Author : Ruixin Zhu,Peijian He,Zhanju Liu,Ning-Ning Liu,Yinglei Miao,Chenggong Yu,Lixin Zhu
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889712236
Microbiome In Ibd From Composition To Therapy
Microbiome In Ibd From Composition To Therapy Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Microbiome In Ibd From Composition To Therapy book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Next-Generation Probiotics: From Commensal Bacteria to Novel Drugs and Food Supplements
Author : Philippe Langella,Francisco Guarner,Rebeca Martín
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-22
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889631964
Next-Generation Probiotics: From Commensal Bacteria to Novel Drugs and Food Supplements by Philippe Langella,Francisco Guarner,Rebeca Martín Pdf
Gut Microbiome-Related Diseases and Therapies
Author : Maria Gazouli,George Theodoropoulos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030596422
Gut Microbiome-Related Diseases and Therapies by Maria Gazouli,George Theodoropoulos Pdf
This book reviews recent knowledge of the role of gut microbiome in health and disease. It covers extensive topics for several diseases, including metabolic-related diseases, allergies, gastrointestinal diseases, psychiatric diseases, and cancer, while also discussing therapeutic approaches by microbiota modification. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, Gut Microbiome-Related Diseases and Therapies deepens a reader’s theoretical expertise in gut microbiome. Graduate and postdoctoral students, medical doctors, and biomedical researchers will benefit from this book.
Bugs as Drugs
Author : Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781555819705
Bugs as Drugs by Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani Pdf
Examining the enormous potential of microbiome manipulation to improve health Associations between the composition of the intestinal microbiome and many human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and cancer, have been elegantly described in the past decade. Now, whole-genome sequencing, bioinformatics, and precision gene-editing techniques are being combined with centuries-old therapies, such as fecal microbiota transplantation, to translate current research into new diagnostics and therapeutics to treat complex diseases. Bugs as Drugs provides a much-needed overview of microbes in therapies and will serve as an excellent resource for scientists and clinicians as they carry out research and clinical studies on investigating the roles the microbiota plays in health and disease. In Bugs as Drugs, editors Robert A. Britton and Patrice D. Cani have assembled a fascinating collection of reviews that chart the history, current efforts, and future prospects of using microorganisms to fight disease and improve health. Sections cover traditional uses of probiotics, next-generation microbial therapeutics, controlling infectious diseases, and indirect strategies for manipulating the host microbiome. Topics presented include: How well-established probiotics support and improve host health by improving the composition of the intestinal microbiota of the host and by modulating the host immune response. The use of gene editing and recombinant DNA techniques to create tailored probiotics and to characterize next-generation beneficial microbes. For example, engineering that improves the anti-inflammatory profile of probiotics can reduce the number of colonic polyps formed, and lactobacilli can be transformed into targeted delivery systems carrying therapeutic proteins or bioengineered bacteriophage. The association of specific microbiota composition with colorectal cancer, liver diseases, osteoporosis, and inflammatory bowel disease. The gut microbiota has been proposed to serve as an organ involved in regulation of inflammation, immune function, and energy homeostasis. Fecal microbiota transplantation as a promising treatment for numerous diseases beyond C. difficile infection. Practical considerations for using fecal microbiota transplantation are provided, while it is acknowledged that more high-quality evidence is needed to ascertain the importance of strain specificity in positive treatment outcomes. Because systems biology approaches and synthetic engineering of microbes are now high-throughput and cost-effective, a much wider range of therapeutic possibilities can be explored and vetted.
Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics
Author : Ronald Ross Watson,Victor R. Preedy
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 938 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128023716
Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics by Ronald Ross Watson,Victor R. Preedy Pdf
Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics: Bioactive Foods in Health Promotion reviews and presents new hypotheses and conclusions on the effects of different bioactive components of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics to prevent disease and improve the health of various populations. Experts define and support the actions of bacteria; bacteria modified bioflavonoids and prebiotic fibrous materials and vegetable compounds. A major emphasis is placed on the health-promoting activities and bioactive components of probiotic bacteria. Offers a novel focus on synbiotics, carefully designed prebiotics probiotics combinations to help design functional food and nutraceutical products Discusses how prebiotics and probiotics are complementary and can be incorporated into food products and used as alternative medicines Defines the variety of applications of probiotics in health and disease resistance and provides key insights into how gut flora are modified by specific food materials Includes valuable information on how prebiotics are important sources of micro-and macronutrients that modify body functions
The Chemistry of Microbiomes
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Chemical Sciences and Technology,Chemical Sciences Roundtable
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309458399
The Chemistry of Microbiomes by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Chemical Sciences and Technology,Chemical Sciences Roundtable Pdf
The 21st century has witnessed a complete revolution in the understanding and description of bacteria in eco- systems and microbial assemblages, and how they are regulated by complex interactions among microbes, hosts, and environments. The human organism is no longer considered a monolithic assembly of tissues, but is instead a true ecosystem composed of human cells, bacteria, fungi, algae, and viruses. As such, humans are not unlike other complex ecosystems containing microbial assemblages observed in the marine and earth environments. They all share a basic functional principle: Chemical communication is the universal language that allows such groups to properly function together. These chemical networks regulate interactions like metabolic exchange, antibiosis and symbiosis, and communication. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine's Chemical Sciences Roundtable organized a series of four seminars in the autumn of 2016 to explore the current advances, opportunities, and challenges toward unveiling this "chemical dark matter" and its role in the regulation and function of different ecosystems. The first three focused on specific ecosystemsâ€"earth, marine, and humanâ€"and the last on all microbiome systems. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the seminars.
