Magnetic Interactions And Spin Transport

Author : Almadena Chtchelkanova,Stuart A. Wolf,Yves Idzerda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461502197

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Magnetic Interactions and Spin Transport by Almadena Chtchelkanova,Stuart A. Wolf,Yves Idzerda Pdf

Stuart Wolf This book originated as a series of lectures that were given as part of a Summer School on Spintronics in the end of August, 1998 at Lake Tahoe, Nevada. It has taken some time to get these lectures in a form suitable for this book and so the process has been an iterative one to provide current information on the topics that are covered. There are some topics that have developed in the intervening years and we have tried to at least alert the readers to them in the Introduction where a rather complete set of references is provided to the current state of the art. The field of magnetism, once thought to be dead or dying, has seen a remarkable rebirth in the last decade and promises to get even more important as we enter the new millennium. This rebirth is due to some very new insight into how the spin degree of freedom of both electrons and nucleons can play a role in a new type of electronics that utilizes the spin in addition to or in place of the charge. For this new field to mature and prosper, it is important that students and postdoctoral fellows have access to the appropriate literature that can give them a sound basis in the funda mentals of this new field and I hope that this book is a very good start in this direction.

Author : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal,Igor Zutic
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 797 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439803783

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Handbook of Spin Transport and Magnetism by Evgeny Y. Tsymbal,Igor Zutic Pdf

In the past several decades, the research on spin transport and magnetism has led to remarkable scientific and technological breakthroughs, including Albert Fert and Peter Grunberg's Nobel Prize-winning discovery of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) in magnetic metallic multilayers. Handbook of Spin Transport and Magnetism provides a comprehensive, bal

Author : Evgeny Y. Tsymbal,Igor Žutić
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429784385

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Spintronics Handbook, Second Edition: Spin Transport and Magnetism by Evgeny Y. Tsymbal,Igor Žutić Pdf

The second edition offers an update on the single most comprehensive survey of the two intertwined fields of spintronics and magnetism, covering the diverse array of materials and structures, including silicon, organic semiconductors, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and engineered nanostructures. It focuses on seminal pioneering work, together with the latest in cutting-edge advances, notably extended discussion of two-dimensional materials beyond graphene, topological insulators, skyrmions, and molecular spintronics. The main sections cover physical phenomena, spin-dependent tunneling, control of spin and magnetism in semiconductors, and spin-based applications.

Author : Igor Zutic
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Magnetism
ISBN : 1498769527

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Spintronics Handbook by Igor Zutic Pdf

Author : John S. Van Dyke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319899381

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Electronic and Magnetic Excitations in Correlated and Topological Materials by John S. Van Dyke Pdf

This ​thesis reports a major breakthrough in discovering the superconducting mechanism in CeCoIn5, the “hydrogen atom” among heavy fermion compounds. By developing a novel theoretical formalism, the study described herein succeeded in extracting the crucial missing element of superconducting pairing interaction from scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments. This breakthrough provides a theoretical explanation for a series of puzzling experimental observations, demonstrating that strong magnetic interactions provide the quantum glue for unconventional superconductivity. Additional insight into the complex properties of strongly correlated and topological materials was provided by investigating their non-equilibrium charge and spin transport properties. The findings demonstrate that the interplay of magnetism and disorder with strong correlations or topology leads to complex and novel behavior that can be exploited to create the next generation of spin electronics and quantum computing devices.

Author : H. T. Diep
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810217150

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Magnetic Systems with Competing Interactions by H. T. Diep Pdf

This book is intended for postgraduate students as well as researchers in various areas of physics such as statistical physics, magnetism and materials sciences. The content of the book covers mainly frustrated spin systems with possible applications in domains where physical systems can be mapped into the spin language. Pedagogical effort has been made to make each chapter to be self-contained, comprehensible for researchers who are not really involved in the field. Basic methods are given in detail.

