Managing Water On China S Farms

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Managing Water on China's Farms

Author : Jinxia Wang,Qiuqiong Huang,Jikun Huang,Scott Rozelle
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128052945

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Managing Water on China's Farms by Jinxia Wang,Qiuqiong Huang,Jikun Huang,Scott Rozelle Pdf

Managing Water on China's Farms: Institutions, Policies and the Transformation of Irrigation under Scarcity is a comprehensive and current look at the water shortage problems in China. While China has emerged as a major player in the world economy, water is the most critical factor that limits the country’s further growth. China’s growing water problems also have a large impact worldwide, with public health as well as economic impacts. If China were to rely heavily on food produced outside of China, the massive volume of food imports would raise food prices internationally. This book examines a series of water issues, beginning with a description of the water shortage problems in China, particularly in the northern part of the country. It then looks at the government and farmers' responses and whether past policies have been effective in resolving the water problems. Managing Water on China’s Farms documents the change of existing and new water management institutional forms over time and across provinces throughout northern China, and then assesses the impacts of these changes in the rural sector. Finally, it examines potential solutions that the research has uncovered, answering the question: Who can build the bridge over China’s troubled waters? Using analyses from information collected firsthand in China’s rural villages, the series of surveys covers diverse geographic regions that are representative of north China and includes perspectives from multiple stakeholders such as village leaders, water managers, and farmers. The policy-oriented research and rich analysis in this book make it of interest to both policy makers and researchers with a focus on China water problems. This book can also be used in a Master or Ph.D. level resource economics course. Uses case studies including problem, factors, proposed solutions, and pros and cons of each to facilitate translational learning and application Uses analyses of firsthand data collected from sources of irrigation water, irrigation systems, and water users Covers governance and operation and maintenance (O and M) practices Provides an informative, quantitative, and rigorous analysis of survey results Provides practical and valuable data, including the detailed micro-level data that enables estimating strategies

OECD Studies on Water Groundwater Allocation Managing Growing Pressures on Quantity and Quality

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264281554

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OECD Studies on Water Groundwater Allocation Managing Growing Pressures on Quantity and Quality by OECD Pdf

Groundwater allocation determines who is able to use groundwater resources, how, when and where. It directly affects the value (economic, ecological, socio-cultural) that individuals and society obtain from groundwater, today and in the future.

Water Resources Management of the People’s Republic of China

Author : Dajun Shen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030619312

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Water Resources Management of the People’s Republic of China by Dajun Shen Pdf

This book explores water resources management issues in China and possible solutions. It analyzes a wide range of general and specific topics, providing case studies and a balanced review of the past and present situation as well as future developments. The book begins with a general introduction and an overview of hydrology, water resources, and development issues in China. It then presents a management framework, including a management system, management institutions, river basin management, water pricing, water rights, and groundwater management, and discusses its implementation, covering water resources allocation and regulation in the Yellow River, integrated water affair management reforms, and agricultural water management in northern China. The last section focuses on the current reforms and hot topics, with strong emphasis on stringent water resource strategies applied to the river and lake principle system, recycled water use and water resources asset management, as well as climate change impacts, and concludes with a summary of the many changes in the water sector in China and a look at the road ahead and the areas that still need to be reformed.

Rainwater Harvesting for Agriculture and Water Supply

Author : Qiang Zhu,John Gould,Yuanhong Li,Chengxiang Ma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812879646

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Rainwater Harvesting for Agriculture and Water Supply by Qiang Zhu,John Gould,Yuanhong Li,Chengxiang Ma Pdf

This book offers key resource materials developed for an international training course on Rainwater Harvesting and Utilization hosted annually by the Gansu Research Institute for Water Conservancy in Lanzhou, China since 2003. Topics cover the design, construction and management of rainwater harvesting systems for domestic water supply and supplementary irrigation, rainwater quality issues and runoff farming. It presents case studies from successful rainwater-harvesting projects both in China and around the globe, and provides readers with essential information and inspiration alike. It is a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners and students in the area of water management, agriculture and sustainable development. Qiang Zhu is a research professor at Gansu Research Institute for Water Conservancy, Lanzhou, China; John Gould is a rainwater harvesting consultant based in Christchurch, New Zealand; Yuanhong Li is a research professor at Gansu Research Institute for Water Conservancy, Lanzhou, China; Chengxiang Ma is an engineer at Gansu Research Institute for Water Conservancy, Lanzhou, China.

Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects

Author : Raveendra Kumar Rai,Vijay P. Singh,Alka Upadhyay
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 678 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128118566

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Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects by Raveendra Kumar Rai,Vijay P. Singh,Alka Upadhyay Pdf

Planning and Evaluation of Irrigation Projects: Methods and Implementation presents the considerations, options and factors necessary for effective implementation of irrigation strategies, going further to provide methods for evaluating the efficiency of systems-in-place for remedial correction as needed. As the first book to take this lifecycle approach to agricultural irrigation, it includes real-world examples not only on natural resource availability concerns, but also on financial impacts and measurements. With 21 chapters divided into two sections, this book is a valuable resource for agricultural and hydrology engineers, conservation scientists and anyone seeking to implement and maintain irrigation systems. Uses real-world examples to present practical insights Incorporates both planning and evaluation for full-scope understanding and application Illustrates both potential benefits and limitations of irrigation solutions Provides potential means to increase crop productivity that can result in improved farm income

The Chinese Economy, second edition

Author : Barry J. Naughton
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262534796

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The Chinese Economy, second edition by Barry J. Naughton Pdf

The new edition of a comprehensive overview of the modern Chinese economy, revised to reflect the end of the “miracle growth” period. This comprehensive overview of the modern Chinese economy by a noted expert on China's economic development offers a quality and breadth of coverage not found in any other English-language text. In The Chinese Economy, Barry Naughton provides both a broadly focused introduction to China's economy since 1949 and original insights based on his own extensive research. This second edition has been thoroughly revised to reflect a decade of developments in China's economy, notably the end of the period of “miracle growth” and the multiple transitions it now confronts—demographic, technological, macroeconomic, and institutional. Coverage of macroeconomic and financial policy has been significantly expanded. After covering endowments, legacies, economic systems, and general issues of economic structure, labor, and living standards, the book examines specific economic sectors, including agriculture, industry, technology, and foreign trade and investment. It then treats financial, macroeconomic, and environmental issues. The book covers such topics as patterns of growth and development, including population growth and the one-child family policy; the rural and urban economies, including rural industrialization and urban technological development; incoming and outgoing foreign investment; and environmental quality and the sustainability of growth. The book will be an essential resource for students, teachers, scholars, business practitioners, and policymakers. It is suitable for classroom use for undergraduate or graduate courses.

Addressing China's Water Scarcity

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780821378250

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Addressing China's Water Scarcity by Anonim Pdf

This report reviews China's water scarcity situation, assesses the policy and institutional requirements for addressing it, and recommends key areas for strengthening and reform. It is a synthesis of the main findings and recommendations from analytical work and case studies prepared under the World Bank Analytical and Advisory Assistance (AAA) program entitled 'Addressing China's Water Scarcity: from Analysis to Action.' These studies focus on several strategically important thematic areas for China where additional research was needed, as identified by the research team and advisory group based on a review of pressing issues. These areas are governance, water rights, pricing, ecological compensation, pollution control, and emergency response. The approach has been to evaluate Chinese and international experience to identify policy and institutional factors that have proven effective in promoting the adoption of water conservation and pollution reduction technologies. The research was based on literature reviews, qualitative and quantitative policy analyses, household surveys, field trips, and case studies to develop feasible recommendations for a plan of action based on realities on the ground.

Water, Climate Change, and Sustainability

Author : Vishnu Prasad Pandey,Sangam Shrestha,David Wiberg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119564447

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Water, Climate Change, and Sustainability by Vishnu Prasad Pandey,Sangam Shrestha,David Wiberg Pdf

WATER, CLIMATE CHANGE, AND SUSTAINABILITY An in-depth review of sustainable concepts in water resources management under climate change Climate change continues to intensify existing pressures in water resources management, such as rapid population growth, land use changes, pollution, damming of rivers, and many others. Securing a reliable water supply—critical for achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)—requires understanding of the relation between finite water resources, climate variability/change, and various elements of sustainability. Water, Climate Change, and Sustainability is a timely and in-depth examination of the concept of sustainability as it relates to water resources management in the context of climate change risks. Featuring contributions by global authors, this edited volume is organized into three sections: Sustainability Concepts; Sustainability Approaches, Tools, and Techniques; and Sustainability in Practice. Detailed chapters describe the linkage between water and sustainable development, highlight the development and use of new measuring and reporting methods, and discuss the implementation of sustainability concepts in various water use sectors. Topics include localizing and mainstreaming global water sustainability initiatives, resilient water infrastructure for poverty reduction, urban water security for sustainable cities, climate actions and challenges for sustainable ecosystem services, and more. This important resource: Reviews contemporary scientific research and practical applications in the areas of water, climate change and sustainability in different regions of the world Discusses future directions of research and practices in relation to expected patterns of climate changes Covers a wide range of concepts, theories, and perspectives of sustainable development of water resources Features case studies of field and modelling techniques for analyzing water resources and evaluating vulnerability, security, and associated risks Discusses practical applications of water resources in contexts such as food security, global health, clean energy, and climate action Water, Climate Change, and Sustainability is an invaluable resource for policy makers water managers, researchers, and other professionals in the field, and an ideal text for graduate students in hydrogeology, climate change, geophysics, geochemistry, geography, water resources, and environmental science.