Bugs as Drugs
Author : Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani
Publisher : ASM Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1555819699
Bugs as Drugs by Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani Pdf
Examining the enormous potential of microbiome manipulation to improve health Associations between the composition of the intestinal microbiome and many human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and cancer, have been elegantly described in the past decade. Now, whole-genome sequencing, bioinformatics, and precision gene-editing techniques are being combined with centuries-old therapies, such as fecal microbiota transplantation, to translate current research into new diagnostics and therapeutics to treat complex diseases. Bugs as Drugs provides a much-needed overview of microbes in therapies and will serve as an excellent resource for scientists and clinicians as they carry out research and clinical studies on investigating the roles the microbiota plays in health and disease. In Bugs as Drugs, editors Robert A. Britton and Patrice D. Cani have assembled a fascinating collection of reviews that chart the history, current efforts, and future prospects of using microorganisms to fight disease and improve health. Sections cover traditional uses of probiotics, next-generation microbial therapeutics, controlling infectious diseases, and indirect strategies for manipulating the host microbiome. Topics presented include: How well-established probiotics support and improve host health by improving the composition of the intestinal microbiota of the host and by modulating the host immune response. The use of gene editing and recombinant DNA techniques to create tailored probiotics and to characterize next-generation beneficial microbes. For example, engineering that improves the anti-inflammatory profile of probiotics can reduce the number of colonic polyps formed, and lactobacilli can be transformed into targeted delivery systems carrying therapeutic proteins or bioengineered bacteriophage. The association of specific microbiota composition with colorectal cancer, liver diseases, osteoporosis, and inflammatory bowel disease. The gut microbiota has been proposed to serve as an organ involved in regulation of inflammation, immune function, and energy homeostasis. Fecal microbiota transplantation as a promising treatment for numerous diseases beyond C. difficile infection. Practical considerations for using fecal microbiota transplantation are provided, while it is acknowledged that more high-quality evidence is needed to ascertain the importance of strain specificity in positive treatment outcomes. Because systems biology approaches and synthetic engineering of microbes are now high-throughput and cost-effective, a much wider range of therapeutic possibilities can be explored and vetted. If you are looking for online access to the latest clinical microbiology content, please visit www.wiley.com/learn/clinmicronow.
Biomarkers in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Author : Nik Sheng Ding,Peter De Cruz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030114466
Biomarkers in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases by Nik Sheng Ding,Peter De Cruz Pdf
This book provides a comprehensive and complete overview of biomarkers in clinical practice for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) bringing together the literature in a clear and concise manner. The book bridges the gap between growing knowledge at the bench and current and future applications of biomarkers in clinical practice. The central structure of the book focuses on prognostic and predictive biomarkers in IBD with an emphasis on the fields of research and scientific techniques (genomics, proteomics and metabonomics) that have led to biomarker discovery and places these biomarkers within a clinical context to help understand their utility in clinical practice. This book will be of use to clinicians who have an interest in using biomarkers in clinical practice as well as clinician researchers and scientists involved in the biomarker research pipeline. The author team comprises experts from around the world in order to bring together the literature in an effort to inform clinicians and researchers about the current state-of-the art in biomarker discovery. It is intended to assist future research efforts and indicate how biomarkers might be best applied to clinical practice both at present and in the future.
Microbiome in Human Health and Disease
Author : Pallaval Veera Bramhachari
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811631566
Microbiome in Human Health and Disease by Pallaval Veera Bramhachari Pdf
The book provides an overview on how the microbiome contributes to human health and disease. The microbiome has also become a burgeoning field of research in medicine, agriculture & environment. The readers will obtain profound knowledge on the connection between intestinal microbiota and immune defense systems, medicine, agriculture & environment. The book may address several researchers, clinicians and scholars working in biomedicine, microbiology and immunology. The application of new technologies has no doubt revolutionized the research initiatives providing new insights into the dynamics of these complex microbial communities and their role in medicine, agriculture & environment shall be more emphasized. Drawing on broad range concepts of disciplines and model systems, this book primarily provides a conceptual framework for understanding these human-microbe, animal-microbe & plant-microbe, interactions while shedding critical light on the scientific challenges that lie ahead. Furthermore this book explains why microbiome research demands a creative and interdisciplinary thinking—the capacity to combine microbiology with human, animal and plant physiology, ecological theory with immunology, and evolutionary perspectives with metabolic science.This book provides an accessible and authoritative guide to the fundamental principles of microbiome science, an exciting and fast-emerging new discipline that is reshaping many aspects of the life sciences. These microbial partners can also drive ecologically important traits, from thermal tolerance to diet in a typical immune system, and have contributed to animal and plant diversification over long evolutionary timescales. Also this book explains why microbiome research presents a more complete picture of the biology of humans and other animals, and how it can deliver novel therapies for human health and new strategies.
