Machine Translation With Minimal Reliance On Parallel Resources

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Machine Translation with Minimal Reliance on Parallel Resources

Author : George Tambouratzis,Marina Vassiliou,Sokratis Sofianopoulos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319631073

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Machine Translation with Minimal Reliance on Parallel Resources by George Tambouratzis,Marina Vassiliou,Sokratis Sofianopoulos Pdf

This book provides a unified view on a new methodology for Machine Translation (MT). This methodology extracts information from widely available resources (extensive monolingual corpora) while only assuming the existence of a very limited parallel corpus, thus having a unique starting point to Statistical Machine Translation (SMT). In this book, a detailed presentation of the methodology principles and system architecture is followed by a series of experiments, where the proposed system is compared to other MT systems using a set of established metrics including BLEU, NIST, Meteor and TER. Additionally, a free-to-use code is available, that allows the creation of new MT systems. The volume is addressed to both language professionals and researchers. Prerequisites for the readers are very limited and include a basic understanding of the machine translation as well as of the basic tools of natural language processing.​

Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing

Author : Leszek Rutkowski,Rafał Scherer,Marcin Korytkowski,Witold Pedrycz,Ryszard Tadeusiewicz,Jacek M. Zurada
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030878979

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Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing by Leszek Rutkowski,Rafał Scherer,Marcin Korytkowski,Witold Pedrycz,Ryszard Tadeusiewicz,Jacek M. Zurada Pdf

The two-volume set LNAI 12854 and 12855 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing, ICAISC 2021, held in Zakopane, Poland, in June 2021. Due to COVID 19, the conference was held virtually. The 89 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 195 submissions. The papers included both traditional artificial intelligence methods and soft computing techniques as well as follows: · Neural Networks and Their Applications · Fuzzy Systems and Their Applications · Evolutionary Algorithms and Their Applications · Artificial Intelligence in Modeling and Simulation · Computer Vision, Image and Speech Analysis · Data Mining · Various Problems of Artificial Intelligence · Bioinformatics, Biometrics and Medical Applications

Using Comparable Corpora for Under-Resourced Areas of Machine Translation

Author : Inguna Skadiņa,Robert Gaizauskas,Bogdan Babych,Nikola Ljubešić,Dan Tufiş,Andrejs Vasiļjevs
Publisher : Springer
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319990040

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Using Comparable Corpora for Under-Resourced Areas of Machine Translation by Inguna Skadiņa,Robert Gaizauskas,Bogdan Babych,Nikola Ljubešić,Dan Tufiş,Andrejs Vasiļjevs Pdf

This book provides an overview of how comparable corpora can be used to overcome the lack of parallel resources when building machine translation systems for under-resourced languages and domains. It presents a wealth of methods and open tools for building comparable corpora from the Web, evaluating comparability and extracting parallel data that can be used for the machine translation task. It is divided into several sections, each covering a specific task such as building, processing, and using comparable corpora, focusing particularly on under-resourced language pairs and domains. The book is intended for anyone interested in data-driven machine translation for under-resourced languages and domains, especially for developers of machine translation systems, computational linguists and language workers. It offers a valuable resource for specialists and students in natural language processing, machine translation, corpus linguistics and computer-assisted translation, and promotes the broader use of comparable corpora in natural language processing and computational linguistics.

Building and Using Comparable Corpora

Author : Serge Sharoff,Reinhard Rapp,Pierre Zweigenbaum,Pascale Fung
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642201288

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Building and Using Comparable Corpora by Serge Sharoff,Reinhard Rapp,Pierre Zweigenbaum,Pascale Fung Pdf

The 1990s saw a paradigm change in the use of corpus-driven methods in NLP. In the field of multilingual NLP (such as machine translation and terminology mining) this implied the use of parallel corpora. However, parallel resources are relatively scarce: many more texts are produced daily by native speakers of any given language than translated. This situation resulted in a natural drive towards the use of comparable corpora, i.e. non-parallel texts in the same domain or genre. Nevertheless, this research direction has not produced a single authoritative source suitable for researchers and students coming to the field. The proposed volume provides a reference source, identifying the state of the art in the field as well as future trends. The book is intended for specialists and students in natural language processing, machine translation and computer-assisted translation.

