Molecules A Very Short Introduction

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Molecules: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191578410

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Molecules: A Very Short Introduction by Philip Ball Pdf

The processes in a single living cell are akin to that of a city teeming with molecular inhabitants that move, communicate, cooperate, and compete. In this Very Short Introduction, Philip Ball explores the role of the molecule in and around us - how, for example, a single fertilized egg can grow into a multi-celled Mozart, what makes spider's silk insoluble in the morning dew, and how this molecular dynamism is being captured in the laboratory, promising to reinvent chemistry as the central creative science of the century. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Molecular Biology: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Aysha Divan,Janice Royds
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191035814

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Molecular Biology: A Very Short Introduction by Aysha Divan,Janice Royds Pdf

Molecular Biology is the story of the molecules of life, their relationships, and how these interactions are controlled. It is an expanding field in life sciences, and its applications are wide and growing. We can now harness the power of molecular biology to treat diseases, solve crimes, map human history, and produce genetically modified organisms and crops, and these applications have sparked a multitude of fascinating legal and ethical debates. In this Very Short Introduction, Aysha Divan and Janice Royds examine the history, present, and future of Molecular Biology. Starting with the building blocks established by Darwin, Wallace and Mendel, and the discovery of the structure of DNA in 1953, they consider the wide range of applications for Molecular Biology today, including the development of new drugs, and forensic science. They also look forward to two key areas of evolving research such as personalised medicine and synthetic biology. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Organic Chemistry

Author : Graham L. Patrick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Chemistry, Organic
ISBN : 9780198759775

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Organic Chemistry by Graham L. Patrick Pdf

Organic chemistry concerns the properties and synthesis of carbon-based molecules. Carbon atoms can concatenate into long chains and cyclic compounds, bonding with a variety of other elements, so the possible structures are almost limitless. Graham Patrick explores the world of organic chemistry and its wide applications.

Chemistry: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Peter Atkins
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191508110

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Chemistry: A Very Short Introduction by Peter Atkins Pdf

Most people remember chemistry from their schooldays as largely incomprehensible, a subject that was fact-rich but understanding-poor, smelly, and so far removed from the real world of events and pleasures that there seemed little point, except for the most introverted, in coming to terms with its grubby concepts, spells, recipes, and rules. Peter Atkins wants to change all that. In this Very Short Introduction to Chemistry, he encourages us to look at chemistry anew, through a chemist's eyes, in order to understand its central concepts and to see how it contributes not only towards our material comfort, but also to human culture. Atkins shows how chemistry provides the infrastructure of our world, through the chemical industry, the fuels of heating, power generation, and transport, as well as the fabrics of our clothing and furnishings. By considering the remarkable achievements that chemistry has made, and examining its place between both physics and biology, Atkins presents a fascinating, clear, and rigorous exploration of the world of chemistry - its structure, core concepts, and exciting contributions to new cutting-edge technologies. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Biochemistry: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Mark Lorch
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780192570628

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Biochemistry: A Very Short Introduction by Mark Lorch Pdf

Very Short Introductions: Brilliant, Sharp, Inspiring From the simplest bacteria to humans, all living things are composed of cells of one type or another, all of which have fundamentally the same chemistry. This chemistry must provide mechanisms that allow cells to interact with the external world, a means to power the cell, machinery to carry out varied processes within the cell, a structure within which everything runs, and also governance through a web of interlocking chemical reactions. Biochemistry is the study of those reactions, the molecules that are created, manipulated, and destroyed as a result of them, and the massive macromolecules (such as DNA, cytoskeletons, proteins and carbohydrates) that form the chemical machinery and structures on which these biochemical reactions take place. It didn't take long for an understanding of the chemistry of life to turn into a desire to manipulate it. Drugs and therapies all aim to modify biochemical processes for good or ill: Penicillin, derived from mould, stops bacteria making their cell walls. Aspirin, with its origins in willow bark, inhibits enzymes involved in inflammatory responses. A few nanograms of botulinum toxin (botox), can kill by preventing the release of neurotransmitters from the ends of nerves and so leads to paralysis and death, or give a wrinkle free forehead (if administered in very tiny quantities).This Very Short Introduction discusses the key concepts of biochemistry, as well as the historical figures in the field and the molecules they studied, before considering the current science and innovations in the field, and the interaction between biochemistry, biotechnology, and synthetic biology. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Elements: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192840998

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The Elements: A Very Short Introduction by Philip Ball Pdf

This Very Short Introduction traces the history and cultural impact of the elements on humankind, and examines why people have long sought to identify the substances around them. Looking beyond the Periodic Table, the author takes the reader on an engaging and entertaining tour: from the Greek philosophers who propounded a system with four elements - earth, air, fire, and water - to the modern-day scientists who are able to create their own.

Molecular Biology

Author : Aysha Divan,Janice Royds
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Chemistry
ISBN : 9780198723882

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Molecular Biology by Aysha Divan,Janice Royds Pdf

Molecular Biology lies at the heart of all life sciences. This 'Very Short Introduction' provides an account of the development of this important modern field, and considers its modern day applications such as the development of new drugs, genetically modified crops, and forensic science.

