Nanoporous Materials For Molecule Separation And Conversion

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Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion

Author : Jian Liu,Frank Ding
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128184882

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Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion by Jian Liu,Frank Ding Pdf

Nanoporous Materials for Molecule Separation and Conversion cover the topic with sections on nanoporous material synthesis and characterization, nanoporous materials for molecule separation, and nanoporous materials for energy storage and renewable energy. Typical nanoporous materials including carbon, zeolite, silica and metal-organic frameworks and their applications in molecule separation and energy related applications are covered. In addition, the fundamentals of molecule adsorption and molecule transport in nanoporous materials are also included, providing readers with a stronger understanding of the principles and topics covered. This is an important reference for anyone exploring nanoporous materials, including researchers and postgraduate students in materials science and chemical engineering. In addition, it is ideal for industry professionals working on a wide range of applications for nanoporous materials. Outlines the fundamental principles of nanoporous materials design Explores the application of nanoporous materials in important areas such as molecule separation and energy storage Gives real-life examples of how nanoporous materials are used in a variety of industry sector

Nanoporous Materials

Author : Qiang Xu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439892077

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Nanoporous Materials by Qiang Xu Pdf

In the past two decades, the field of nanoporous materials has undergone significant developments. As these materials possess high specific surface areas, well-defined pore sizes, and functional sites, they show a great diversity of applications such as molecular adsorption/storage and separation, sensing, catalysis, energy storage and conversion,

Synthesis And Applications In Chemistry And Materials (In 4 Volumes)

Author : Armando J L Pombeiro,Kamran T Mahmudov,Maria De Fatima Costa Guedes Da Silva
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 2103 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811279959

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Synthesis And Applications In Chemistry And Materials (In 4 Volumes) by Armando J L Pombeiro,Kamran T Mahmudov,Maria De Fatima Costa Guedes Da Silva Pdf

Chemistry and Material Sciences naturally depend greatly on Synthesis as the initial stage for the existence of compounds and materials with desired behaviors, within the overall streamline of Design/Synthesis — Properties — Application/Function, and their relations. Such a general approach is of a too wide scope to be properly treated in a single set of publications, but this one on 'Synthesis and Applications in Chemistry and Materials' restricts itself by aiming to show the strength and international character of the current research in synthetic chemistry that is being developed in Portugal or abroad by teams that cooperate with this country. Hence, it gathers representative contributions of main Portuguese research groups and foreign collaborating ones. Nevertheless, the topic should be understood in a wide sense, being open to types of studies with significance on sustainable synthesis and applications in chemistry, materials and/or related sciences.

Synthesis and Applications of Nanoparticles

Author : Atul Thakur,Preeti Thakur,S.M. Paul Khurana
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811668197

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Synthesis and Applications of Nanoparticles by Atul Thakur,Preeti Thakur,S.M. Paul Khurana Pdf

This book provides thorough information on various nanomaterials, techniques for their synthesis and characterization, and examines their agricultural, environmental, biomedical, and clinical applications. The initial part of the book presents different nanomaterials; covers various physical, chemical, and biological methods for their synthesis; and reviews techniques to characterize their physicochemical and biological properties. Subsequently, the chapters of the book focus on the innovative applications of nanomaterials in disease diagnosis, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and cancer therapy. It also explores the green biosynthesis of nanomaterials and highlights their biological applications. Towards the end, the book examines the toxicity and biocompatibility of various nanomaterials. It aims to serve as a resource guide for researchers and biomedical clinicians working with nanomaterials.

Handbook of Porous Carbon Materials

Author : Andrews Nirmala Grace,Prashant Sonar,Preetam Bhardwaj,Arghya Chakravorty
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1176 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811971884

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Handbook of Porous Carbon Materials by Andrews Nirmala Grace,Prashant Sonar,Preetam Bhardwaj,Arghya Chakravorty Pdf

This handbook summarizes the current advancements and growth in sustainable carbonaceous porous materials for fabrication and revival of energy devices, fuel cells, sensors technology, solar cell technology, stealth technology in addition to biomedical applications. It also covers the potential applications of carbon materials in various fields such as chemical, engineering, biomedical and environmental sciences. It also confers the prospective utilization of 2D and 3D hierarchical porous carbon in different interdisciplinary engineering applications. The book discusses major challenges faced in the development of cost-effective future energy storage strategies and provides effective solutions for improvement in the performance of carbon-based materials. Given the content, this handbook will be useful for students, researchers and professionals working in the area of material chemistry and allied fields.

