Moral Blindness

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Moral Blindness

Zygmunt Bauman,Leonidas Donskis
Moral Blindness Book PDF

Author : Zygmunt Bauman,Leonidas Donskis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745669625

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Moral Blindness by Zygmunt Bauman,Leonidas Donskis Pdf

Evil is not confined to war or to circumstances in which people are acting under extreme duress. Today it more frequently reveals itself in the everyday insensitivity to the suffering of others, in the inability or refusal to understand them and in the casual turning away of one’s ethical gaze. Evil and moral blindness lurk in what we take as normality and in the triviality and banality of everyday life, and not just in the abnormal and exceptional cases. The distinctive kind of moral blindness that characterizes our societies is brilliantly analysed by Zygmunt Bauman and Leonidas Donskis through the concept of adiaphora: the placing of certain acts or categories of human beings outside of the universe of moral obligations and evaluations. Adiaphora implies an attitude of indifference to what is happening in the world – a moral numbness. In a life where rhythms are dictated by ratings wars and box-office returns, where people are preoccupied with the latest gadgets and forms of gossip, in our ‘hurried life’ where attention rarely has time to settle on any issue of importance, we are at serious risk of losing our sensitivity to the plight of the other. Only celebrities or media stars can expect to be noticed in a society stuffed with sensational, valueless information. This probing inquiry into the fate of our moral sensibilities will be of great interest to anyone concerned with the most profound changes that are silently shaping the lives of everyone in our contemporary liquid-modern world.

Blind Spots

Max H. Bazerman,Ann E. Tenbrunsel
Blind Spots Book PDF

Author : Max H. Bazerman,Ann E. Tenbrunsel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691156224

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Blind Spots by Max H. Bazerman,Ann E. Tenbrunsel Pdf

When confronted with an ethical dilemma, most of us like to think we would stand up for our principles. But we are not as ethical as we think we are. In Blind Spots, leading business ethicists Max Bazerman and Ann Tenbrunsel examine the ways we overestimate our ability to do what is right and how we act unethically without meaning to. From the collapse of Enron and corruption in the tobacco industry, to sales of the defective Ford Pinto, the downfall of Bernard Madoff, and the Challenger space shuttle disaster, the authors investigate the nature of ethical failures in the business world and beyond, and illustrate how we can become more ethical, bridging the gap between who we are and who we want to be. Explaining why traditional approaches to ethics don't work, the book considers how blind spots like ethical fading--the removal of ethics from the decision--making process--have led to tragedies and scandals such as the Challenger space shuttle disaster, steroid use in Major League Baseball, the crash in the financial markets, and the energy crisis. The authors demonstrate how ethical standards shift, how we neglect to notice and act on the unethical behavior of others, and how compliance initiatives can actually promote unethical behavior. They argue that scandals will continue to emerge unless such approaches take into account the psychology of individuals faced with ethical dilemmas. Distinguishing our "should self" (the person who knows what is correct) from our "want self" (the person who ends up making decisions), the authors point out ethical sinkholes that create questionable actions. Suggesting innovative individual and group tactics for improving human judgment, Blind Spots shows us how to secure a place for ethics in our workplaces, institutions, and daily lives.

Moral Reasoning at Work

Øyvind Kvalnes
Moral Reasoning at Work Book PDF

Author : Øyvind Kvalnes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030151911

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Moral Reasoning at Work by Øyvind Kvalnes Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. Moral dilemmas are a pervasive feature of working life. Moral Reasoning at Work offers a fresh perspective on how to live with them using ethics and moral psychology research. It argues that decision-makers must go beyond compliance and traditional approaches to ethics to prepare for moral dilemmas. The second edition has been updated with a range of examples from the author’s more recent research, to reflect current issues affecting organizations in the digital age. With two new chapters on artificial intelligence and social media, this new edition provides an up-to-date overview of ethical challenges in organizations.

