Manual Of Bioassessment Of Aquatic Sediment Quality

Author : Alena Mudroch,Jose M. Azcue,Paul Mudroch
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1998-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566703433

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Manual of Bioassessment of Aquatic Sediment Quality by Alena Mudroch,Jose M. Azcue,Paul Mudroch Pdf

Past generations of industrial development and chemical production are still very much with us-through contaminants they've left in all phases of the ecosystem. Especially vulnerable to this damage: water. Professionals from various disciplines in environmental sciences are becoming increasingly involved in water quality issues. The Manual of Bioassessment of Aquatic Sediment Quality now provides the most current techniques and methods, in the laboratory and the field, to detect and evaluate aquatic contaminants. Designed to complement the analytical methods presented in the companion volume, Manual of Physico-Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Sediments, the Bioassessment edition offers a comprehensive review of chemical forms, encompassing different elements and compounds in sediments, along with evaluation of their availability to aquatic biota. A discussion about the use of reference materials in sediment analysis also accompanies a review of laboratory safety measures. While greater environmental conscientiousness has led to sustainable industrial development and the recycling of materials, there remains the "hidden need" to remediate contaminated water sources throughout the world-essential to the continued survival of all life. The Manual of Bioassessment of Aquatic Sediment Quality will help environmental professionals ensure the protection of life-supporting streams, lakes and oceans throughout the world.

Author : Alena Mudroch,Jose M. Azcue
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1995-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566700299

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Manual of Aquatic Sediment Sampling by Alena Mudroch,Jose M. Azcue Pdf

Little attention has been paid to the techniques for aquatic sediment sampling in the scientific literature dealing with environmental issues. With increasing interest in aquatic sediments as a sink source of contaminants in aquatic ecosystems, it has been recognized that sediment sampling is a complex and poorly documented discipline. No standardized methods exist to preserve the integrity of sediment and, particularly, sediment pore water, during sampling for different analyses and biological testing for assessment of sediment quality. A practical guide presenting the various methods available would prove extremely valuable. This is that guide. The book begins with a description of the objectives of sediment sampling for different purposes and planning of sampling programs. Most commonly used and readily available samplers and sampling techniques are explained for routine monitoring of sediment contamination and studies of sediment quality. Sample handling, transport, and storage are outlined relevant to the subsequent use of the collected sediments in physico-chemical analysis and biological testing. Measurements and notes of observations in the field during collection of sediments are described. Methods and equipment for collection of sediment pore water are detailed, and the efficiency, cost, and safety involved in sediment sampling are considered. The Manual of Aquatic Sediment Sampling contains examples, figures, and tables to enhance the reader's understanding of the material and of the importance of choosing proper techniques in sediment sampling programs. For each topic, recent citations are included from specialized literature. The Manual of Aquatic Sediment Sampling contains many examples, figures, and tables which will help the reader to understand the importance of choosing proper techniques in sediment sampling programs, and will provide a guide to preparation and execution of such programs.

Author : Alena Mudroch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351433822

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Manual of Physico-Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Sediments by Alena Mudroch Pdf

Because water is one of the most important life-supporting media on the planet, the quality of aquatic ecosystems is of great interest to the entire world population. One of the factors that greatly affects water quality is the condition of the underlying sediment layer. The Manual of Physico-Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Sediments addresses the best methods for quantitative determination of chemical forms of different elements and compounds, bioassessment techniques, and determination of physical properties of sediments. Essential information for surveying, research, and monitoring of sediment contamination is covered. This manual will aid sediment biologists, geochemists, limnologists, regulatory program managers, environmental chemists and toxicologists and environmental consultants in preparing plans for proper remedial action.

