Money Power And Financial Capital In Emerging Markets

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Money Power and Financial Capital in Emerging Markets

Author : Ilias Alami
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000769005

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Money Power and Financial Capital in Emerging Markets by Ilias Alami Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive investigation of the messy and crisis-ridden relationship between the operations of capitalist finance, global capital flows, and state power in emerging markets. The politics, drivers of emergence, and diversity of these myriad forms of state power are explored in light of the positionality of emerging markets within the network of space and power relations that characterises contemporary global finance. The book develops a multi-disciplinary perspective and combines insights from Marxist political economy, post-Keynesian economics, economic geography, and postcolonial and feminist International Political Economy. Alami comprehensively reviews the theories, histories, and geographies of cross-border finance management, and develops a conceptual framework which allows unpacking the complex entanglement of constraint and opportunities, of growing integration and tight discipline, that cross-border finance represents for emerging markets. Extensive fieldwork research provides an in-depth comparative critical interrogation of the policies and regulations deployed in Brazil and South Africa. This volume will be especially useful to those researching and working in the areas of international political economy, contemporary geographies of money and finance, and critical development studies. It should also prove of interest to policy makers, practitioners, and activists concerned with the relation between finance and development in emerging markets and beyond.

Emerging Markets in an Upside Down World

Author : Jerome Booth
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118879672

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Emerging Markets in an Upside Down World by Jerome Booth Pdf

The world is upside down. The emerging market countries are more important than many investors realise. They have been catching up with the West over the past few decades. Greater market freedom has spread since the end of the Cold War, and with it institutional changes which have further assisted emerging economies in becoming more productive, flexible, and resilient. The Western financial crisis from 2008 has quickened the pace of the relative rise of emerging markets - their relative economic power, and with it political power, but also their financial power as savers, investors and creditors. Emerging Markets in an Upside Down World - Challenging Perceptions in Asset Allocation and Investment argues that finance theory has misunderstood risk and that this has led to poor investment decisions; and that emerging markets constitute a good example of why traditional finance theory is faulty. The book accurately describes the complex and changing global environment currently facing the investor and asset allocator. It raises many questions often bypassed because of the use of simplifying assumptions and models. The narrative builds towards a checklist of issues and questions for the asset allocator and investor and then to a discussion of a variety of regulatory and policy issues. Aimed at institutional and retail investors as well as economics, finance, business and international relations students, Emerging Markets in an Upside Down World covers many complex ideas, but is written to be accessible to the non-expert.

Ruling Capital

Author : Kevin P. Gallagher
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801454608

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Ruling Capital by Kevin P. Gallagher Pdf

In Ruling Capital, Kevin P. Gallagher demonstrates how several emerging market and developing countries (EMDs) managed to reregulate cross-border financial flows in the wake of the global financial crisis, despite the political and economic difficulty of doing so at the national level. Gallagher also shows that some EMDs, particularly the BRICS coalition, were able to maintain or expand their sovereignty to regulate cross-border finance under global economic governance institutions. Gallagher combines econometric analysis with in-depth interviews with officials and interest groups in select emerging markets and policymakers at the International Monetary Fund, the World Trade Organization, and the G-20 to explain key characteristics of the global economy. Gallagher develops a theory of countervailing monetary power that shows how emerging markets can counter domestic and international opposition to the regulation of cross-border finance. Although many countries were able to exert countervailing monetary power in the wake of the crisis, such power was not sufficient to stem the magnitude of unstable financial flows that continue to plague the world economy. Drawing on this theory, Gallagher outlines the significant opportunities and obstacles to regulating cross-border finance in the twenty-first century.

Financial Markets Volatility and Performance in Emerging Markets

Author : Sebastian Edwards,Márcio G. P. Garcia
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226185040

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Financial Markets Volatility and Performance in Emerging Markets by Sebastian Edwards,Márcio G. P. Garcia Pdf

Capital mobility is a double-edged sword for emerging economies, as governments must weigh the benefits of investment against the potential economic costs and political consequences of currency crises, devaluations, and instability. Financial Markets Volatility and Performance in Emerging Markets addresses the delicate balance between capital mobility and capital controls as developing countries navigate the convoluted global network of private investors, hedge funds, large corporations, and international institutions such as the International Monetary Fund. A group of experts here examine rapidly globalizing financial markets with regard to capital flows and crises, domestic credit, international financial integration, and economic policy. Featuring detailed analyses and cross-national comparisons of countries such as Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Korea, this book will shape economists’ and policymakers’ understanding of the effectiveness of restrictions on capital mobility in the world’s most fragile economies.

Financial Globalization and Democracy in Emerging Markets

Author : L. Armijo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1999-01-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780333994894

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Financial Globalization and Democracy in Emerging Markets by L. Armijo Pdf

When Mexico's peso crisis occurred in December 1994, all of Latin America experienced the 'tequila effect'. In January 1998, after seven months of financial turmoil in East Asia, Alan Greenspan, the usually reticent Chairman of the US Federal Reserve Bank, noted that such 'vicious cycles...may, in fact, be a defining characteristic of the new high-tech international financial system'. This book examines the impact of the new, highly liquid portfolio capital flows on governments, opposition, politicians, business and the workforce in such emerging market countries as Mexico, Brazil, Russia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand and Indonesia. Hailed as 'exemplary and innovative', 'fine-grained and accessible' and 'a must read', this collection of original essays in newly available in paperback.

