Muslims Of Post Communist Eurasia

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Muslims of Post-Communist Eurasia

Author : Galina M. Yemelianova,Egdūnas Račius
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000686043

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Muslims of Post-Communist Eurasia by Galina M. Yemelianova,Egdūnas Račius Pdf

This book discusses the evolution of state governance of Islam and the nature and forms of local Muslims’ rediscovery of their ‘Muslimness’ across post-communist Eurasia. It examines the effects on the Islamic scene of the political and ideological divergence of Central and South-Eastern Europe from Russia and most of the Caucasus and Central Asia. Of particular interest are the implications of the proliferation of new, ‘global’ interpretations of Islam and their relationship with existing ‘traditional’ Islamic beliefs and practices. The contributions in this book address these issues through an interdisciplinary prism combining history, religious studies/theology, social anthropology, sociology, ethnology and political science. They analyse the greater public presence of Islam in constitutionally secular contexts and offer a critique of the domestication and accommodation of Islam in Europe, comparing these to what has happened in the international Eurasian space. The discussion is informed by the works of such thinkers as Talal Asad, Bryan Turner, Veit Bader, Marcel Maussen and Bassam Tibi, and utilises primary and secondary sources and ethnographic observation. Looking at how collectivities and individuals are defining what it means to be Muslim in a globalised Islamic context, this book will be of great interest to scholars of Religious Studies, Islamic Studies, Political Science, Sociology and Anthropology.

Muslim Eurasia

Author : Yaacov Ro'i
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000891454

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Muslim Eurasia by Yaacov Ro'i Pdf

Muslim Eurasia (1995) looks at the Muslim states that came into being on the ruins of the Soviet Union, and their complex legacies of Russian colonialism, russification, de-islamicization, centralization and communism – on top of localism, tribalism and Islam. The interaction and contradictions within each category, and between them, form the essence of the struggle to formulation new identities.

The Muslim Eurasia

Author : Yaacov Ro'i
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000947779

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The Muslim Eurasia by Yaacov Ro'i Pdf

The former Muslim republics of the USSR are struggling to strike a balance between the legacy of the Soviet regime and the revival of their own, traditional culture. This volume examines the religion, economy and demography of the areas as well as both internal and external relations.

Islam in Post-communist Eastern Europe

Author : Egdūnas Račius
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004430525

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Islam in Post-communist Eastern Europe by Egdūnas Račius Pdf

In Islam in Post-communist Eastern Europe Egdūnas Račius reveals how governance of religions and practical politics in Eastern Europe are permeated by churchification and securitization of Islam, and Muslim religious organizations have been turned into ecclesiastical-bureaucratic institutions akin to ‘Muslim Churches’.

Islam in Post-Soviet Russia

Author : Hilary Pilkington,Galina Yemelianova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2003-08-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134431861

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Islam in Post-Soviet Russia by Hilary Pilkington,Galina Yemelianova Pdf

This book, based on extensive original research in the field, analyses the political, social and cultural implications of the rise of Islam in post-Soviet Russia. Examining in particular the situation in Tatarstan and Dagestan, where there are large Muslim populations, the authors chart the long history of Muslim and orthodox Christian co-existence in Russia, discuss recent moves towards greater autonomy and the assertion of ethnic-religious identities which underlie such moves, and consider the actual practice of Islam at the local level, showing the differences between "official" and "unofficial" Islam, how ceremonies and rituals are actually observed (or not), how Islam is transmitted from one generation to the next, the role of Islamic thought, including that of radical sects, and Islamic views of men and women's different roles. Overall, the book demonstrates how far Islam in Russia has been extensively influenced by the Soviet and Russian multi-ethnic context.

Muslim Religious Authority in Central Eurasia

Author : Ron Sela,Paolo Sartori,Devin DeWeese
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004527096

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Muslim Religious Authority in Central Eurasia by Ron Sela,Paolo Sartori,Devin DeWeese Pdf

This volume features 11 essays that explore the issue of religious authority among Muslim communities of the Russian empire, the Soviet Union, and the post-Soviet worlds of Russia, the North Caucasus, the Volga-Ural region, and Central Asia.

