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Author : Noah Ernest Dorsey
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1926
Category : Surface tension
ISBN : UIUC:30112042080348
Author : Stanley Hartland
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 633 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780824751364
This edited volume offers complete coverage of the latest theoretical, experimental, and computer-based data as summarized by leading international researchers. It promotes full understanding of the physical phenomena and mechanisms at work in surface and interfacial tensions and gradients, their direct impact on interface shape and movement, and their significance to numerous applications. Assessing methods for the accurate measurement of surface tension, interfacial tension, and contact angles, Surface and Interfacial Tension presents modern simulations of complex interfacial motions, such as bubble motion in liquids, and authoritatively illuminates bubble nucleation and detachment.
Author : N. Ernest Dorsey
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0266565050
Excerpt from Measurement of Surface Tension Although the purity of the materials used is of importance, it should be borne in mind that it is the purity of the surface separat ing the juxtaposed fluids that must primarily be considered. This is quite a different thing from the chemical purity of the materials in bulk. Exceedingly small amounts of physical contamination may affect the surface most seriously. Whatever tends to lower the sur face tension will tend to accumulate in the surface. For this reason, other things being the same, the higher values of the surface tension are worthy of the greater confidence. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author : Kock-Yee Law,Hong Zhao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319252148
This book describes wetting fundamentals and reviews the standard protocol for contact angle measurements. The authors include a brief overview of applications of contact angle measurements in surface science and engineering. They also discuss recent advances and research trends in wetting fundamentals and include measurement techniques and data interpretation of contract angles.
Author : William Graebel
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1560327111
Fluid mechanics is a core component of many undergraduate engineering courses. It is essential for both students and lecturers to have a comprehensive, highly illustrated textbook, full of exercises, problems and practical applications to guide them through their study and teaching. Engineering Fluid Mechanics By William P. Grabel is that book The ISE version of this comprehensive text is especially priced for the student market and is an essential textbook for undergraduates (particularly those on mechanical and civil engineering courses) designed to emphasis the physical aspects of fluid mechanics and to develop the analytical skills and attitudes of the engineering student. Example problems follow most of the theory to ensure that students easily grasp the calculations, step by step processes outline the procedure used, so as to improve the students' problem solving skills. An Appendix is included to present some of the more general considerations involved in the design process. The author also links fluid mechanics to other core engineering courses an undergraduate must take (heat transfer, thermodynamics, mechanics of materials, statistics and dynamics) wherever possible, to build on previously learned knowledge.
Author : Pierre Lambert,Massimo Mastrangeli
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039215645
Building on advances in miniaturization and soft matter, surface tension effects are a major key to the development of soft/fluidic microrobotics. Benefiting from scaling laws, surface tension and capillary effects can enable sensing, actuation, adhesion, confinement, compliance, and other structural and functional properties necessary in micro- and nanosystems. Various applications are under development: microfluidic and lab-on-chip devices, soft gripping and manipulation of particles, colloidal and interfacial assemblies, fluidic/droplet mechatronics. The capillary action is ubiquitous in drops, bubbles and menisci, opening a broad spectrum of technological solutions and scientific investigations. Identified grand challenges to the establishment of fluidic microrobotics include mastering the dynamics of capillary effects, controlling the hysteresis arising from wetting and evaporation, improving the dispensing and handling of tiny droplets, and developing a mechatronic approach for the control and programming of surface tension effects. In this Special Issue of Micromachines, we invite contributions covering all aspects of microscale engineering relying on surface tension. Particularly, we welcome contributions on fundamentals or applications related to: Drop-botics: fluidic or surface tension-based micro/nanorobotics: capillary manipulation, gripping, and actuation, sensing, folding, propulsion and bio-inspired solutions; Control of surface tension effects: surface tension gradients, active surfactants, thermocapillarity, electrowetting, elastocapillarity; Handling of droplets, bubbles and liquid bridges: dispensing, confinement, displacement, stretching, rupture, evaporation; Capillary forces: modelling, measurement, simulation; Interfacial engineering: smart liquids, surface treatments; Interfacial fluidic and capillary assembly of colloids and devices; Biological applications of surface tension, including lab-on-chip and organ-on-chip systems.
Author : R. S. Burdon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107666573
First published in 1949, this book assesses the phenomena of surface tension and spreading for various liquids.
