Much Ado About Nonexistence

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Much Ado About Nonexistence

Avrum Stroll
Much Ado About Nonexistence Book PDF

Author : Avrum Stroll
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-04-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781461640226

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Much Ado About Nonexistence by Avrum Stroll Pdf

The problem of the nature of fiction and the problem of nonexistence are closely tied because fiction often talks about nonexistent entities. In Fiction, Reference, and Nonexistence, A. P. Martinich and Avrum Stroll, two of America's leading philosophers, explore fiction and undertake an analytic philosophical study of fiction and its reference and its relation to truth. Included in the discussion is the authors' new, contemporary theory of fiction developed as an extension of the speech act theory of H. P. Grice, as well as the relationship between nonexistence and Bertrand Russell's well-known theory of definite descriptions, and Hilary Putnam's theory of the relationship between common names and the world.

Much Ado about Nonexistence

Aloysius Martinich,Avrum Stroll
Much Ado about Nonexistence Book PDF

Author : Aloysius Martinich,Avrum Stroll
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0742548341

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Much Ado about Nonexistence by Aloysius Martinich,Avrum Stroll Pdf

Fiction, Reference, and Nonexistence contains a new, contemporary theory of fiction and discusses the connection between language and reality. Martinich and Stroll, two of America's leading philosophers, explore fiction and undertake an analytic philosophical study of fiction and its reference, and its relation to truth.

Living without God: A Multicultural Spectrum of Atheism

Sanjit Chakraborty,Anway Mukhopadhyay
Living without God A Multicultural Spectrum of Atheism Book PDF

Author : Sanjit Chakraborty,Anway Mukhopadhyay
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811972492

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Living without God: A Multicultural Spectrum of Atheism by Sanjit Chakraborty,Anway Mukhopadhyay Pdf

This book deals with the intricate issue of approaching atheism—methodologically as well as conceptually—from the perspective of cultural pluralism. What does ‘atheism’ mean in different cultural contexts? Can this term be applied appropriately to different religious discourses which conceptualize God/gods/Goddess/goddesses (and also godlessness) in hugely divergent ways? Is my ‘God’ the same as yours? If not, then how can your atheism be the same as mine? In other words, this volume raises the question: Is it not high time that we proposed a comparative study of atheism(s) alongside that of religions, rather than believing that atheism is centered in the ‘Western’ experience? Apart from answering these questions, the book highlights the much-needed focus on the philosophical negotiations between atheism, theism and agnosticism. The fine chapters collected here present pluralist negotiations with the notion of atheism and its ethical, theological, literary and scientific corollaries. Previously published in Sophia Volume 60, issue 3, September 2021 Chapters “Religious Conversion and Loss of Faith: Cases of Personal Paradigm Shift?” and “On Being an Infidel” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Late Sigmund Freud

Todd Dufresne
The Late Sigmund Freud Book PDF

Author : Todd Dufresne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-24
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107178724

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The Late Sigmund Freud by Todd Dufresne Pdf

A fundamental reassessment of the meaning of Freud's last phase of work: the applied psychoanalysis of culture and society.

The Oxford Handbook of Assertion

Sanford C. Goldberg
The Oxford Handbook of Assertion Book PDF

Author : Sanford C. Goldberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 903 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780190675233

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The Oxford Handbook of Assertion by Sanford C. Goldberg Pdf

Assertions belong to the family of speech acts that make claims regarding how things are. They include statements, avowals, reports, expressed judgments, and testimonies - acts which are relevant across a host of issues not only in philosophy of language and linguistics but also in subdisciplines such as epistemology, metaphysics, philosophy of mind, ethics, and social and political philosophy. Over the past two decades, the amount of scholarship investigating the speech act of assertion has increased dramatically, and the scope of such research has also grown. The Oxford Handbook of Assertion explores various dimensions of the act of assertion: its nature; its place in a theory of speech acts, and in semantics and meta-semantics; its role in epistemology; and the various social, political, and ethical dimensions of the act. Essays from leading theorists situate assertion in relation to other types of speech acts, exploring the connection between assertions and other phenomena of interest not only to philosophers but also to linguists, psychologists, anthropologists, lawyers, computer scientists, and theorists from communication studies.