Radical Islam in the Former Soviet Union

Author : Galina M. Yemelianova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781135182854

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Radical Islam in the Former Soviet Union by Galina M. Yemelianova Pdf

This is the first comprehensive and comparative examination of Islamic radicalisation in the Muslim regions of the former Soviet Union since the end of Communism. Since the 1990s, the ex-Soviet Muslim Volga-Urals, Caucasus and Central Asia have been among the most volatile and dynamic zones of Islamic radicalisation in the Islamic East. Although partially driven by a wider Islamic resurgence which began in the late 1970s in the Middle East, the book argues that radicalisation is a post-Soviet phenomenon triggered by the collapse of Communism, and the break-up of the de facto unitary Soviet empire. The book considers the considerable differences in perceptions and manifestations of radical Islam in the republics, as well as the level of its doctrinal and political impact. It demonstrates how the particular histories of the regions’ Muslim peoples - especially the length and depth of their Islamisation - have influenced the nature and scope of their radicalisation. Other significant factors include the mobilising power of the global jihadist network, and most significantly the level of social and economic hardship. Based on extensive empirical research including interviews with leading members of the political and religious elite, the Islamist opposition as well as ordinary muslims, the book reveals how unofficial radical Islam has turned into a potent ideology of social mobilisation. It identifies the different dynamics at work and how these relate to each other, assesses the level of foreign involvement and evaluates the implications of the rise of Islamic radicalism for particular post-Soviet states, post-Soviet Eurasia and the wider international community.

Islamic Leadership and the State in Eurasia

Author : Galina Yemelianova
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1839980516

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Islamic Leadership and the State in Eurasia by Galina Yemelianova Pdf

The book presents the first integrated study of the relationship between official Islamic leadership (muftiship), non-official Islamic authorities, grassroots Muslim communities and the state in post-Communist Eurasia. It employs a history-based perspective and compares this relationship to that in both the Middle East and Western Europe.

Democracy and Pluralism in Muslim Eurasia

Author : Yaacov Ro'i
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2004-11-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135775766

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Democracy and Pluralism in Muslim Eurasia by Yaacov Ro'i Pdf

This book is devoted to the study and analysis of the prospects for democracy among the Muslim ethnicities of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), both those that have acquired full independence and those remaining within the Russian Federation. The nineteen Western academics and scholars from the Muslim countries and regions of the CIS who contribute to this volume view the establishment of democratic institutions in this region in the context of a wide and complex range of influences, above all the Russian/Soviet political legacy; native ethnic political culture and tradition; the Islamic faith; and the growing polarity between Western civilization and the Muslim world.

Nation, Language, Islam

Author : Helen M. Faller
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9789639776906

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Nation, Language, Islam by Helen M. Faller Pdf

A detailed academic treatise of the history of nationality in Tatarstan. The book demonstrates how state collapse and national revival influenced the divergence of worldviews among ex-Soviet people in Tatarstan, where a political movement for sovereignty (1986-2000) had significant social effects, most saliently, by increasing the domains where people speak the Tatar language and circulating ideas associated with Tatar culture. Also addresses the question of how Russian Muslims experience quotidian life in the post-Soviet period. The only book-length ethnography in English on Tatars, Russia’s second most populous nation, and also the largest Muslim community in the Federation, offers a major contribution to our understanding of how and why nations form and how and why they matter – and the limits of their influence, in the Tatar case.

Muslims in Eastern Europe

Author : Egdūnas Račius
Publisher : New Edinburgh Islamic Surveys
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 1474415784

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Muslims in Eastern Europe by Egdūnas Račius Pdf

Provides an overview of the history and current trends in Muslim communities in 21 post-Communist Eastern European countries.