Nanoporous Materials: Science And Engineering

Author : G Q Max Lu,Xiu Song Zhao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 911 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004-11-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781783261796

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Nanoporous Materials: Science And Engineering by G Q Max Lu,Xiu Song Zhao Pdf

Porous materials are of scientific and technological importance because of the presence of voids of controllable dimensions at the atomic, molecular, and nanometer scales, enabling them to discriminate and interact with molecules and clusters. Interestingly the big deal about this class of materials is about the “nothingness” within — the pore space. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) classifies porous materials into three categories — micropores of less than 2 nm in diameter, mesopores between 2 and 50 nm, and macropores of greater than 50 nm. In this book, nanoporous materials are defined as those porous materials with pore diameters less than 100 nm.Over the last decade, there has been an ever increasing interest and research effort in the synthesis, characterization, functionalization, molecular modeling and design of nanoporous materials. The main challenges in research include the fundamental understanding of structure-property relations and tailor-design of nanostructures for specific properties and applications. Research efforts in this field have been driven by the rapid growing emerging applications such as biosensor, drug delivery, gas separation, energy storage and fuel cell technology, nanocatalysis and photonics. These applications offer exciting new opportunities for scientists to develop new strategies and techniques for the synthesis and applications of these materials.This book provides a series of systematic reviews of the recent developments in nanoporous materials. It covers the following topics: (1) synthesis, processing, characterization and property evaluation; (2) functionalization by physical and/or chemical treatments; (3) experimental and computational studies on fundamental properties, such as catalytic effects, transport and adsorption, molecular sieving and biosorption; (4) applications, including photonic devices, catalysis, environmental pollution control, biological molecules separation and isolation, sensors, membranes, hydrogen and energy storage, etc./a

Metal-Organic Framework-Based Nanomaterials for Energy Conversion and Storage

Author : Ram K. Gupta,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Ghulam Yasin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323998291

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Metal-Organic Framework-Based Nanomaterials for Energy Conversion and Storage by Ram K. Gupta,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Ghulam Yasin Pdf

Metal-Organic Framework-Based Nanomaterials for Energy Conversion and Storage addresses current challenges and covers design and fabrication approaches for nanomaterials based on metal organic frameworks for energy generation and storage technologies. The effect of synthetic diversity, functionalization, ways of improving conductivity and electronic transportation, tuning-in porosity to accommodate various types of electrolyte, and the criteria to achieve the appropriate pore size, shape and surface group of different metal sites and ligands are explored. The effect of integration of other elements, such as second metals or hetero-atomic doping in the system, to improve catalytic activity and durability, are also covered. This is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and energy scientists looking to further their understanding on how metal organic framework-based nanomaterials are being used to create more efficient energy conversion and storage systems. Describes major metal organic framework-based nanomaterials applications for fuel cell, battery, supercapacitor and photovoltaic applications Provides information on the various nanomaterial types used for creating the most efficient energy conversion and storage systems Assesses the major challenges of using nanotechnology to manufacture energy conversion and storage systems on an industrial scale

Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity

Author : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj,Sudip Pan,Gabriel Merino
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128231012

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Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity by Pratim Kumar Chattaraj,Sudip Pan,Gabriel Merino Pdf

Atomic Clusters with Unusual Structure, Bonding and Reactivity: Theoretical Approaches, Computational Assessment and Applications reviews the latest computational tools and approaches available for accurately assessing the properties of a cluster, while also highlighting how such clusters can be adapted and utilized for the development of novel materials and applications. Sections provide an introduction to the computational methods used to obtain global minima for clusters and effectively analyze bonds, outline experimental approaches to produce clusters, discuss specific applications, and explore cluster reactivity and usage across a number of fields.Drawing on the knowledge of its expert editors and contributors, this book provides a detailed guide to ascertaining the stability, bonding and properties of atomic clusters. Atomic clusters, which exhibit unusual properties, offer huge potential as building blocks for new materials and novel applications, but understanding their properties, stability and bonding is essential in order to accurately understand, characterize and manipulate them for further use. Searching for the most stable geometry of a given cluster is difficult and becomes even more so for clusters of medium and large sizes, where the number of possible isomers sharply increase, hence this book provides a unique and comprehensive approach to the topic and available techniques and applications. Introduces readers to the vast structural and bonding diversity that clusters show and reflects on their potential for novel application and material development Highlights the latest computational methods and theoretical tools available for identification of the most stable isomers and accurate analysis of bonding in the clusters Focuses on clusters which violate the rules established in traditional chemistry and exhibit unusual structure, bonding and reactivity

Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials

Author : Suresh K. Bhatia,David Nicholson,Xuechao Gao,Guozhao Ji
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-25
Category : Chemical engineering
ISBN : 9783038975298

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Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials by Suresh K. Bhatia,David Nicholson,Xuechao Gao,Guozhao Ji Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Transport of Fluids in Nanoporous Materials" that was published in Processes

Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes

Author : Jörg Kärger,Douglas M. Ruthven,Doros N. Theodorou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 932 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527310241

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Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes by Jörg Kärger,Douglas M. Ruthven,Doros N. Theodorou Pdf