Breaking the Vicious Cycle
Author : Elaine Gloria Gottschall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1626547327
Breaking the Vicious Cycle by Elaine Gloria Gottschall Pdf
Advances in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Author : P. Rutgeerts,J-F. Colombel,S.B. Hanauer,J. Schölmerich,Guido Tytgat,A. van Gossum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1998-12-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0792387503
Advances in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases by P. Rutgeerts,J-F. Colombel,S.B. Hanauer,J. Schölmerich,Guido Tytgat,A. van Gossum Pdf
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease remain a great therapeutic challenge to the medical community. In recent years knowledge about the pathogenesis of these diseases has progressed rapidly but the cause of the diseases remains completely unknown. It has become clear that dysregulation of the mucosal immune system is the basis for the chronic evolution of the diseases in a genetically susceptible population. Exciting new therapeutic approaches have been attempted in the last couple of years and cytokine and anti-cytokine treatments in particular seem very promising, especially in intractable disease. The format of the Falk Symposium 106 on `Advances in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases', held in Brussels, Belgium, June 18-20, 1998, was somewhat innovative as each session attempted to link the new insights into pathogenetic mechanisms with new therapeutic approaches, resulting in optimal information transfer. The classic therapeutic schemes were updated with a special focus on step-wise build-up of therapy.
Biology of Disease
Author : Nessar Ahmed,Maureen Dawson,Chris Smith,Ed Wood
Publisher : Garland Science
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781135728717
Biology of Disease by Nessar Ahmed,Maureen Dawson,Chris Smith,Ed Wood Pdf
Biology of Disease describes the biology of many of the human disorders and disease that are encountered in a clinical setting. It is designed for first and second year students in biomedical science programs and will also be a highly effective reference for health science professionals as well as being valuable to students beginning medical school. Real cases are used to illustrate the importance of biology in understanding the causes of diseases, as well as in diagnosis and therapy.
Gnotobiotics
Author : Trenton R Schoeb,Kathryn A Eaton
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128045831
Gnotobiotics by Trenton R Schoeb,Kathryn A Eaton Pdf
Gnotobiotics summarizes and analyzes the research conducted on the use of gnotobiotes, providing detailed information regarding actual facility operation and derivation of gnotobiotic animals. In response to the development of new tools for microbiota and microbiome analysis, the increasing recognition of the various roles of microbiota in health and disease, and the consequent expanding demand for gnotobiotic animals for microbiota/microbiome related research, this volume collates the research of this expanding field into one definitive resource. Reviews and defines gnotobiotic animal species Analyzes microbiota in numerous contexts Presents detailed coverage of the protocols and operation of a gnotobiotic facility
Molecular Genetics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Author : Mauro D'Amato,John D Rioux
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461482567
Molecular Genetics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Mauro D'Amato,John D Rioux Pdf
Research in Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), together known as the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), has truly seen a revolution in the last 5-10 years. This book examines how these genetic discoveries have led to the identification of biological functions not previously associated with IBD pathophysiology (e.g. autophagy), how multiple genetic risk factors for IBD converge on given biological functions and that together the identified variants in these genes have predisposing and protective roles (e.g. the multiple variants in the receptor for the IL23 cytokine and its signaling cascade), and how having such a large number of known genetic risk factors has changed our understanding not only about the genetic and molecular overlap between CD and UC, but also between these diseases and other chronic inflammatory diseases (e.g. psoriasis, multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes and many others).
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Author : Stephan R. Targan,Fergus Shanahan,Loren C. Karp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 891 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2007-05-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387258089
Inflammatory Bowel Disease by Stephan R. Targan,Fergus Shanahan,Loren C. Karp Pdf
Inflammatory Bowel Disease: From Bench to Bedside is a detailed and comprehensive story of the local and systemic pathophysiology of intestinal inflammation including management strategies. Research advances and current concepts of etiopathogenesis in the context of what is already known of the clinicopathologic features of these disorders is explored. This volume blends recent advances in the basic and clinical sciences as they relate to inflammatory bowel disease and emphasizes the effectiveness of a team approach of basic scientists and clinician investigators in this field.