The Moral Philosophy of Dietrich Von Hildebrand

Martin Cajthaml,Vlastimil Vohanka
The Moral Philosophy of Dietrich Von Hildebrand Book PDF

Author : Martin Cajthaml,Vlastimil Vohanka
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780813232508

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The Moral Philosophy of Dietrich Von Hildebrand by Martin Cajthaml,Vlastimil Vohanka Pdf

"This book lays out and examines three central aspects of the moral philosophy of Dietrich von Hildebrand: his notions of value, value response, and value blindness. This discussion is supplemented by analysis of the relationship between happiness and morality in von Hildebrand. Martin Cajthaml is the main author of the book; Vlastimil Vohánka contributed most of chapter 5"--

Moral Perception (also available as Review Journal of Political Philosophy Volume 5)

J. Jeremy Wisnewski
Moral Perception also available as Review Journal of Political Philosophy Volume 5 Book PDF

Author : J. Jeremy Wisnewski
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443802901

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Moral Perception (also available as Review Journal of Political Philosophy Volume 5) by J. Jeremy Wisnewski Pdf

This journal has been discontinued. Any issues are available to purchase separately.

The Later Wittgenstein and Moral Philosophy

Benjamin De Mesel
The Later Wittgenstein and Moral Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Benjamin De Mesel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319976198

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The Later Wittgenstein and Moral Philosophy by Benjamin De Mesel Pdf

This book shows that Ludwig Wittgenstein’s later philosophical methods can be fruitfully applied to several problems in contemporary moral philosophy. The author considers Wittgenstein’s ethical views and addresses such topics as meta-ethics, objectivity in ethics and moral perception. Readers will gain an insight into how Wittgenstein thought about philosophical problems and a new way of looking at moral questions. The book consists of three parts. In the first part, Wittgenstein’s later philosophical methods are discussed, including his comparison of philosophical methods to therapies. The book then goes on to explore how these methods give insight into Wittgenstein’s ethical views. Readers will see how these are better understood when read in the light of his later philosophical thought. In the third part, Wittgenstein’s later methods are applied to problems in contemporary moral philosophy, including a look at questions for moral advice. The author reviews and criticizes some of the secondary literature on Wittgenstein’s later philosophical methods and indicates how the topic of the book can be developed in future research. There is something of value for readers of all levels in this insightful and well written volume. It will particularly appeal to scholars and students of Wittgenstein, of philosophy, and of ethics.

Handbook of Business Legitimacy

Jacob Dahl Rendtorff
Handbook of Business Legitimacy Book PDF

Author : Jacob Dahl Rendtorff
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3030146219

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Handbook of Business Legitimacy by Jacob Dahl Rendtorff Pdf

This Handbook forms part of wider research in responsibility, ethics and legitimacy of corporations. Through an interdisciplinary perspective with comparative integration of sociological, politological, philosophical, theological, ethical, economic, legal, linguistic and communication theoretical approaches this Handbook will clarify how the interrelation between company and environment is mediated by legitimating notions in public spaces and public relations; how and why these notions have changed radically; how these transformations strike on the epistemological as well as practical dimension of business companies; and the problems involved in these transformations at the macro-, meso- and micro levels. The Handbook begins with a historical introduction and chronology of the development of business legitimacy, providing a comprehensive assessment of the concept’s evolution and identifying the most influential authors and their works. These may be divided into authors who follow (1) a philosophical, sociological, or conceptual tradition in management and leadership in their treatment of legitimacy and those who belong to the research tradition of (2) application of the concept in management science and leadership as well as in organizational theory and business practice in the interdisciplinary perspective of the different approaches. The Handbook continues with systematic approaches and major themes developed in the concept of business legitimacy. Contributions here may be conceptual, empirical/applied or case studies. The different parts of the volume deal with the different topics to which business legitimacy has been applied, with how legitimacy is relevant in the various operational areas of the firm, and with the legitimacy theory’s responses to some of the most important issues that businesses and organizations currently face.