CHINA AND THE WORLD BANK: PROMOTING CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT

Author : SHIQING XIE
Publisher : American Academic Press
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781631816697

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CHINA AND THE WORLD BANK: PROMOTING CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT by SHIQING XIE Pdf

The book China and the World Bank: Promoting Capacity Development summarizes the experience of China’s capacity development under the support of the World Bank through the detailed analysis of China’s 50 loan projects. Professor Yifu Lin, former chief economist and senior vice president of the World Bank wrote the foreword of the book. And he recommends the book as filling the gap of the research field in China’s capacity development under the help of the World Bank. Capacity development usually refers to a dynamic and perfecting process, that the recipient countries’ public sectors allocate and use available resources for promoting the development capacity to achieve the expected goals of economic and social development in a more effective, efficient, appropriate and sustainable way. This book is divided into five parts: the first part is "economic management and system reform", which discusses the experience of capacity development in economic reform, finance, taxation and industry sectors; the second part is "poverty alleviation and rural development", which analyzes the experience of capacity development in poverty alleviation and development, agricultural comprehensive development and rural water supply and environmental sanitation; the third part is "infrastructure", which refines water conservancy and hydropower experience in capacity development of expressways and urban transportation. The fourth part is "human development", which describes the experience of capacity development of basic education and medical health. The fifth part is "environmental protection", summarizing the experience of environmental management and urban water industry capacity development.

China as an emerging regional and technology power

Author : U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : China
ISBN : UOM:39015060541193

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China as an emerging regional and technology power by U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission Pdf

Agricultural Outlook

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : MINN:30000010223679

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Agricultural Outlook by Anonim Pdf

Policies Drain the North China Plain

Author : Eloise Kendy,David J. Molden,Tammo S. Steenhuis,Changming Liu,Jinxia Wang
Publisher : IWMI
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 9789290905172

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Policies Drain the North China Plain by Eloise Kendy,David J. Molden,Tammo S. Steenhuis,Changming Liu,Jinxia Wang Pdf

The report examines the relationships between agricultural policies in the North China Plain, the approaches to water management that evolved from them, the quantity of water that was actually used, and the consequent groundwater depletion beneath Luancheng County, Hebei Province, from 1949 to 2000. To systematically address these relationships, we use a comprehensive water-balance approach. Our results indicate that a single, longstanding policy-that of using groundwater to meet the crop-water requirements not supplied by precipitation-is responsible for the steady rate of groundwater decline.

China's Rural Areas

Author : China Development Research Foundation
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351784849

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China's Rural Areas by China Development Research Foundation Pdf

The prosperity of China’s people has advanced very much in recent decades. However, in many respects China is still a developing country, and this is especially true of rural areas where economic progress has not been as marked as in urban areas and where many people still live in relative poverty. The Chinese government recognizes that more hard work is needed in order to improve prosperity in the countryside. This book provides a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the situation in China’s rural areas, assesses the effectiveness or otherwise of current policies, and puts forward proposals for further development. Subjects covered include the changing population profile of rural areas, land ownership, agricultural improvements, and local self-government.

Water and Sanitation Services

Author : Jose Esteban Castro,Léo Heller
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849773751

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Water and Sanitation Services by Jose Esteban Castro,Léo Heller Pdf

Focusing on how to provide clean water for all - one of the key Millennium Development Goals, this book integrates technical and social perspectives. A broad, international range of case studies are provided, from developed, middle income and developing countries, in Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas.

Water and Agriculture

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-09
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105122989762

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Water and Agriculture by Anonim Pdf

The focus of the conference was to examine the sustainability (economic, social, environmental, institutional) dimensions of agriculture's use and impact on water resources.