Electrons in Molecules

Author : Jean-Pierre Launay,Michel Verdaguer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199297788

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Electrons in Molecules by Jean-Pierre Launay,Michel Verdaguer Pdf

The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with essential keys to a unified understanding of the rapidly expanding field of molecular materials and devices: electronic structures and bonding, magnetic, electrical and photo-physical properties, and the mastering of electrons in molecular electronics. Chemists will discover how basic quantum concepts allow us to understand the relations between structures, electronic structures, and properties of molecular entities and assemblies, and to design new molecules and materials. Physicists and engineers will realize how the molecular world fits in with their need for systems flexible enough to check theories or provide original solutions to exciting new scientific and technological challenges. The non-specialist will find out how molecules behave in electronics at the most minute, sub-nanosize level. The comprehensive overview provided in this book is unique and will benefit undergraduate and graduate students in chemistry, materials science, and engineering, as well as researchers wanting a simple introduction to the world of molecular materials.

The Elements: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191578250

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The Elements: A Very Short Introduction by Philip Ball Pdf

This Very Short Introduction traces the history and cultural impact of the elements on humankind, and examines why people have long sought to identify the substances around them. Looking beyond the Periodic Table, the author examines our relationship with matter, from the uncomplicated vision of the Greek philosophers, who believed there were four elements - earth, air, fire, and water - to the work of modern-day scientists in creating elements such as hassium and meitnerium. Packed with anecdotes, The Elements is a highly engaging and entertaining exploration of the fundamental question: what is the world made from? ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Water: A Very Short Introduction

Author : John Finney
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191019050

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Water: A Very Short Introduction by John Finney Pdf

Water dominates the surface of Earth and is vital to life on our planet. It is a remarkable liquid which shows anomalous behaviour. In this Very Short Introduction John Finney introduces the science of water, and explores how the structure of water molecules gives rise to its physical and chemical properties. Considering water in all three of its states as ice and steam as well as liquid, Finney explains the great importance of an understanding of its structure and behaviour to a range of fields including chemistry, astrophysics, and earth and environmental sciences. Finney describes the role of water in biology, and ends with a discussion of the outstanding controversies concerning water, and some of the 'magical' properties which have been claimed for it. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

The Molecules of Life

Author : Kuriyan, John,Konforti, Boyana,Wemmer, David
Publisher : W.W. Norton & Company
Page : 15 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780815341888

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The Molecules of Life by Kuriyan, John,Konforti, Boyana,Wemmer, David Pdf

This textbook provides an integrated physical and biochemical foundation for undergraduate students majoring in biology or health sciences. It is particularly suitable for students planning to enter the pharmaceutical industry. This new generation of molecular biologists and biochemists will harness the tools and insights of physics and chemistry to exploit the emergence of genomics and systems-level information in biology, and will shape the future of medicine.

Molecules and Medicine

Author : E. J. Corey,Barbara Czakó,László Kürti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118361733

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Molecules and Medicine by E. J. Corey,Barbara Czakó,László Kürti Pdf

Molecules and Medicine provides, for the first time ever, a completely integrated look at chemistry, biology, drug discovery, and medicine. It delves into the discovery, application, and mode of action of more than one hundred of the most significant molecules in use in modern medicine. Opening sections of the book provide a unique, clear, and concise introduction, which enables readers to understand chemical formulas.

Minerals

Author : David J. Vaughan
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199682843

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Minerals by David J. Vaughan Pdf

The Earth contains a vast array of minerals, many with highly complex arrangements of atoms of several elements. David Vaughan explores the structure of minerals, the conditions under which they form and transform, their properties, and their interaction with microbes, as well as their importance in human health.

Crystallography

Author : Anthony Michael Glazer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Crystallography
ISBN : 9780198717591

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Crystallography by Anthony Michael Glazer Pdf

A long history -- Symmetry -- Crystal structures -- Diffraction -- Seeing atoms -- Sources of radiation

Giant Molecules

Author : Walter Gratzer
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191619755

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Giant Molecules by Walter Gratzer Pdf

Our lives are dominated by giant molecules, which have remarkable properties, some of which are only just being discovered and exploited by science, though many have long been exploited far more effectively by Nature. Giant molecules dominate our lives - from the proteins and DNA within us to the man-made fibres of our clothes and the many plastics that we use every day. And they are set to have an enormous impact on the future, as scientists and engineers learn from nature (biomimetics), and utilize the full potential of tiny carbon nanotubes. The possibilities may seem like science fiction - a space station tethered to Earth by cables of giant molecules, tiny molecular vehicles carrying and dispensing drugs in our bodies, smart materials that adjust automatically to optimize our comfort, minute computers utilizing the information storage capacity of DNA - but they are the subjects of cutting edge research. Walter Gratzer gives a fascinating account of the discovery and variety of giant molecules, how they come to have their remarkable properties, and how these are used by Nature and increasingly by us, pausing now and again to tell of some of the remarkable characters involved in their discovery and development.