Moral Blindness in Business

Jacob Dahl Rendtorff
Moral Blindness in Business Book PDF

Author : Jacob Dahl Rendtorff
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030488574

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Moral Blindness in Business by Jacob Dahl Rendtorff Pdf

In this book, Jacob Dahl Rendtorff investigates moral blindness in business and public administration based on Hannah Arendt’s concept of banality of evil in her famous report on the Nazi-criminal Adolf Eichmann trail in Jerusalem in 1961. Moral blindness and evil in management is instrumental wrongdoing inflicted upon human beings as a violation of their dignity and humanity. Organizational evil in business, bureaucracies and public administration is analysed with focus on obedience to authority and systemic role conformity of managers and administrators. This includes the critical question about how concepts of banality of evil and moral blindness can explain ethical insensibility and lack of moral understanding in business and administration. Rendtorff proposes a humanistic vision of management and ethical leadership. Moral thinking, responsibility and moral judgment is essential in management and governance in business and administration. This book is a must-read for academics and practitioners studying and working in philosophy of management, business ethics, political philosophy, administration ethics and corporate social responsibility.

Morality and Moral Reasoning (Routledge Revivals)

John Casey
Morality and Moral Reasoning Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : John Casey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135021610

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Morality and Moral Reasoning (Routledge Revivals) by John Casey Pdf

First published in 1971, the five essays in this book were written by young philosophers at Cambridge at that time. They focus on two major questions of ethical theory: ‘What is it to judge morally?’ and ‘What makes a reason a moral reason?’. The book explores the relation of moral judgements to attitudes, emotions and beliefs as well as the notions of expression, agency, and moral responsibility.

Ethical Theory

Russ Shafer-Landau
Ethical Theory Book PDF

Author : Russ Shafer-Landau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 817 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780470671603

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Ethical Theory by Russ Shafer-Landau Pdf

The second edition of Ethical Theory: An Anthology features a comprehensive collection of more than 80 essays from classic and contemporary philosophers that address questions at the heart of moral philosophy. Brings together 82 classic and contemporary pieces by renowned philosophers, from seminal works by Hume and Kant to contemporary views by Derek Parfit, Susan Wolf, Judith Jarvis Thomson, and many more Features updates and the inclusion of a new section on feminist ethics, along with a general introduction and section introductions by Russ Shafer-Landau Guides readers through key areas in ethical theory including consequentialism, deontology, contractarianism, and virtue ethics Includes underrepresented topics such as moral knowledge, moral standing, moral responsibility, and ethical particularism

Perplexity in the Moral Life

Edmund N. Santurri
Perplexity in the Moral Life Book PDF

Author : Edmund N. Santurri
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725227750

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Perplexity in the Moral Life by Edmund N. Santurri Pdf

Consider the following situation: a mayor is holding captive the leader of a terrorist group that has placed bombs throughout the city. It is determined that the only way to get the terrorist to confess where the bombs are hidden is to torture his child in front of him. Should the mayor torture an innocent child to save the lives of many? In Perplexity in the Moral Life Santurri discusses how situations of moral perplexity are to be construed and how the interpretation of these situations might be constrained by the presuppositions of Christian ethics. Often in our practical lives we are perplexed about what morality requires of us: any course of action appears as a moral transgression. Santurri examines the thesis that situations of moral perplexity may actually be cases of genuine moral dilemmas in which a moral transgression is unavoidable. Proponents of the moral dilemmas thesis collide with an established philosophical tradition holding that no adequate ethical theory can countenance the existence of genuine dilemmas. It has been suggested that admitting the existence of dilemmas is tantamount to acknowledging the presence of a debilitating incoherence in one's system of moral reasoning. Santurri contends that the issue of whether or not genuine moral dilemmas exist cannot be resolved on the basis of philosophical arguments typically advanced either by the traditional or by the revisionist views, and maintains that moral perplexity is a phenomenon which cannot be interpreted apart from answering certain fundamental questions of moral ontology. He then goes on to consider what sort of constraints a Christian view of morality imposes on the interpretation of moral conflict and argues that there are good reasons for Christian ethics to deny the existence of genuine dilemmas. He concludes with a critical discussion of the positions that have been or might be employed in Christian ethical arguments for the reality of irresolvable moral conflict.

