hydrocarbon source potential and petroleum system modeling5. Non-conventional energy resources

Enhanced Oil Recovery

Ajay Mandal,Keka Ojha
Enhanced Oil Recovery Book PDF

Author : Ajay Mandal,Keka Ojha
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000998115

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Enhanced Oil Recovery by Ajay Mandal,Keka Ojha Pdf

Oil recovery efficiency can be increased by applying the enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes, which are based on the improvement of mobility ratio, reduction of interfacial tension between oil and water, wettability alteration, reduction of oil viscosity, formation of oil banks, and so forth. This book describes the different EOR methods and their mechanisms, which are traditionally used after conventional primary and secondary processes. The present scenario of different EOR processes, at both the field application stage and research stage, is also covered. Further, it discusses some of the recent advances in EOR processes such as low-salinity water flooding, the application of nanotechnology in EOR, microbial EOR, carbonated water injection, etc. Features: Comprehensive coverage of all enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods Discussion of reservoir rock and fluid characteristics Illustration of steps in design and field implementation as well as the screening criteria for process selection Coverage of novel topics of nanotechnology in EOR and hybrid EOR method and low-salinity waterfloods Emphasis on recent technologies, feasibility, and implementation of hybrid technologies This book is aimed at graduate students, professionals, researchers, chemists, and personnel involved in petroleum engineering, chemical engineering, surfactant manufacturing, polymer manufacturing, oil/gas service companies, and carbon capture and utilization.

Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes

Ariffin Samsuri
Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes Book PDF

Author : Ariffin Samsuri
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789851076

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Enhanced Oil Recovery Processes by Ariffin Samsuri Pdf

Concerned with production decline, shortages of new oil reserves, and increasing world energy demand, the oil sector continues to search for economic and efficient techniques to enhance their oil recovery from the existing oil field using several enhanced oil recovery techniques (EOR)methods. Despite its highefficiency, widely acclaimed potentials, and limitations, the Low Salinity Water Flooding (LSWF), hybrid, and nanotechnology applications have gained vast interest with promising future to increase ultimate oil recovery, tackle operational challenges, reduce environmental damage, and allow the highest feasible recoveries with lower production costs. This synergistic combination has opened new routes for novel materials with fascinating properties. This book aims to provide an overview of EOR technology such as LSWF, hybrid, and nanotechnology applications in EOR processes.

Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery

Patrizio Raffa,Pablo Druetta
Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery Book PDF

Author : Patrizio Raffa,Pablo Druetta
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110640434

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Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery by Patrizio Raffa,Pablo Druetta Pdf

This book aims at presenting, describing, and summarizing the latest advances in polymer flooding regarding the chemical synthesis of the EOR agents and the numerical simulation of compositional models in porous media, including a description of the possible applications of nanotechnology acting as a booster of traditional chemical EOR processes. A large part of the world economy depends nowadays on non-renewable energy sources, most of them of fossil origin. Though the search for and the development of newer, greener, and more sustainable sources have been going on for the last decades, humanity is still fossil-fuel dependent. Primary and secondary oil recovery techniques merely produce up to a half of the Original Oil In Place. Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) processes are aimed at further increasing this value. Among these, chemical EOR techniques (including polymer flooding) present a great potential in low- and medium-viscosity oilfields. • Describes recent advances in chemical enhanced oil recovery. • Contains detailed description of polymer flooding and nanotechnology as promising boosting tools for EOR. • Includes both experimental and theoretical studies. About the Authors Patrizio Raffa is Assistant Professor at the University of Groningen. He focuses on design and synthesis of new polymeric materials optimized for industrial applications such as EOR, coatings and smart materials. He (co)authored about 40 articles in peer reviewed journals. Pablo Druetta works as lecturer at the University of Groningen (RUG) and as engineering consultant. He received his Ph.D. from RUG in 2018 and has been teaching at a graduate level for 15 years. His research focus lies on computational fluid dynamics (CFD).

Reservoir Formation Damage

Faruk Civan,Faruk Civan, PhD
Reservoir Formation Damage Book PDF

Author : Faruk Civan,Faruk Civan, PhD
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1136 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080471439

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Reservoir Formation Damage by Faruk Civan,Faruk Civan, PhD Pdf

Reservoir Formation Damage, Second edition is a comprehensive treatise of the theory and modeling of common formation damage problems and is an important guide for research and development, laboratory testing for diagnosis and effective treatment, and tailor-fit- design of optimal strategies for mitigation of reservoir formation damage. The new edition includes field case histories and simulated scenarios demonstrating the consequences of formation damage in petroleum reservoirs Faruk Civan, Ph.D., is an Alumni Chair Professor in the Mewbourne School of Petroleum and Geological Engineering at the University of Oklahoma in Norman. Dr. Civan has received numerous honors and awards, including five distinguished lectureship awards and the 2003 SPE Distinguished Achievement Award for Petroleum Engineering Faculty. Petroleum engineers and managers get critical material on evaluation, prevention, and remediation of formation damage which can save or cost millions in profits from a mechanistic point of view State-of-the-Art knowledge and valuable insights into the nature of processes and operational practices causing formation damage Provides new strategies designed to minimize the impact of and avoid formation damage in petroleum reservoirs with the newest drilling, monitoring, and detection techniques

Enhanced Oil Recovery Field Case Studies

James Sheng
Enhanced Oil Recovery Field Case Studies Book PDF

Author : James Sheng
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123865465

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Enhanced Oil Recovery Field Case Studies by James Sheng Pdf

Enhanced Oil Recovery Field Case Studies bridges the gap between theory and practice in a range of real-world EOR settings. Areas covered include steam and polymer flooding, use of foam, in situ combustion, microorganisms, "smart water"-based EOR in carbonates and sandstones, and many more. Oil industry professionals know that the key to a successful enhanced oil recovery project lies in anticipating the differences between plans and the realities found in the field. This book aids that effort, providing valuable case studies from more than 250 EOR pilot and field applications in a variety of oil fields. The case studies cover practical problems, underlying theoretical and modeling methods, operational parameters, solutions and sensitivity studies, and performance optimization strategies, benefitting academicians and oil company practitioners alike. Strikes an ideal balance between theory and practice Focuses on practical problems, underlying theoretical and modeling methods, and operational parameters Designed for technical professionals, covering the fundamental as well as the advanced aspects of EOR

Polymer Flooding

W. Littmann
Polymer Flooding Book PDF

Author : W. Littmann
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1988-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080868820

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Polymer Flooding by W. Littmann Pdf

This book covers all aspects of polymer flooding, an enhanced oil recovery method using water soluble polymers to increase the viscosity of flood water, for the displacement of crude oil from porous reservoir rocks. Although this method is becoming increasingly important, there is very little literature available for the engineer wishing to embark on such a project. In the past, polymer flooding was mainly the subject of research. The results of this research are spread over a vast number of single publications, making it difficult for someone who has not kept up-to-date with developments during the last 10 to 15 years to judge the suitability of polymer flooding to a particular field case. This book tries to fill that gap. The basic mechanisms of the process are described and criteria given where it may be employed. Basic elements of the chemistry of EOR-polymers are provided. The fundamentals of polymer physics, such as rheology, flow in porous media and adsorption, are derived. Practical hints on mixing and testing of polymers in the laboratory are given, as well as instructions for their application in the oil field. Polymer flooding is illustrated by some case histories and the economics of the methods are examined. For the essential subjects, example calculations are added. An indispensable book for reservoir engineers, production engineers and laboratory technicians within the petroleum industry.