Author : Paul Joos
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466561380
This monograph provides a comprehensive introduction into the fast developing research field of dynamic processes at liquid/gas and liquid/liquid interfaces to postgraduate students, scientists and engineers interested in the fundamentals of non-equilibrium interfacial properties. It also addresses to some extent application fields, such as foams and emulsions. Theory and experiments on dynamic adsorption layers are considered systematically and discussed with respect to processes at interfaces. It is both an introduction for beginners in the present field as well as a systematic preparation of a vast range of the current scientific investigations generalised, together with accumulated knowledge for those already being an insider. It is the first extensive review available on the subject of dynamics of adsorption and gives a general summary of the current state of adsorption kinetics theory and experiments. The book also reviews recent progress in new-designed set-ups and improved and generalised known methods for studying interfacial relaxations.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Author : A. E. Schwaneke,Wilbert L. Falke,Vernon R. Miller
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Liquid metals
ISBN : UOM:39015078532465
Author : Hans-Jürgen Butt,Karlheinz Graf,Michael Kappl
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527836161
Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces Comprehensive textbook on the interdisciplinary field of interface science, fully updated with new content on wetting, spectroscopy, and coatings Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of surface and interface science, focusing on essential concepts rather than specific details, and on intuitive understanding rather than convoluted math. Numerous high-end applications from surface technology, biotechnology, and microelectronics are included to illustrate and help readers easily comprehend basic concepts. The new edition contains an increased number of problems with detailed, worked solutions, making it ideal as a self-study resource. In topic coverage, the highly qualified authors take a balanced approach, discussing advanced interface phenomena in detail while remaining comprehensible. Chapter summaries with the most important equations, facts, and phenomena are included to aid the reader in information retention. A few of the sample topics included in Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces are as follows: Liquid surfaces, covering microscopic picture of a liquid surface, surface tension, the equation of Young and Laplace, and curved liquid surfaces Thermodynamics of interfaces, covering surface excess, internal energy and Helmholtz energy, equilibrium conditions, and interfacial excess energies Charged interfaces and the electric double layer, covering planar surfaces, the Grahame equation, and limitations of the Poisson-Boltzmann theory Surface forces, covering Van der Waals forces between molecules, macroscopic calculations, the Derjaguin approximation, and disjoining pressure Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces is a complete reference on the subject, aimed at advanced students (and their instructors) in physics, material science, chemistry, and engineering. Researchers requiring background knowledge on surface and interface science will also benefit from the accessible yet in-depth coverage of the text.
Author : Howard Brenner
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483292274
This textbook is designed to provide the theory, methods of measurement, and principal applications of the expanding field of interfacial hydrodynamics. It is intended to serve the research needs of both academic and industrial scientists, including chemical or mechanical engineers, material and surface scientists, physical chemists, chemical and biophysicists, rheologists, physiochemical hydrodynamicists, and applied mathematicians (especially those with interests in viscous fluid mechanics and continuum mechanics). As a textbook it provides materials for a one- or two-semester graduate-level course in interfacial transport processes. It may also be noted that, while separate practical and theoretical subdivisions of material have been introduced, a kind of cross-emphasis is often stressed: (i) to the academic scientist, or the importance of understanding major applications of interfacial transport; and (ii) to the industrial scientist, of the importance of understanding the underlying theory.
Author : Roland Wiesendanger
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1994-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521428475
The investigation and manipulation of matter on the atomic scale have been revolutionised by scanning tunnelling microscopy and related scanning probe techniques. This book is the first to provide a clear and comprehensive introduction to this subject. Beginning with the theoretical background of scanning tunnelling microscopy, the design and instrumentation of practical STM and associated systems are described in detail, as are the applications of these techniques in fields such as condensed matter physics, chemistry, biology, and nanotechnology. Containing 350 illustrations, and over 1200 references, this unique book represents an ideal introduction to the subject for final-year undergraduates in physics or materials science. It will also be invaluable to graduate students and researchers in any branch of science where scanning probe techniques are used.
Author : Jaime Klapp,Abraham Medina
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319001166
This book collects invited lectures and selected contributions presented at the Enzo Levi and XVIII Annual Meeting of the Fluid Dynamic Division of the Mexican Physical Society in 2012. It is intended for fourth-year undergraduate and graduate students, and for scientists in the fields of physics, engineering and chemistry with an interest in Fluid Dynamics from experimental, theoretical and computational points of view. The invited lectures are introductory in nature and avoid the use of complicated mathematics. The other selected contributions are also suitable for fourth-year undergraduate and graduate students. The Fluid Dynamics applications include oceanography, multiphase flows, convection, diffusion, heat transfer, rheology, granular materials, viscous flows, porous media flows and astrophysics. The material presented in the book includes recent advances in experimental and computational fluid dynamics and is well-suited to both teaching and research.
Author : O. P. Vermani
Publisher : New Age International
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Chemistry
ISBN : 8122408141
Is An Amalgam Of Theory And Experiments. It Serves As A Laboratory Manual Of Examination, Testing, Characterisation And Evaluation Of A Few Materials Of Wide Industrial And Engineering Application. The Significance And Practical Utility Of The Various Tests And The Inferences Drawn Therefore Have Been Described In Detail. The Derivation Of The Formulas, Where-Ever Used, The Introduction, Theory And Related Discussion Are Quite Elaborate And Touch The Level Of A Theory Text.The Book Has Been Designed To Cover The Laboratory Courses In Applied Chemistry At The Various Engineering And Technical Institutions. The Book Will Be Useful To The Students Where Applied Chemistry Is Taught At The M.Sc. Level And To Public Health/Water Analysis Laboratories. It Will Also Be Useful To The Students Of Industrial Chemistry A Subject That Is Being Introduced At The Undergraduate Level In Some Of The Universities.Students Of All Levels Of Intelligence From Very Weak To Extremely Brilliant Will Find Something Of Interest To Them In The Chapter On Solutions To Viva-Voce Questions A Striking Feature Of The Book.