Fiction and Fictionalism

R. M. Sainsbury
Fiction and Fictionalism Book PDF

Author : R. M. Sainsbury
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-09-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781135278342

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Fiction and Fictionalism by R. M. Sainsbury Pdf

Are fictional characters such as Sherlock Holmes real? Fiction and Fictionalism is an excellent introduction to this central topic in philosophy and includes chapter summaries, annotated further reading and a glossary of technical terms.

Fiction and Representation

Zoltán Vecsey
Fiction and Representation Book PDF

Author : Zoltán Vecsey
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110648225

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Fiction and Representation by Zoltán Vecsey Pdf

One of the basic insights of the book is that there is a notion of non-relational linguistic representation which can fruitfully be employed in a systematic approach to literary fiction. This notion allows us to develop an improved understanding of the ontological nature of fictional entities. A related insight is that the customary distinction between extra-fictional and intra-fictional contexts has only a secondary theoretical importance. This distinction plays a central role in nearly all contemporary theories of literary fiction. There is a tendency among researchers to take it as obvious that the contrast between these two types of contexts is crucial for understanding the boundary that divides fiction from non-fiction. Seen from the perspective of non-relational representation, the key question is rather how representational networks come into being and how consumers of literary texts can, and do, engage with these networks. As a whole, the book provides, for the first time, a comprehensive artefactualist account of the nature of fictional entities.

Much Ado about Nothing

Edward Grant
Much Ado about Nothing Book PDF

Author : Edward Grant
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1981-05-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521229838

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Much Ado about Nothing by Edward Grant Pdf

Provides a description of the major ideas about void space within and beyond the world that were formulated between the fourteenth and early eighteenth centuries.

All for Nothing

Andrew Cutrofello
All for Nothing Book PDF

Author : Andrew Cutrofello
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262326056

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All for Nothing by Andrew Cutrofello Pdf

Hamlet as performed by philosophers, with supporting roles played by Kant, Nietzsche, and others. A specter is haunting philosophy—the specter of Hamlet. Why is this? Wherefore? What should we do? Entering from stage left: the philosopher's Hamlet. The philosopher's Hamlet is a conceptual character, played by philosophers rather than actors. He performs not in the theater but within the space of philosophical positions. In All for Nothing, Andrew Cutrofello critically examines the performance history of this unique role. The philosopher's Hamlet personifies negativity. In Shakespeare's play, Hamlet's speech and action are characteristically negative; he is the melancholy Dane. Most would agree that he has nothing to be cheerful about. Philosophers have taken Hamlet to embody specific forms of negativity that first came into view in modernity. What the figure of the Sophist represented for Plato, Hamlet has represented for modern philosophers. Cutrofello analyzes five aspects of Hamlet's negativity: his melancholy, negative faith, nihilism, tarrying (which Cutrofello distinguishes from “delaying”), and nonexistence. Along the way, we meet Hamlet in the texts of Kant, Coleridge, Hegel, Marx, Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Freud, Russell, Wittgenstein, Heidegger, Benjamin, Arendt, Schmitt, Lacan, Deleuze, Foucault, Derrida, Badiou, Žižek, and other philosophers. Whirling across a kingdom of infinite space, the philosopher's Hamlet is nothing if not thought-provoking.

Truth in Fiction

Franck Yann Lihoreau
Truth in Fiction Book PDF

Author : Franck Yann Lihoreau
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110326796

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Truth in Fiction by Franck Yann Lihoreau Pdf

The essays collected in this volume are all concerned with the connection between fiction and truth. This question is of utmost importance to metaphysics, philosophy of language, philosophical logic and epistemology, raising in each of these areas and at their intersections a large number of issues related to creation, existence, reference, identity, modality, belief, assertion, imagination, pretense, etc. All these topics and many more are addressed in this collection, which brings together original essays written from various points of view by philosophers of diverse trends. These essays constitute major contributions to the current debates that the connection between truth and fiction continually enlivens, and give a sense of the directions in which research on this question is heading.