Atoms and molecules in all states of matter are subject to continuous irregular movement. This process, referred to as diffusion, is among the most general and basic phenomena in nature and determines the performance of many technological processes. This book provides an introduction to the fascinating world of diffusion in microporous solids. Jointly written by three well-known researchers in this field, it presents a coherent treatise, rather than a compilation of separate review articles, covering the theoretical fundamentals, molecular modeling, experimental observation and technical applications. Based on the book Diffusion in Zeolites and other Microporous Solids, originally published in 1992, it illustrates the remarkable speed with which this field has developed since that time. Specific topics include: new families of nanoporous materials, micro-imaging and single-particle tracking, direct monitoring of transient profiles by interference microscopy, single-file diffusion and new approaches to molecular modeling.

Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society

Author : Armin Bunde,Jürgen Caro,Christian Chmelik,Jörg Kärger,Gero Vogl
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031059469

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Diffusive Spreading in Nature, Technology and Society by Armin Bunde,Jürgen Caro,Christian Chmelik,Jörg Kärger,Gero Vogl Pdf

What do the movements of molecules and the migration of humans have in common? How does the functionality of our brain tissue resemble the flow of traffic in New York City? How can understanding the spread of ideas, rumors, and languages help us tackle the spread a pandemic? This book provides an illuminating look into these seemingly disparate topics by exploring and expertly communicating the fundamental laws that govern the spreading and diffusion of objects. A collection of leading scientists in disciplines as diverse as epidemiology, linguistics, mathematics, and physics discuss various spreading phenomena relevant to their own fields, revealing astonishing similarities and correlations between the objects of study—be they people, particles, or pandemics. This updated and expanded second edition of an award-winning book introduces timely coverage of a subject with the greatest societal impact in recent memory—the global fight against COVID-19. Winner of the 2019 Literature Prize of the German Chemical Industry Fund and brainchild of the international and long-running Diffusion Fundamentals conference series, this book targets an interdisciplinary readership, featuring an introductory chapter that sets the stage for the topics discussed throughout. Each chapter provides ample opportunity to whet the appetite of those readers seeking a more in-depth treatment, making the book also useful as supplementary reading in appropriate courses dealing with complex systems, mass transfer, and network theory.

Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion

Author : Feng-Shou Xiao,Liang Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119128083

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Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion by Feng-Shou Xiao,Liang Wang Pdf

A comprehensive introduction to the design, synthesis, characterization, and catalytic properties of nanoporous catalysts for the biomass conversion With the specter of peak oil demand looming on the horizon, and mounting concerns over the environmental impact of greenhouse gas emissions, biomass has taken on a prominent role as a sustainable alternative fuel source. One critical aspect of the biomass challenge is the development of novel catalytic materials for effective and controllable biomass conversion. Edited by two scientists recognized internationally for their pioneering work in the field, this book focuses on nanoporous catalysts, the most promising class of catalytic materials for the conversion of biomass into fuel and other products. Although various catalysts have been used in the conversion of biomass-derived feedstocks, nanoporous catalysts exhibit high catalytic activities and/or unique product selectivities due to their large surface area, open nanopores, and highly dispersed active sites. This book covers an array of nanoporous catalysts currently in use for biomass conversion, including resins, metal oxides, carbons, mesoporous silicates, polydivinylbenzene, and zeolites. The authors summarize the design, synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of these nanoporous catalysts for biomass conversions, discussing the features of these catalysts and considering future opportunities for developing more efficient catalysts. Topics covered include: Resins for biomass conversion Supported metal oxides/sulfides for biomass oxidation and hydrogenation Nanoporous metal oxides Ordered mesoporous silica-based catalysts Sulfonated carbon catalysts Porous polydivinylbenzene Aluminosilicate zeolites for bio-oil upgrading Rice straw Hydrogenation for sugar conversion Lignin depolymerization Timely, authoritative, and comprehensive, Nanoporous Catalysts for Biomass Conversion is a valuable working resource for academic researchers, industrial scientists and graduate students working in the fields of biomass conversion, catalysis, materials science, green and sustainable chemistry, and chemical/process engineering.