Author : Alena Mudroch,Jose M. Azcue,Paul Mudroch
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1996-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566701554

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Manual of Physico-Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Sediments by Alena Mudroch,Jose M. Azcue,Paul Mudroch Pdf

Because water is one of the most important life-supporting media on the planet, the quality of aquatic ecosystems is of great interest to the entire world population. One of the factors that greatly affects water quality is the condition of the underlying sediment layer. The Manual of Physico-Chemical Analysis of Aquatic Sediments addresses the best methods for quantitative determination of chemical forms of different elements and compounds, bioassessment techniques, and determination of physical properties of sediments. Essential information for surveying, research, and monitoring of sediment contamination is covered. This manual will aid sediment biologists, geochemists, limnologists, regulatory program managers, environmental chemists and toxicologists and environmental consultants in preparing plans for proper remedial action.

Author : Cristiano Poleto,Susanne M. Charlesworth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2010-02-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 1444317121

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Sedimentology of Aqueous Systems by Cristiano Poleto,Susanne M. Charlesworth Pdf

Sediments in aqueous systems are of increasing interest to academics, researchers, practitioners and stakeholders around the world. This book not only covers the characteristics of the sediments themselves, but also their physico-chemical impact on aquatic habitats and subsequent management implications. There is a strong focus on methods and instrumentation for collecting data and monitoring of environmental sediment quality and as a result, a wide range of environments are considered - from urban areas to freshwater estuaries and marine ecosystems. The chapters have been written by international specialists in the field, ensuring a good breadth of examples, experiences and case studies throughout. This book will appeal to a broad spectrum of interests from geographers, to engineers and environmental scientists, and at undergraduate to post graduate and academic researcher levels.

Author : Pilar Rodriguez,Trefor B. Reynoldson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400717183

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The Pollution Biology of Aquatic Oligochaetes by Pilar Rodriguez,Trefor B. Reynoldson Pdf

In aquatic ecosystems, the oligochaetes are often a major component of the community. Their relevance in sediment quality assessment is largely related to their benthic and detritivorous life habit. In this book, we aim to present the state of the art of Pollution Biology using oligochaete worms in laboratory and field studies. Future research will require the combination of a variety of methodological approaches and the integration of the resulting information, avoiding fragmented and often conflicting visions of the relationships of the species with their environment. Current approaches to ecotoxicology and bioaccumulation using ecological risk assessment provide the opportunity to relate community studies with probability of effects. This book addresses three main themes: Ecological and Field Studies using the composition and structure of oligochaete communities, Toxicology and Laboratory Studies, and Bioaccumulation and Trophic Transfer Studies. Two appendices list values of toxicological parameters (LC50, EC50) and several bioaccumulation variables (bioaccumulation factors, biological half-life, toxicokinetic coefficients, and critical body residues) for different oligochaete species. Additional information is provided on Methodological Issues and on the Taxonomy of several oligochaete families, with information on the most recent taxonomic debates. Each chapter includes a critical view, based on the authors’ experience, of a number of current issues which have been raised in the literature.

Author : Stuart Simpson,Graeme Batley
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781486303854

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Sediment Quality Assessment by Stuart Simpson,Graeme Batley Pdf

Contaminated sediments represent an ongoing threat to the health of aquatic ecosystems. The assessment of sediment quality is, therefore, an important concern for environmental regulators. Sediment quality guidelines are now well established in regulatory frameworks worldwide; however, practical guidance that covers all of the key aspects of sediment quality assessment is not readily available. In 2005, CSIRO published its highly cited Handbook for Sediment Quality Assessment. In the ensuing period, the science has advanced considerably. This practical guide is a revised and much expanded second edition, which will be a valuable tool for environmental practitioners. Written by experts in the field, it provides coverage of: sediment sampling; sample preparation; chemical analysis; ecotoxicology; bioaccumulation; biomarkers; and ecological assessment. In addition, detailed appendices describe protocols for many of the tests to be used.