Russia's Muslim Heartlands

Author : Dominic Rubin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781787380882

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Russia's Muslim Heartlands by Dominic Rubin Pdf

Moscow has the largest Muslim population of any city in Europe. In 2015, some 2 million Muslim Muscovites celebrated the opening of the continent's biggest mosque. One quarter of the Soviet population was ethnically Muslim, and today their grandchildren, living in the lands between Bukhara, Kazan and the Caucasus, once again have access to their historical traditions. But they also suffer the effects of civil war, mass migration and political instability. At the highest levels, Islam has been swept up into Russia's broader search for identity, as the old question of eastern versus western takes on new force. Dominic Rubin has spent the last three years interviewing Muslims across Russia, from Sufi shaykhs in Dagestan, new Muslim artists on the Volga and professionals in Kyrgyzstan to guest-workers commuting between Russia and Uzbekistan and Kremlin-sponsored muftis hammering out a new Russian Muslim ideology in Moscow. He discovers their family histories, their faith journeys and their hopes and fears, caught between roles as traditionalist allies in the new Eurasian Russia and as potential traitors in Moscow's war on terror. This story of Islam adapting in a paradoxical landscape, against all odds, brings alive the human reality behind the headlines.

Gender Politics in Post-communist Eurasia

Author : Linda Racioppi,Katherine O'Sullivan See
Publisher : Eurasian Political Econ. & Pub
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015080889036

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Gender Politics in Post-communist Eurasia by Linda Racioppi,Katherine O'Sullivan See Pdf

Reflecting on two decades of experience, Gender Politics in Post-Communist Eurasia offers new and important insights into contemporary global gender politics by leading scholars from Central Asia, Europe, and the United States - into the contemporary dynamics of gender politics in a critical area of the world. The volume includes case studies of Romania, Russia, and Tajikistan; comparative analyses of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan; and regional examinations of Eastern and Central Europe and Central Asia. The interdisciplinary contributions focus on issues such as the influence of global and regional norms on women's rights, the impact of international political economy on women's social and economic positions, and the implications of international and regional migration and human trafficking for women's lives. Gender Politics in Post-Communist Eurasia provides wide-ranging analyses that capture the distinctiveness of specific countries and regions while illuminating the interplay between the local and the global in gender politics.

Making Muslim Women European

Author : Fabio Giomi
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9789633866849

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Making Muslim Women European by Fabio Giomi Pdf

This social, cultural, and political history of Slavic Muslim women of the Yugoslav region in the first decades of the post-Ottoman era is the first to provide a comprehensive overview of the issues confronting these women. It is based on a study of voluntary associations (philanthropic, cultural, Islamic-traditionalist, and feminist) of the period. It is broadly held that Muslim women were silent and relegated to a purely private space until 1945, when the communist state “unveiled” and “liberated” them from the top down. After systematic archival research in Bosnia, Croatia, Serbia, and Austria, Fabio Giomi challenges this view by showing: • How different sectors of the Yugoslav elite through association publications, imagined the role of Muslim women in post-Ottoman times, and how Muslim women took part in the construction or the contestation of these narratives. • How associations employed different means in order to forge a generation of “New Muslim Women” able to cope with the post-Ottoman political and social circumstances. • And how Muslim women used the tools provided by the associations in order to pursue their own projects, aims and agendas. The insights are relevant for today’s challenges facing Muslim women in Europe. The text is illustrated with exceptional photographs.

Europe's Balkan Muslims

Author : Nathalie Clayer,Xavier Bougarel
Publisher : Hurst & Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 184904659X

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Europe's Balkan Muslims by Nathalie Clayer,Xavier Bougarel Pdf

There are roughly eight million Muslims in south-east Europe, among them Albanians, Bosniaks, Turks and Roma -- descendants of converts or settlers in the Ottoman period. This new history of the social, political and religious transformations that this population experienced in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries -- a period marked by the collapse of the Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian and Russian Empires and by the creation of the modern Balkan states -- will shed new light on the European Muslim experience. Southeast Europe's Muslims have experienced a slow and complex crystallisation of their respective national identities, which accelerated after 1945 as a result of the authoritarian modernisation of communist regimes and, in the late twentieth century, ended in nationalist mobilisations that precipitated the independence of Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo during the break-up of Milosevic's Yugoslavia. At a religious level, these populations have re--mained connected to the institutions established by the Ottoman Empire, as well as to various educational, intellectual and Sufi (mystic) networks. With the fall of communism, new transnational networks appeared, especially neo-Salafist and neo-Sufi ones, although Europe's Balkan Muslims have not escaped the wider processes of secularisation.