Handbook of Membrane Reactors

Author : Angelo Basile
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857097330

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Handbook of Membrane Reactors by Angelo Basile Pdf

Membrane reactors are increasingly replacing conventional separation, process and conversion technologies across a wide range of applications. Exploiting advanced membrane materials, they offer enhanced efficiency, are very adaptable and have great economic potential. There has therefore been increasing interest in membrane reactors from both the scientific and industrial communities, stimulating research and development. The two volumes of the Handbook of membrane reactors draw on this research to provide an authoritative review of this important field. Volume 1 explores fundamental materials science, design and optimisation, beginning with a review of polymeric, dense metallic and composite membranes for membrane reactors in part one. Polymeric and nanocomposite membranes for membrane reactors, inorganic membrane reactors for hydrogen production, palladium-based composite membranes and alternatives to palladium-based membranes for hydrogen separation in membrane reactors are all discussed. Part two goes on to investigate zeolite, ceramic and carbon membranes and catalysts for membrane reactors in more depth. Finally, part three explores membrane reactor modelling, simulation and optimisation, including the use of mathematical modelling, computational fluid dynamics, artificial neural networks and non-equilibrium thermodynamics to analyse varied aspects of membrane reactor design and production enhancement. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, the two volumes of the Handbook of membrane reactors provide an authoritative guide for membrane reactor researchers and materials scientists, chemical and biochemical manufacturers, industrial separations and process engineers, and academics in this field. Considers polymeric, dense metallic and composite membranes for membrane reactors Discusses cereamic and carbon for membrane reactors in detail Reactor modelling, simulation and optimisation is also discussed

Materials and Processes for CO2 Capture, Conversion, and Sequestration

Author : Lan Li,Winnie Wong-Ng,Kevin Huang,Lawrence P. Cook
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119231080

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Materials and Processes for CO2 Capture, Conversion, and Sequestration by Lan Li,Winnie Wong-Ng,Kevin Huang,Lawrence P. Cook Pdf

Addresses materials, technology, and products that could help solve the global environmental crisis once commercialized This multidisciplinary book encompasses state-of-the-art research on the topics of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), and complements existing CCS technique publications with the newest research and reviews. It discusses key challenges involved in the CCS materials design, processing, and modeling and provides in-depth coverage of solvent-based carbon capture, sorbent-based carbon capture, membrane-based carbon capture, novel carbon capture methods, computational modeling, carbon capture materials including metal organic frameworks (MOF), electrochemical capture and conversion, membranes and solvents, and geological sequestration. Materials and Processes for CO2 Capture, Conversion and Sequestration offers chapters on: Carbon Capture in Metal-Organic Frameworks; Metal Organic Frameworks Materials for Post-Combustion CO2 Capture; New Progress of Microporous Metal-Organic Frameworks in CO2 Capture and Separation; In Situ Diffraction Studies of Selected Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) Materials for Guest Capture Applications; Electrochemical CO2 Capture and Conversion; Electrochemical Valorization of Carbon Dioxide in Molten Salts; Microstructural and Structural Characterization of Materials for CO2 Storage using Multi-Scale X-Ray Scattering Methods; Contribution of Density Functional Theory to Microporous Materials for Carbon Capture; and Computational Modeling Study of MnO2 Octahedral Molecular Sieves for Carbon Dioxide Capture Applications. Addresses one of the most pressing concerns of society—that of environmental damage caused by the greenhouse gases emitted as we use fossil fuels Covers cutting-edge capture technology with a focus on materials and technology rather than regulation and cost Highlights the common and novel CCS materials that are of greatest interest to industrial researchers Provides insight into CCS materials design, processing characterization, and computer modeling Materials and Processes for CO2 Capture, Conversion and Sequestration is ideal for materials scientists and engineers, energy scientists and engineers, inorganic chemists, environmental scientists, pollution control scientists, and carbon chemists.

Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization

Author : Phuong Nguyen Tri,Haobin Wu,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Simon Barnabe,Pierre Benard
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128230848

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Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization by Phuong Nguyen Tri,Haobin Wu,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Simon Barnabe,Pierre Benard Pdf

The gradual increase of population and the consequential rise in the energy demands in recent years have led to the widespread use of fossil fuels. CO2 transformation by various processes is considered as a promising alternative technology. This book sets out the fundaments of how nanomaterials are being used for this purpose. Nanomaterials for CO2 Capture, Storage, Conversion and Utilization summarizes the research, development and innovations in the capture, storage, transformation and utilization of CO2 into useful products and raw chemicals for industry. This is achieved by using advanced processes such as CO2 reforming, bi-reforming and tri-reforming of hydrocarbons or biomass derivatives; homogeneous and heterogeneous hydrogenation; photochemical reduction; photoelectrochemical reduction; electrochemical reduction; biochemical reduction; supercritical CO2 technology; advanced catalyst synthesis for CO2 conversion; organic carbonates for polymers synthesis from CO2, and CO2 capture and sequestration. The systematic and updated reviews on the mentioned sectors, especially on the use of nanotechnology for the transformation of CO2 is scarce in the literature. Thus, the book addresses the recent knowledge gaps and potential solutions of the storage, utilization and transformation of CO2 as well as its promising applications. This is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and energy scientists who want to understand how nanotechnology is helping us to solve some of the world’s major energy problems. Shows how nanomaterials are being used to create more efficient CO2 capture, storage and conversation systems Outlines the major nanomaterials-based techniques to create such systems Assesses the major challenges in using nanomaterials for energy capture, storage and conversion