Author : Stuart L. Simpson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:905274892

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Handbook for Sediment Quality Assessment by Stuart L. Simpson Pdf

Author : Danny D. Reible
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461467267

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Processes, Assessment and Remediation of Contaminated Sediments by Danny D. Reible Pdf

The purpose of this book is to help engineers and scientists better understand contaminated sediment sites and identify and design remedial approaches that are more efficient and effective. Contaminated sediment management is a difficult and costly exercise that is rarely addressed with easily identified and implemented remedies. It is hoped that this book can help identify and implement management approaches that provide an optimal, if not entirely satisfactory, solution to sediment contaminant problems.​

Author : Pilar Rodriguez,Piet F.M. Verdonschot
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401005975

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Aquatic Oligochaete Biology VIII by Pilar Rodriguez,Piet F.M. Verdonschot Pdf

This book contains 26 contributions dealing with the biology of aquatic oligochaetes and covers a wide range of topics including taxonomy, morphology, ultrastructure, embryology, reproduction, feeding biology, ecotoxicity, community studies, and species distribution. Descriptions of new taxa in tropical areas, including Amazonian forest soils, as well as overviews on the biodiversity of aquatic oligochaetes in Australia and European groundwaters, are presented. New morphological characteristics in both marine and freshwater species are described and interpreted. Laboratory studies contribute to the knowledge of oligochaete feeding biology and reproduction. The use of aquatic oligochaetes in ecological risk assessment is analysed in detail, and standardised experimental designs for studies on bioaccumulation and pollutant transfer by food are included. Finally, a number of papers present the effects of oliogochaetes on the performance of an activated sludge plant, and multivariate approaches to the spatial and/or temporal distribution and composition of oligochaete communities in many different areas of the world, from the scale of a river to the scale of the microhabitat. The broad scope of this volume is a reflection of recent rends, not only in oligochaete research, but also in general applied biological studies.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-16
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264067516

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OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 315: Bioaccumulation in Sediment-dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes by OECD Pdf

This Test Guideline describes a method to assess bioaccumulation of sediment-associated chemicals in endobenthic oligochaetes worms. It applies to stable, neutral organic chemicals having log Kow values between 3.0 and 6.0, superlipophilic ...

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264067356

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OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment by OECD Pdf

This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure to sediment-associated chemicals on the reproduction and the biomass of the endobenthic oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus (Müller). The method is described for static test ...

Author : Deborah V Chapman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1996-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780419215905

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Water Quality Assessments by Deborah V Chapman Pdf

This guidebook, now thoroughly updated and revised in its second edition, gives comprehensive advice on the designing and setting up of monitoring programmes for the purpose of providing valid data for water quality assessments in all types of freshwater bodies. It is clearly and concisely written in order to provide the essential information for all agencies and individuals responsible for the water quality.

Author : Keith R. Solomon,Theo C.M. Brock,Dick De Zwart,Scott D. Dyer,Leo Posthuma,Sean Richards,Hans Sanderson,Paul Sibley,Paul J. van den Brink
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000687705

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Extrapolation Practice for Ecotoxicological Effect Characterization of Chemicals by Keith R. Solomon,Theo C.M. Brock,Dick De Zwart,Scott D. Dyer,Leo Posthuma,Sean Richards,Hans Sanderson,Paul Sibley,Paul J. van den Brink Pdf

A wide-ranging compilation of techniques, Extrapolation Practice for Ecotoxicological Effect Characterization of Chemicals describes methods of extrapolation in the framework of ecological risk assessment. The book, informally known as EXPECT, identifies data needs and situations where these extrapolations can be most usefully applied, makin

Author : Daniel H. Shain
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470455197

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Annelids in Modern Biology by Daniel H. Shain Pdf

Annelids offer a diversity of experimentally accessible features making them a rich experimental subject across the biological sciences, including evolutionary development, neurosciences and stem cell research. This volume introduces the Annelids and their utility in evolutionary developmental biology, neurobiology, and environmental/ecological studies, including extreme environments. The book demonstrates the variety of fields in which Annelids are already proving to be a useful experimental system. Describing the utility of Annelids as a research model, this book is an invaluable resource for all researchers in the field.