The Drivers of Capital Flows in Emerging Markets Post Global Financial Crisis

Author : Swarnali Ahmed Hannan
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475586121

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The Drivers of Capital Flows in Emerging Markets Post Global Financial Crisis by Swarnali Ahmed Hannan Pdf

Using a sample of 34 emerging markets and developing economies over the period 2009Q3-2015Q4, the paper employs a panel framework to study the determinants of capital flows, both net and gross, across a wide range of instruments. The baseline regressions are then extended to focus on high and low episodes – quarters with flows one standard deviation above/below mean. Overall, the results suggest that the capital flow slowdown witnessed in recent years is due to a combination of lower growth prospects of recipient countries and worse global risk sentiment. However, the determinants of flows can be considerably different across instruments and across the type of flows considered, net or gross. The sensitivity of certain types of flows, towards push and pull factors, increases during periods of high and low capital flows. Moreover, some variables may not necessarily be significant during normal times, but can be important drivers during such episodes, and vice versa. Indicators like the gap between the U.S. long- and short-term maturity bond yields – not significant during normal times – can be an important driver during high episodes.

Ruling Capital

Author : Kevin P. Gallagher
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780801454615

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Ruling Capital by Kevin P. Gallagher Pdf

In Ruling Capital, Kevin P. Gallagher demonstrates how several emerging market and developing countries (EMDs) managed to reregulate cross-border financial flows in the wake of the global financial crisis, despite the political and economic difficulty of doing so at the national level. Gallagher also shows that some EMDs, particularly the BRICS coalition, were able to maintain or expand their sovereignty to regulate cross-border finance under global economic governance institutions. Gallagher combines econometric analysis with in-depth interviews with officials and interest groups in select emerging markets and policymakers at the International Monetary Fund, the World Trade Organization, and the G-20 to explain key characteristics of the global economy. Gallagher develops a theory of countervailing monetary power that shows how emerging markets can counter domestic and international opposition to the regulation of cross-border finance. Although many countries were able to exert countervailing monetary power in the wake of the crisis, such power was not sufficient to stem the magnitude of unstable financial flows that continue to plague the world economy. Drawing on this theory, Gallagher outlines the significant opportunities and obstacles to regulating cross-border finance in the twenty-first century.

Real Effects of Capital Inflows in Emerging Markets

Author : Ms.Deniz O Igan,Ali M. Kutan,Ali Mirzae
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 50 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475558562

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Real Effects of Capital Inflows in Emerging Markets by Ms.Deniz O Igan,Ali M. Kutan,Ali Mirzae Pdf

We examine the association between capital inflows and industry growth in a sample of 22 emerging market economies from 1998 to 2010. We expect more external finance dependent industries in countries that host more capital inflows to grow disproportionately faster. This is indeed the case in the pre-crisis period of 1998–2007, and is driven by debt, rather than equity, inflows. We also observe a reduction in output volatility but this association is more pronounced for equity, rather than debt, inflows. These relationships, however, break down during the crisis, hinting at the importance of an undisrupted global financial system for emerging markets to harness the growth benefits of capital inflows. In line with this observation, we also document that the inflows-growth nexus is stronger in countries with well-functioning banks.

The Little Book of Emerging Markets

Author : Mark Mobius
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118153819

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The Little Book of Emerging Markets by Mark Mobius Pdf

The information you need to invest in emerging markets, in one Little Book The world's economies are in a state of flux. The traditional dominance of the G7 countries is being challenged by emerging market nations like Brazil and India, and while investment opportunities in these countries abound, the risks can be extremely high. In this Little Book, Mark Mobius, an internationally-renowned expert on emerging market funds, explains the ins and outs of emerging market investment, providing practical guidance on picking industries and companies likely to win, and explaining why policies and regulations matter as much as balance sheets, how to recognize global contenders, techniques for managing risk, and how to get out at the right time. The emerging markets are expected to be a key driver of future global economic growth, and with The Little Book of Emerging Markets in hand, you have everything you need to take full advantage of these incredible opportunities. Explains how to pick the industries and companies mostly likely to boom, why policies and regulation are key to making intelligent investment decisions, how to recognize genuine opportunities, and much more Includes invaluable techniques for managing your risk Shows you how to get your money in and out of emerging markets without being burned The Little Book of Emerging Markets is the perfect little guide to the world's most exciting investment opportunities.

