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Membrane Biogenesis and Protein Targetting by W. Neupert,R. Lill Pdf
This book provides a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the fast moving field of protein transport across and into intracellular membranes. The soluble and membrane-bound components assisting in these processes are introduced, and their functions described. Besides a detailed analysis of protein translocation across the bacterial plasma membrane, the mechanisms of protein targeting within the eukaryotic cell are discussed with special focus on the transport of proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum, vacuoles, peroxisomes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. Providing stimulating hypotheses and models, the book is well suited for advanced students, graduate students, and for newcomers to the field seeking a general, yet accurate introduction to present knowledge in membrane transport of proteins.
Intracellular Protein Transport and Membrane Biogenesis by Keith Verner,Jeanette Beers Pdf
This book is about membrane biogenesis and protein transport across biological membranes. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic membrane transport systems are considered. The characteristics of targeting signals and membrane receptors on various intracellular organelles are described. Protein targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum and secretion via vesicular transport are discussed. In addition, recent developments in protein targeting and membrane transport to mitochondria, chloroplasts, peroxisomes and the nucleus are described. An introductory chapter on biological membranes is included as a review while a chapter on the transport of lipids to intracellular membranes precedes discussions on protein transport and membrane translocation.
Author : A. H. Maddy,J. R. Harris,James Robin Harris Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media Page : 444 pages File Size : 43,5 Mb Release : 1994 Category : Medical ISBN : UVA:X002428195
Membrane Biogenesis by A. H. Maddy,J. R. Harris,James Robin Harris Pdf
Signals for Proteins Targeting into and across Membranes; G. von Heijne Insertion of Proteins into Membranes; V. Géli, H. Benedetti The Major Glycosylation Pathways of Mammalian Membranes; A. Varki, H.H. Freeze Compartments of the Early Secretory Pathway; R.J.M. Hendriks, S.D. Fuller Assembly of Mitochondrial Membranes; E.M. Ellis, G.A. Reid The Assembly of Chloroplast Membranes; C. Robinson The Biogenesis of the Lysosomal Membrane; M. Fukuda Assembly of Peroxisomal Membranes; P.P. Van Veldhoven, G.P. Mannaerts Nuclear Envelope Assembly and Disassembly; L.S. Cox, C.J. Hutchison Membrane Assembly in Bacteria; M. Muller, J. MacFarlane Ischaemic Effects on the Structure and Function of the Plasma Membrane; S. Wattiaux de Coninck, R. Wattiaux Index.
Protein, Lipid and Membrane Traffic by North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Scientific Affairs Division Pdf
This text concentrates on the following specific topics: the dynamic character of lipids and proteins in biological membranes; the existence of specific domains in membranes including their visualisation; the molecular mechanisms of intracellular transport of membrane constituents and the involvement of lipid-protein interactions in these processes; protein assembly; structure and folding and transport through membranes; and the intracellular sorting and targeting of individual membrane components as well as different organelles."
Protein Export and Membrane Biogenesis by R.E. Dalbey Pdf
The incentive for putting together Volume 4 of this series was to review the wealth of new information that has become available in prokaryotic organisms in protein export and membrane biogenesis. Just in the last several years, protein translocation has now been efficiently reconstituted using defined components and the mechanism by which proteins are moved across membrane bilayers is now being examined at a higher resolution. In addition, because of a new technical breakthrough using osmolytes, it is now possible to reconstitute a number of channel proteins, ATPase, receptors, and transporters. In many cases, it is possible to successfully predict the membrane topology of these types of proteins using both "hydrophobicity analysis" and the "positive inside" rule. In this volume, two chapters focus on protein translocation across membranes (Biochemical Analyses of Components Comprising the Protein Translocation Machinery of E. Coli; Protein Translocation Genetics), while several others on how proteins assemble into the ineer membrane of E. Coli (Membrane Protein Assembly; Membrane Insertion of Small Proteins: Evolutionary and Functional Aspects; Pigment-Protein Complex Assembly in Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Rhodobacter Capsulatus). Other sections review recent progress on transporters (Identification and Reconstitution of Anion Exchange Mechanisms in Bacteria; Helic Packing in the C-Terminal Half of Lactose Permease) and signal transduction (Mechanism of Transmembrane Signaling in Osmoregulation) as well as the assembly of prints into the outer membrane (Export and Assembly of Outer Membrane Proteins in E. coli). Although the emphasis of the book is on proteins, the role of phospholipids in controlling various cell surface processes is reviewed (Role of Phospholipids in coli Cell Function). I should point out the reason for the rapid progress in bacteria research is because of the possibility to apply biochemistry and genetics in this organism.
Membrane Biogenesis, Assembly and Targeting (general Methods, Eukaryotes) by Sidney Fleischer,Becca Fleischer Pdf
FROM THE PREFACE: Volumes 96 to 98, Parts J, K, and L of the Biomembranes series, focus on methodology to study membrane biogenesis, assembly, targeting, and recycling. This field is one of the very exciting and active areas of research. Future volumes will deal with transport and other aspects of membrane function.