Journal of Moral Theology, Volume 3, Number 2

John Berkman,Charles Camosy,Celia E. Deane-Drummond
Journal of Moral Theology Volume 3 Number 2 Book PDF

Author : John Berkman,Charles Camosy,Celia E. Deane-Drummond
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781725249790

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Journal of Moral Theology, Volume 3, Number 2 by John Berkman,Charles Camosy,Celia E. Deane-Drummond Pdf

NON-HUMAN ANIMALS Volume 3, Number 2, June 2014 Edited by John Berkman, Charles C. Camosy, and Celia Deane-Drummond Introduction: Catholic Moral Theology and the Moral Status of Non-Human Animals John Berkman and Celia Deane-Drummond From Theological Speciesism to a Theological Ethology: Where Catholic Moral Theology Needs to Go John Berkman Animals, Evil, and Family Meals Julie Rubio The Use of Non-Human Animals in Biomedical Research: Can Moral Theology Fill the Gap? Charles C. Camosy and Susan Kopp Evolutionary Perspectives on Inter-Morality and Inter-Species Relationships Interrogated in the Light of the Rise and Fall of Homo sapiens sapiens Celia Deane-Drummond Moral Passions: A Thomistic Interpretation of Moral Emotions in Nonhuman and Human Animals Jean Porter Speaking Theologically of Animal Rights James E. Helmer

Organizational Routines

Jennifer Howard-Grenville,Claus Rerup,Ann Langley,Haridimos Tsoukas
Organizational Routines Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Howard-Grenville,Claus Rerup,Ann Langley,Haridimos Tsoukas
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191077142

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Organizational Routines by Jennifer Howard-Grenville,Claus Rerup,Ann Langley,Haridimos Tsoukas Pdf

Over the past 15 years, organizational routines have been increasingly investigated from a process perspective to challenge the idea that routines are stable entities that are mindlessly enacted. A process perspective explores how routines are performed by specific people in specific settings. It shows how action, improvisation, and novelty are part of routine performances. It also departs from a view of routines as "black boxes" that transform inputs into organizational outputs and places attention on the actual actions and patterns that comprise routines. Routines are both effortful accomplishments, in that it takes effort to perform, sustain, or change them, and emergent accomplishments, because sometimes the effort to perform routines leads to unforeseen change. While a process perspective has enabled scholars to open up the 'black box' of routines and explore their actions and patterns in fine-grained, dynamic ways, there is much more work to be done. Chapters in this volume make considerable progress, through the three main themes expressed across these chapters. These are: Zooming out to understand routines in larger contexts; Zooming in to reveal actor dispositions and skill; and Innovation, creativity and routines in ambiguous contexts.

Developing Moral Sensitivity

Deborah Mower,Wade L. Robison,Phyllis Vandenberg
Developing Moral Sensitivity Book PDF

Author : Deborah Mower,Wade L. Robison,Phyllis Vandenberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317498414

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Developing Moral Sensitivity by Deborah Mower,Wade L. Robison,Phyllis Vandenberg Pdf

Moral sensitivity affects whether and how we see others, note moral concerns, respond with delicacy, and navigate complex social interactions. Scholars from a variety of fields explore the concept of moral sensitivity and how it develops, beginning with a natural moral capacity for sensitivity towards others that is shaped in a variety of ways through relationships, forms of teaching, and social institutions. Each of these influences alters the capacity as well as one’s responses in complex ways. The concept of moral sensitivity deepens as progressive chapters demonstrate its increasing complexity through development within individuals, over time, as they mature, and as their relationships and social contexts expand. The chapters integrate research from philosophy, psychology, neuroscience, literature, education, and media and technology studies, with key chapters by Darcia Narváez, Nancy E. Snow, Michael S. Pritchard, and Stephen J. Thoma and a Foreword by Owen Flanagan. It is the only comprehensive presentation of interdisciplinary work on moral sensitivity that integrates a theoretical, methodological, and pedagogical analysis. This highly interdisciplinary approach provides a new way of thinking about the relationship of individuals to society and moral sensitivity as a social phenomenon, extending current research in ethics, moral psychology, and psychology toward situated, embodied, and contextual analyses.

Metaphor and Moral Experience

Alison E. Denham
Metaphor and Moral Experience Book PDF

Author : Alison E. Denham
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198240104

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Metaphor and Moral Experience by Alison E. Denham Pdf

Alison Denham examines the parallels between moral and metaphorical discourse, and the ways in which our engagement with literary art, and metaphorical discourse in particular, informs our moral beliefs.