Push Factors and Capital Flows to Emerging Markets

Author : Mr.Eugenio Cerutti,Mr.Stijn Claessens,Mr.Damien Puy
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 43 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513526638

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Push Factors and Capital Flows to Emerging Markets by Mr.Eugenio Cerutti,Mr.Stijn Claessens,Mr.Damien Puy Pdf

This paper analyzes the behavior of gross capital inflows across 34 emerging markets (EMs). We first confirm that aggregate inflows to EMs co-move considerably. We then report three findings: (i) the aggregate co-movement conceals significant heterogeneity across asset types as only bank-related and portfolio bond and equity inflows do co-move; (ii) while global push factors in advanced economies mostly explain the common dynamics, their relative importance varies by type of flow; and (iii) the sensitivity to common dynamics varies significantly across borrower countries, with market structure characteristics (especially the composition of the foreign investor base and the level of liquidity) rather than borrower country’s institutional fundamentals strongly affecting sensitivities. Countries relying more on international funds and global banks are found to be more sensitive to push factors. Our findings suggest that EMs need to closely monitor their lenders and investors to assess their inflow exposures to global push factors.

Emerging Market Corporate Leverage and Global Financial Conditions

Author : Adrian Alter,Selim Elekdag
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 49 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475560497

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Emerging Market Corporate Leverage and Global Financial Conditions by Adrian Alter,Selim Elekdag Pdf

Corporate debt in emerging markets has risen significantly in recent years amid accommodative global financial conditions. This paper studies the relationship of leverage growth in emerging market (EM) firms to U.S. monetary conditions, and more broadly, to global financial conditions. We find that accommodative U.S. monetary conditions are reliably associated with faster EM leverage growth during the past decade. Specifically, a 1 percentage point decline in the U.S. policy rate corresponds to an appreciable increase in EM leverage growth of 9 basis points, on average (relative to the sample average leverage growth of 35 basis points per year). This impact is more pronounced for sectors dependent on external financing, for SMEs, and for firms in more financially open EMs with less flexible exchange rates. The findings suggest that global financial conditions affect EM firms’ leverage growth in part by influencing domestic interest rates and by relaxing corporate borrowing constraints.

The Volatility of Capital Flows in Emerging Markets

Author : Maria Sole Pagliari,Swarnali Ahmed Hannan
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475585254

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The Volatility of Capital Flows in Emerging Markets by Maria Sole Pagliari,Swarnali Ahmed Hannan Pdf

Capital flow volatility is a concern for macroeconomic and financial stability. Nonetheless, literature is scarce in this topic. Our paper sheds light on this issue in two dimensions. First, using quarterly data for 65 countries over the period 1970Q1-2016Q1, we construct three measures of volatility, for total capital flows and key instruments. Second, we perform panel regressions to understand the determinants of volatility. The measures show that the volatility of all instruments is prone to bouts, rising sharply during global shocks like the taper tantrum episode. Capital flow volatility thus remains a challenge for policy makers. The regression results suggest that push factors can be more important than pull factors in explaining volatility, illustrating that the characteristics of volatility can be different from those of the flows levels.

Curbing The Boom-Bust Cycle

Author : John Williamson
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2005-07-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780881324693

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Curbing The Boom-Bust Cycle by John Williamson Pdf

International investors poured vast sums of money into East Asian and Latin American countries during the mid-1990s, when the emerging market boom was at its peak. Then Thailand stumbled and panic seized the markets, and boom gave way to bust. Investors suffered large financial losses, while Asian countries suddenly experienced large capital outflows and the macroeconomic pressures these wrought plunged countries that had been growing rapidly ("miraculously") into crisis. Much the same had happened in Latin America when the debt crisis broke in 1982. This book investigates what can be done to make the international capital market a constructive force in promoting development in emerging markets. John Williamson concludes that the problem of cyclicality that has undermined the value of international borrowing cannot be tackled just, or even mainly, from the supply side, but will require actions on the part of both creditors and debtors.

Capital Flows and Foreign Direct Investments in Emerging Markets

Author : S. Motamen-Samadian
Publisher : Springer
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005-09-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230597969

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Capital Flows and Foreign Direct Investments in Emerging Markets by S. Motamen-Samadian Pdf

This book presents the latest findings on the impact of capital flows and foreign direct investments (FDI) on macroeconomic variables and financial development of emerging markets. Each chapter concentrates on a different region and explores the significance of specific factors that can attract FDI to that region. They highlight the importance of political stability, as well as social and economic freedom in attracting FDIs. The studies also show the extent by which African and Middle Eastern countries have lagged behind other emerging markets and the need for urgent adjustment policies.

Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies

Author : Sebastian Edwards
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 699 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009-02-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226184999

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Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies by Sebastian Edwards Pdf

Some scholars argue that the free movement of capital across borders enhances welfare; others claim it represents a clear peril, especially for emerging nations. In Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies, an esteemed group of contributors examines both the advantages and the pitfalls of restricting capital mobility in these emerging nations. In the aftermath of the East Asian currency crises of 1997, the authors consider mechanisms that eight countries have used to control capital inflows and evaluate their effectiveness in altering the maturity of the resulting external debt and reducing macroeconomic vulnerability. This volume is essential reading for all those interested in emerging nations and the costs and benefits of restricting international capital flows.