Protein Targeting, Transport, and Translocation by Ross Dalbey,Gunnar von Heijne Pdf
Protein Targeting, Transport, and Translocation presents an in-depth overview on the topic of protein synthesis, covering all areas of protein science, including protein targeting, secretion, folding, assembly, structure, localization, quality control, degradation, and antigen presentation. Chapters also include sections on the history of the field as well as summary panels for quick reference. Numerous color illustrations complement the presentation of material. This book is an essential reference for anyone in biochemistry and protein science, as well as an excellent textbook for advanced students in these and related fields. Basic principles and techniques Targeting adn sorting sequences Protein export in bacteria Membrane protein integration into ER and bacterial membranes Protein translocation across the ER Disulfide bond formation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes Quality control in the export pathway Import of proteins into organelles The secretory pathway Vesicular transport Spectacular color throughout
Membrane Biogenesis by Doron Rapaport,Johannes M. Herrmann Pdf
Membrane proteins and membrane lipids form complex interactive systems that are highly dynamic and able to be studied only by combinations of different in vivo and in vitro techniques. In Membrane Biogenesis: Methods and Protocols, experts in the field present a broad collection of methods to study the biogenesis and function of cellular membranes. Beginning with how membrane lipids or membrane proteins can be studied, this detailed volume continues with sections covering different procedures to investigate the interaction of membrane proteins among each other or with membrane lipids, methods to study the biogenesis of membrane proteins and the dynamics of organelles, as well as protocols for the analyses of the functions or complex organization of membrane proteins. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Extensive and easily applicable, Membrane Biogenesis: Methods and Protocols provides readers with a comprehensive but still concise collection including both basic protocols of rather general application and more specialized methods for specific and novel techniques.
The Biogenesis of Cellular Organelles by Chris Mullins Pdf
Theory of organelle biogenesis : a historical perspective / Barbara M. Mullock and J. Paul Luzio -- Protein coats as mediators of intracellular sorting and organelle biogenesis / Chris Mullins -- The role of proteins and lipids in organelle biogenesis in the secretory pathway / Thomas F.J. Martin -- Endoplasmic reticulum biogenesis : proliferation and differentiation / Erik Snapp -- The golgi apparatus : structure, function and cellular dynamics / Nihal Altan-Bonnet and Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz -- Lysosome biogenesis and dynamics / Diane McVey Ward, Shelly L. Shiflett and Jerry Kaplan -- Nucleogenesis / Sui Huang -- Mitochondrial biogenesis / Danielle Leuenberger, Sean P. Curran and Carla M. Koehler -- The biogenesis and cell biology of peroxisomes in human health and disease / Stanley R. Terlecky and Paul A. Walton.
Biomembranes, Part K: Membrane Biogenesis: Assembly and Targeting (Prokaryotes, Mitochondria, and Chloroplasts) by Sidney Fleischer,Becca Fleischer Pdf
Prokaryotic membranes; Mitochondria; Chloroplasts; Summary of membrane proteins.
Biomembranes by Sidney Fleischer,Lester Packer,Becca Fleischer Pdf
Annotation FROM THE PREFACE: Volumes 96 to 98, Parts J, K, and L of the Biomembranes series, focus on methodology to study membrane biogenesis, assembly, targeting, and recycling. This field is one of the very exciting and active areas of research. Future volumes will deal with transport and other aspects of membrane function.
Author : Jos A.F. Op den Kamp Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media Page : 474 pages File Size : 48,5 Mb Release : 2013-06-29 Category : Science ISBN : 9783642731846
Many individual aspects of the dynamics and assembly of biological membranes have been studied in great detail. Cell biological approaches, advanced genetics, biophysics and biochemistry have greatly contributed to an increase in our knowledge in this field.lt is obvious however, that the three major membrane constituents - lipids, proteins and carbohydrates- are studied, in most cases separately and that a coherent overview of the various aspects of membrane biogenesis is not readily available. The NATO Advanced Study Institute on "New Perspectives in the Dynamics of Assembly of Biomembranes" intended to provide such an overview: it was set up to teach students and specialists the achievements obtained in the various research areas and to try and integrate the numerous aspects of membrane assembly into a coherent framework. The articles in here reflect this. Statting with detailed contributions on phospholipid structure, dynamics, organization and biogenesis, an up to date overview of the basic, lipidic backbone of biomembranes is given. Extensive progress is made in the research on membrane protein biosynthesis. In particular the post- and co-translational modification processes of proteins, the mechanisms of protein translocation and the sorting mechanisms which are necessary to direct proteins to their final, intra - or extracellular destination have been characterized in detail. Modern genetic approaches were indispensable in this research area: gene cloning, hybrid protein construction, site directed mutagenesis and sequencing techniques elucidated many functional aspects of specific nucleic acid and amino acid sequences.
Protein Targeting to Mitochondria by F. Ulrich Hartl Pdf
A large number of newly-synthesized polypeptides must cross one or several intracellular membranes to reach their functional locations in the eukaryotic cell. The mechanisms of protein trafficking, in particular the post-translational targeting and membrane translocation of proteins, are of fundamental biological importance and are the focus of intensive research world-wide. For more than 15 years, mitochondria have served as the paradigm organelle system to study these processes. Although key questions, such as how precisely proteins cross a membrane, still remain to be answered, exciting progress has been made in understanding the basic pathways of protein import into mitochondria and the components involved. In addition to a fascinating richness and complexity in detail, the analysis of mitochondrial protein import has revealed mechanistic principles of general significance: Major discoveries include the demonstration of the requirement of an unfolded state for translocation and of the essential role of molecular chaperones on both sides of the membranes in maintaining a translocation-competent conformation and in protein folding after import. It is becoming clear how a polypeptide chain is "reeled" across the membrane in an ATP-dependent process by the functional cooperation of membrane proteins, presumably constituting part of a transmembrane channel, with peripheral components at the trans-side of the membrane. In this volume, eminent experts in the field take the time to review the central aspects of mitochondrial biogenesis. The logical order of the 16 chapters is determined by the sequence of steps during protein import, starting with the events taking place in the cytosol, followed by the recognition of targeting signals, the translocation of precursor proteins across the outer and inner membranes, their proteolytic processing and intramitochondrial sorting, and finally their folding and oligomeric assembly. In addition, the mechanisms involved in the export of mitochondrially encoded proteins as well as recent advances in understanding the division and inheritance of mitochondria will be discussed.