Machine Translation and Transliteration involving Related, Low-resource Languages

Author : Anoop Kunchukuttan,Pushpak Bhattacharyya
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000421668

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Machine Translation and Transliteration involving Related, Low-resource Languages by Anoop Kunchukuttan,Pushpak Bhattacharyya Pdf

Machine Translation and Transliteration involving Related, Low-resource Languages discusses an important aspect of natural language processing that has received lesser attention: translation and transliteration involving related languages in a low-resource setting. This is a very relevant real-world scenario for people living in neighbouring states/provinces/countries who speak similar languages and need to communicate with each other, but training data to build supporting MT systems is limited. The book discusses different characteristics of related languages with rich examples and draws connections between two problems: translation for related languages and transliteration. It shows how linguistic similarities can be utilized to learn MT systems for related languages with limited data. It comprehensively discusses the use of subword-level models and multilinguality to utilize these linguistic similarities. The second part of the book explores methods for machine transliteration involving related languages based on multilingual and unsupervised approaches. Through extensive experiments over a wide variety of languages, the efficacy of these methods is established. Features Novel methods for machine translation and transliteration between related languages, supported with experiments on a wide variety of languages. An overview of past literature on machine translation for related languages. A case study about machine translation for related languages between 10 major languages from India, which is one of the most linguistically diverse country in the world. The book presents important concepts and methods for machine translation involving related languages. In general, it serves as a good reference to NLP for related languages. It is intended for students, researchers and professionals interested in Machine Translation, Translation Studies, Multilingual Computing Machine and Natural Language Processing. It can be used as reference reading for courses in NLP and machine translation. Anoop Kunchukuttan is a Senior Applied Researcher at Microsoft India. His research spans various areas on multilingual and low-resource NLP. Pushpak Bhattacharyya is a Professor at the Department of Computer Science, IIT Bombay. His research areas are Natural Language Processing, Machine Learning and AI (NLP-ML-AI). Prof. Bhattacharyya has published more than 350 research papers in various areas of NLP.

Automatic Speech Recognition and Translation for Low Resource Languages

Author : L. Ashok Kumar,D. Karthika Renuka,Bharathi Raja Chakravarthi,Thomas Mandl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781394213580

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Automatic Speech Recognition and Translation for Low Resource Languages by L. Ashok Kumar,D. Karthika Renuka,Bharathi Raja Chakravarthi,Thomas Mandl Pdf

AUTOMATIC SPEECH RECOGNITION and TRANSLATION for LOW-RESOURCE LANGUAGES This book is a comprehensive exploration into the cutting-edge research, methodologies, and advancements in addressing the unique challenges associated with ASR and translation for low-resource languages. Automatic Speech Recognition and Translation for Low Resource Languages contains groundbreaking research from experts and researchers sharing innovative solutions that address language challenges in low-resource environments. The book begins by delving into the fundamental concepts of ASR and translation, providing readers with a solid foundation for understanding the subsequent chapters. It then explores the intricacies of low-resource languages, analyzing the factors that contribute to their challenges and the significance of developing tailored solutions to overcome them. The chapters encompass a wide range of topics, ranging from both the theoretical and practical aspects of ASR and translation for low-resource languages. The book discusses data augmentation techniques, transfer learning, and multilingual training approaches that leverage the power of existing linguistic resources to improve accuracy and performance. Additionally, it investigates the possibilities offered by unsupervised and semi-supervised learning, as well as the benefits of active learning and crowdsourcing in enriching the training data. Throughout the book, emphasis is placed on the importance of considering the cultural and linguistic context of low-resource languages, recognizing the unique nuances and intricacies that influence accurate ASR and translation. Furthermore, the book explores the potential impact of these technologies in various domains, such as healthcare, education, and commerce, empowering individuals and communities by breaking down language barriers. Audience The book targets researchers and professionals in the fields of natural language processing, computational linguistics, and speech technology. It will also be of interest to engineers, linguists, and individuals in industries and organizations working on cross-lingual communication, accessibility, and global connectivity.

Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing

Author : Alexander Gelbukh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319181110

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Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing by Alexander Gelbukh Pdf

The two volumes LNCS 9041 and 9042 constitute the proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing, CICLing 2015, held in Cairo, Egypt, in April 2015. The total of 95 full papers presented was carefully reviewed and selected from 329 submissions. They were organized in topical sections on grammar formalisms and lexical resources; morphology and chunking; syntax and parsing; anaphora resolution and word sense disambiguation; semantics and dialogue; machine translation and multilingualism; sentiment analysis and emotion detection; opinion mining and social network analysis; natural language generation and text summarization; information retrieval, question answering, and information extraction; text classification; speech processing; and applications.

Multilingual Facilitation

Author : Mika Hämäläinen,Niko Partanen,Khalid Alnajjar
Publisher : Rootroo Ltd
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789529445783

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Multilingual Facilitation by Mika Hämäläinen,Niko Partanen,Khalid Alnajjar Pdf

This is a Festschrift for Dr. Jack Rueter, compiled on the occasion of his 60th birthday. The book consists of peer-reviewed scientific work by Dr. Rueter’s colleagues. Its contents, compiled by well-established scholars and researchers in NLP, linguistics, philology and digital humanities, pertain to latest advances in natural language processing, to newly developed digital resources, and to endangered languages. Contributions touch upon a wide array of languages such as historical English, Chukchi, Mansi, Erzya, Komi, Finnish, Apurinã, Sign Languages, Sami languages, and Japanese. Most papers present work on endangered languages or on domains with a limited number of resources available for NLP. This book is a tribute to Dr. Rueter’s long career as a true pioneer in the field of digital documentation of endangered languages. His work has always been and remains to be characterized by altruistic thinking and dedication to a greater good in building free and open-source tools and resources for languages which have previously not been afforded such much-needed attention.

Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021

Author : Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Sanjay Misra,Chiara Garau,Ivan Blečić,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan,Ana Maria A. C. Rocha,Eufemia Tarantino,Carmelo Maria Torre
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030870133

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Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021 by Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Sanjay Misra,Chiara Garau,Ivan Blečić,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan,Ana Maria A. C. Rocha,Eufemia Tarantino,Carmelo Maria Torre Pdf

​​The ten-volume set LNCS 12949 – 12958 constitutes the proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2021, which was held in Cagliari, Italy, during September 13 – 16, 2021. The event was organized in a hybrid mode due to the Covid-19 pandemic.The 466 full and 18 short papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 1588 submissions. The books cover such topics as multicore architectures, blockchain, mobile and wireless security, sensor networks, open source software, collaborative and social computing systems and tools, cryptography, applied mathematics human computer interaction, software design engineering, and others. Part IX of the set includes the proceedings of the following events: ​​13th International Symposium on Software Engineering Processes and Applications (SEPA 2021); International Workshop on Sustainability Performance Assessment: models, approaches and applications toward interdisciplinary and integrated solutions (SPA 2021).

Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing and Communication Systems

Author : Arnab Kumar Maji,Goutam Saha,Sufal Das,Subhadip Basu,João Manuel R. S. Tavares
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 731 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789813340848

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Proceedings of the International Conference on Computing and Communication Systems by Arnab Kumar Maji,Goutam Saha,Sufal Das,Subhadip Basu,João Manuel R. S. Tavares Pdf

This book contains the latest research work presented at the International Conference on Computing and Communication Systems (I3CS 2020) held at North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Shillong, India. The book presents original research results, new ideas and practical development experiences which concentrate on both theory and practices. It includes papers from all areas of information technology, computer science, electronics and communication engineering written by researchers, scientists, engineers and scholar students and experts from India and abroad.