Fictional Objects

Stuart Brock,Anthony Everett
Fictional Objects Book PDF

Author : Stuart Brock,Anthony Everett
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191054532

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Fictional Objects by Stuart Brock,Anthony Everett Pdf

Eleven original essays discuss a range of puzzling philosophical questions about fictional characters, and more generally about fictional objects. For example, they ask questions like the following: Do they really exist? What would fictional objects be like if they existed? Do they exist eternally? Are they created? Who by? When and how? Can they be destroyed? If so, how? Are they abstract or concrete? Are they actual? Are they complete objects? Are they possible objects? How many fictional objects are there? What are their identity conditions? What kinds of attitudes can we have towards them? This volume will be a landmark in the philosophical debate about fictional objects, and will influence higher-level debates within metaphysics, the philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of language.

The Nonexistent

Anthony Everett
The Nonexistent Book PDF

Author : Anthony Everett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199674794

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The Nonexistent by Anthony Everett Pdf

Anthony Everett gives a philosophical defence of the common-sense view that there are no such things as fictional people, places, and things. He argues that our talk and thought about such fictional objects takes place within the scope of a pretense, and that we gain little but lose much by accepting fictional realism.

Secrecy and Disclosure in Victorian Fiction

Leila Silvana May
Secrecy and Disclosure in Victorian Fiction Book PDF

Author : Leila Silvana May
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317058427

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Secrecy and Disclosure in Victorian Fiction by Leila Silvana May Pdf

Why were the Victorians more fascinated with secrecy than people of other periods? What is the function of secrets in Victorian fiction and in the society depicted, how does it differ from that of other periods, and how did readers of Victorian fiction respond to the secrecy they encountered? These are some of the questions Leila May poses in her study of the dynamics of secrecy and disclosure in fiction from Queen Victoria's coronation to the century's end. May argues that the works of writers such as Charlotte Brontë, William Makepeace Thackeray, Mary Elizabeth Braddon, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, and Arthur Conan Doyle reflect a distinctly Victorian obsession with the veiling and unveiling of information. She argues that there are two opposing vectors in Victorian culture concerning secrecy and subjectivity, one presupposing a form of radical Cartesian selfhood always remaining a secret to other selves and another showing that nothing can be hidden from the trained eye. (May calls the relation between these clashing tendencies the "dialectics" of secrecy and disclosure.) May's theories of secrecy and disclosure are informed by the work of twentieth-century social scientists. She emphasizes Georg Simmel's thesis that sociality and subjectivity are impossible without secrecy and Erving Goffman's claim that sociality can be understood in terms of performativity, "the presentation of the self in everyday life," and his revelation that performance always involves disguise, hence secrecy. May's study offers convincing evidence that secrecy and duplicity, in contrast to the Victorian period's emphasis on honesty and earnestness, emerged in response to the social pressures of class, gender, monarchy, and empire, and were key factors in producing both the subjectivity and the sociality that we now recognize as Victorian.

Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy

Zhihua Yao
Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Zhihua Yao
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350121485

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Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy by Zhihua Yao Pdf

Can we know what there is not? This book examines the historical development of the concept of the cognition of nonexistent objects in several major Buddhist philosophical schools. Beginning with a study of the historical development of the concept in Mahasamghika, Darstantika, Yogacara and Sautrantika, it evaluates how successfully they have argued against the extreme view of their main opponent the Sarvastivadins and established their view that one can know what there is not. It also includes thematic studies on the epistemological issues of nonexistence, discussing making sense of empty terms, controversies over negative judgments, and a proper classification of the conceptions of nothing or nonexistence. Taking a comparative approach to these topics, this book considers contemporary Western philosophers such as Husserl, Heidegger, Meinong and Russell alongside representative figures of the Buddhist Pramana School. Based on first-hand study of primary sources in Sanskrit, Chinese and Tibetan, Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy makes available the rich discussions and debates on the epistemological issues of nonexistence in Buddhist philosophy to students and researchers in Asian and comparative philosophy.

Emotions and Understanding

Y. Gustafsson,C. Kronqvist,M. McEachrane
Emotions and Understanding Book PDF

Author : Y. Gustafsson,C. Kronqvist,M. McEachrane
Publisher : Springer
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230584464

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Emotions and Understanding by Y. Gustafsson,C. Kronqvist,M. McEachrane Pdf

This unique collection of articles on emotion by Wittgensteinian philosophers provides a fresh perspective on the questions framing the current philosophical and scientific debates about emotions and offers significant insights into the role of emotions for understanding interpersonal relations and the relation between emotion and ethics.