Author : Yongbing Xu,David D. Awschalom,Junsaku Nitta
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9400768915

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Handbook of Spintronics by Yongbing Xu,David D. Awschalom,Junsaku Nitta Pdf

Over two volumes and 1500 pages, the Handbook of Spintronics will cover all aspects of spintronics science and technology, including fundamental physics, materials properties and processing, established and emerging device technology and applications. Comprising 60 chapters from a large international team of leading researchers across academia and industry, the Handbook provides readers with an up-to-date and comprehensive review of this dynamic field of research. The opening chapters focus on the fundamental physical principles of spintronics in metals and semiconductors, including an introduction to spin quantum computing. Materials systems are then considered, with sections on metallic thin films and multilayers, magnetic tunnelling structures, hybrids, magnetic semiconductors and molecular spintronic materials. A separate section reviews the various characterisation methods appropriate to spintronics materials, including STM, spin-polarised photoemission, x-ray diffraction techniques and spin-polarised SEM. The third part of the Handbook contains chapters on the state of the art in device technology and applications, including spin valves, GMR and MTJ devices, MRAM technology, spin transistors and spin logic devices, spin torque devices, spin pumping and spin dynamics and other topics such as spin caloritronics. Each chapter considers the challenges faced by researchers in that area and contains some indications of the direction that future work in the field is likely to take. This reference work will be an essential and long-standing resource for the spintronics community.

Author : Vardeny Zeev Valy,Wohlgenannt Markus
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1368 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789813230163

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World Scientific Reference On Spin In Organics (In 4 Volumes) by Vardeny Zeev Valy,Wohlgenannt Markus Pdf

"This series summarizes the field of Organic Spintronics up to 2017. It contains four volumes dedicated to spin injection, spin transport, spin pumping, organic magnetic field effect, and molecular spintronics. The field of Organic Spintronics has accelerated and matured in the last dozen years with the realization of an organic spin-valve (in 2004) and magneto-resistance and magneto-electroluminescence in organic optoelectronic devices (2006). The book series is comprehensive in that it summarizes all aspects of Organic Spintronics to date. The first two volumes deal with spin injection, spin transport, spin manipulation and spin pumping into organic semiconductors. The main device that is thoroughly discussed here is the organic spin-valve, where spinterface states at the interface between the organic semiconductor and the ferromagnetic (FM) electrode has been the focus of many chapters. An interesting emerging subject is the role of chirality in the organic layer of the device. A relatively new method of achieving spin aligned carriers in organic semiconductors is spin pumping, where magnons in the FM substrate generate spin aligned carriers in the organic layer at the FM/organic interface. The third volume deals mainly with magnetic field effect in organic devices. Several spin-mixture processes that lead to magnetic field effect in devices and films are thoroughly discussed, such as hyperfine interaction, direct spin-orbit coupling, indirect spin-orbit coupling via [delta]g, triplet-triplet annihilation, and thermal spin alignment. The similarity between the magnetic field effect obtained in optoelectronic devices based on organic semiconductors and the novel hybrid organic-inorganic semiconductors is also a subject of intense interest. The fourth volume deals with spin in molecular films and devices. It includes thorough discussion of spin exchange interaction that leads to organic ferromagnets, as well as manifestation of various spin interactions in thin molecular films and devices."--

Author : William A. Goddard III,Donald Brenner,Sergey Edward Lyshevski,Gerald J Iafrate
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 819 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2002-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420040623

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Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology by William A. Goddard III,Donald Brenner,Sergey Edward Lyshevski,Gerald J Iafrate Pdf

Nanotechnology, science, and engineering spearhead the 21st century revolution that is leading to fundamental breakthroughs in the way materials, devices, and systems are understood, designed, made, and used. With contributions from a host of world-class experts and pioneers in the field, this handbook sets forth the fundamentals of nanoelectromech

Author : Samed Halilov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402027086

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Physics of Spin in Solids: Materials, Methods and Applications by Samed Halilov Pdf

Most recent publications on spin-related phenomena focus on technological aspects of spin-dependent transport, with emphasis on the specific needs of spintronics. The present publication targets rather fundamental problems related to the physics of spin in solids, such as: (1) manifestation of spin and orbital polarization in spectroscopy, including valence and X-ray photoemission, magneto-optics, low-energy electron scattering on the surface; (2) application of new methods for interpretation and determination of magnetic low-lying excitations in the bulk and on the surface; (3) recent progress in evaluation of different type of magnetic forces including spin-orbit and exchange interaction, with subsequent determination of anisotropy and spin-ordering structure; (4) general problems of spin-dependent transport in semiconductors and metals, such as current-caused torque effect on spins at interfaces and spin injection in quantum dot systems; (5) problems in understanding the spin-dependent trends in unconventional superconductors; (6) many-body problems in solid state physics and recent progress in evaluation of self-energy effects; (7) fabrication of new magnetic materials with pre-programmed properties based on assembly from nano-particles, etc.