Text, Speech, and Dialogue

Author : Petr Sojka,Ivan Kopeček,Karel Pala,Aleš Horák
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030583231

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Text, Speech, and Dialogue by Petr Sojka,Ivan Kopeček,Karel Pala,Aleš Horák Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Text, Speech, and Dialogue, TSD 2020, held in Brno, Czech Republic, in September 2020.* The 54 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 110 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named text, speech, and dialogue. The book also contains 3 invited talks. * The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval

Author : Muskan Garg,Sandeep Kumar,Abdul Khader Jilani Saudagar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781003800484

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Natural Language Processing and Information Retrieval by Muskan Garg,Sandeep Kumar,Abdul Khader Jilani Saudagar Pdf

This book presents the basics and recent advancements in natural language processing and information retrieval in a single volume. It will serve as an ideal reference text for graduate students and academic researchers in interdisciplinary areas of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, computer engineering, and information technology. This text emphasizes the existing problem domains and possible new directions in natural language processing and information retrieval. It discusses the importance of information retrieval with the integration of machine learning, deep learning, and word embedding. This approach supports the quick evaluation of real-time data. It covers important topics including rumor detection techniques, sentiment analysis using graph-based techniques, social media data analysis, and language-independent text mining. Features: • Covers aspects of information retrieval in different areas including healthcare, data analysis, and machine translation • Discusses recent advancements in language- and domain-independent information extraction from textual and/or multimodal data • Explains models including decision making, random walk, knowledge graphs, word embedding, n-grams, and frequent pattern mining • Provides integrated approaches of machine learning, deep learning, and word embedding for natural language processing • Covers latest datasets for natural language processing and information retrieval for social media like Twitter The text is primarily written for graduate students and academic researchers in interdisciplinary areas of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, computer engineering, and information technology.

Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language

Author : Dmitry Ustalov,Andrey Filchenkov,Lidia Pivovarova,Jan Žižka
Publisher : Springer
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030012045

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Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language by Dmitry Ustalov,Andrey Filchenkov,Lidia Pivovarova,Jan Žižka Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language, AINL 2018, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, in October 2018. The 19 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 56 submissions and cover a wide range of topics, including morphology and word-level semantics, sentence and discourse representations, corpus linguistics, language resources, and social interaction analysis.

Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems

Author : Leonard Barolli,Farookh Khadeer Hussain,Makoto Ikeda
Publisher : Springer
Page : 994 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030223540

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Complex, Intelligent, and Software Intensive Systems by Leonard Barolli,Farookh Khadeer Hussain,Makoto Ikeda Pdf

This book presents scientific interactions between the three interwoven and challenging areas of research and development of future ICT-enabled applications: software, complex systems and intelligent systems. Software intensive systems heavily interact with other systems, sensors, actuators, and devices, as well as other software systems and users. More and more domains involve software intensive systems, e.g. automotive, telecommunication systems, embedded systems in general, industrial automation systems and business applications. Moreover, web services offer a new platform for enabling software intensive systems. Complex systems research focuses on understanding overall systems rather than their components. Such systems are characterized by the changing environments in which they act, and they evolve and adapt through internal and external dynamic interactions. The development of intelligent systems and agents features the use of ontologies, and their logical foundations provide a fruitful impulse for both software intensive systems and complex systems. Research in the field of intelligent systems, robotics, neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and cognitive sciences is a vital factor in the future development and innovation of software intensive and complex systems.

Terminological Approaches in the European Context

Author : Paola Faini
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443879514

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Terminological Approaches in the European Context by Paola Faini Pdf

This volume provides a picture of state-of-the-art studies on terminology at the European level. Addressing a range of linguistic and cultural topics, it illustrates the diversity of terminological approaches, uses and solutions. A variety of national contexts and areas, from economics and law through to gender, environment and education, is explored to illustrate emerging national issues and practices in view of measuring and assessing them against European standards. The book discusses the selection of languages and cultural attitudes that characterize European Union countries, challenging and productive as they can be. It highlights the need to acknowledge differences in specific domains and the necessity to evaluate national policies (or indeed lack of policies) regarding terminological issues, and facilitate communication and dissemination of knowledge.