Author : Supriyo Bandyopadhyay,Marc Cahay
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482255577

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Introduction to Spintronics by Supriyo Bandyopadhyay,Marc Cahay Pdf

Introduction to Spintronics provides an accessible, organized, and progressive presentation of the quantum mechanical concept of spin and the technology of using it to store, process, and communicate information. Fully updated and expanded to 18 chapters, this Second Edition:Reflects the explosion of study in spin-related physics, addressing seven

Author : Joachim Stöhr,Hans Christoph Siegmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 822 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540302834

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Magnetism by Joachim Stöhr,Hans Christoph Siegmann Pdf

This text book gives a comprehensive account of magnetism, one of the oldest yet most vibrant fields of physics. It spans the historical development, the physical foundations and the continuing research underlying the subject. The book covers both the classical and quantum mechanical aspects of magnetism and novel experimental techniques. Perhaps uniquely, it discusses spin transport and magnetization dynamics phenomena associated with atomically and spin engineered nano-structures against the backdrop of spintronics and magnetic storage and memory applications. The book is for students, and serves as a reference for scientists in academia and research laboratories.

Author : Brajesh Kumar Kaushik,Shivam Verma
Publisher : Artech House
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781630814366

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Spin Transfer Torque Based Devices, Circuits, and Memory by Brajesh Kumar Kaushik,Shivam Verma Pdf

This first-of-its-kind resource is completely dedicated to spin transfer torque (STT) based devices, circuits, and memory. A wide range of topics including, STT MRAMs, MTJ based logic circuits, simulation and modeling strategies, fabrication of MTJ CMOS circuits, non-volatile computing with STT MRAMs, all spin logic, and spin information processing are explored. State-of-the-art modeling and simulation strategies of spin transfer torque based devices and circuits in a lucid manner are covered. Professional engineers find practical guidance in the development of micro-magnetic models of spin-torque based devices in object-oriented micro-magnetic framework (OOMMF) and compact modeling of STT based magnetic tunnel junctions in Verilog-A. The performance parameters and design aspects of STT MRAMs and MTJ based hybrid spintronic CMOS circuits are covered and case studies are presented demonstrating STT-MRAM design and simulation with a detailed analysis of results. The fundamental physics of STT based devices are presented with an emphasis on new advancements from recent years. Advanced topics are also explored including, micromagnetic simulations, multi-level STT MRAMs, giant spin Hall Effect (GSHE) based MRAMs, non-volatile computing, all spin logic and all spin information processing.

Author : A.T. Skjeltorp,David Sherrington
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401149884

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Dynamical Properties of Unconventional Magnetic Systems by A.T. Skjeltorp,David Sherrington Pdf

Magnetism encompasses a wide range of systems and physical phenomena, and its study has posed and exposed both important fundamental problems and many practical applications. Recently, several entirely new phenomena have thus been discovered, generated through cooperative behaviour which could not have been predicted from a knowledge of `one-spin' states. At the same time, advances in sample preparation, experimental technique, apparatus and radiation sources, have led to increasing precision in the investigation and exposure of greater subtleties in magnetic thin films, multilayers and other systems. Examples of unexpected and conceptually new phenomena occur in strongly correlated and fluctuating quantum systems, producing effects such as Haldane and spin-Peierls gaps, solitons, quantum spin glasses and spin liquids. The discovery and elucidation of these `emerging properties' is a central theme in modern condensed matter physics. The present book comprises a series of chapters by world experts, covering both theoretical and experimental aspects. The approach is pedagogical and tutorial, but fully up to date, covering the latest research. The level is appropriate to graduate researchers who may either be just moving into the field or who are already active in condensed matter physics.

Author : Mihaela Girtan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319673370

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Future Solar Energy Devices by Mihaela Girtan Pdf

This book addresses electronics and the rise of photonics, and asks what the future holds in store for this technology. It highlights the latest research on all types of solar cells and photonic devices, and a new approach combining photonics and electronics. Beyond simply explaining the existing systems or providing a synthesis of the current state of knowledge, the book also offers readers new perspectives for their own research. Lastly, drawing on the interconnections between electronics and photonics, the book suggests a possible means of using solar energy directly with the aid of future photonic devices.