Nanorobotics And Nanodiagnostics In Integrative Biology And Biomedicine

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Nanorobotics and Nanodiagnostics in Integrative Biology and Biomedicine

Author : Ki-Taek Lim,Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031160844

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Nanorobotics and Nanodiagnostics in Integrative Biology and Biomedicine by Ki-Taek Lim,Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam Pdf

Nanorobotics and Nanodiagnostics in Integrative Biology and Biomedicine "Nanorobotics and nanodiagnostics” can be defined as a new generation of biohybrid and nanorobotics that translate fundamental biological principles into engineering design rules, or integrative living components into synthetic structures to create biorobots and nanodiagnotics that perform like natural systems. Nanorobots or nanobots are structured of a nanoscale made of individual assemblies. They can be termed as intelligent systems manufactured with self-assembly strategies by chemical, physical and biological approaches. The nanorobot can determine the structure and enhance the adaptability to the environment in interdisciplinary tasks. "Nanorobotics and nanodiagnostics" is a new generation of biohybrid that translates fundamental biological principles into engineering design rules to create biorobots that perform like natural systems. These biorobotics and diagnostics can now perform various missions to be accomplished certain tasks in the research areas such as integrative biology and biomedicine. "Nanorobotics and Nanodiagnostics in Integrative Biology and Biomedicine" sheds light on a comprehensive overview of the multidisciplinary areas that explore nanotherapeutics and nanorobotic manipulation in biology and medicine. It provides up-to-date knowledge of the promising fields of integrative biology and biomedicine for nano-assisted biorobotics and diagnostics to detect and treat diseases that will enable new scientific discoveries. /div

Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution

Author : Fernanda Maria Policarpo Tonelli,Arpita Roy,Munir Ozturk,H C Ananda Murthy
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443141195

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Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Detection of Environmental Pollution by Fernanda Maria Policarpo Tonelli,Arpita Roy,Munir Ozturk,H C Ananda Murthy Pdf

Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Efficient Detection of Environmental Pollution discusses the use of nanotechnology to generate sensors capable of performing efficient detection of different types of environmental pollutants. Nanomaterial’s characteristics such as large surface area, good reactivity, and possibility to suffer chemical surface modification to recognize different types of molecules are useful, especially to perform the detection of specific environmental pollutants. Innovative and efficient ways to detect environmental pollution are urgently needed for sustainability and the nanotechnology field has an enormous potential to offer strategic solutions. Nanotechnology-based sensors offer an efficient way of detecting the presence of contaminants and determine its structure and chemical nature is by applying nanotechnology and/or nanobiotechnology. This book will contain 5 parts: the first one will be dedicated to exploring environmental pollution as a threat to life on Earth and main contaminants (inorganic, organic or pathogens) and the risk they represent to living beings. The second part will be dedicated to nanotechnology allowing pollutants’ detection covering a brief history of nanotechnology-based sensors, different types of nanotechnology-based sensor (optical, electrochemical, and magnetic), nanotechnology-based sensors’ design and fabrication and nano biosensors. The third part will be focused on important specific pollutants (pesticides, heavy metal, dyes, toxic gas, pharmaceutical waste, petroleum hydrocarbons, and pathogenic microbes) and their detection by nanotechnology-based sensors. The fourth part will be dedicated to important nanomaterials in nanotechnology-based sensors, exploring carbon-based and non-carbon-based material in nanoscale (graphene, carbon nanotubes, quantum dots, magnetic nanomaterials, non-magnetic nanoparticles) and also point-of-care sensors and functionalization to generate optimized nanotechnology-based sensors to pollutants’ detection. The fifth and last part of Nanotechnology-based Sensors for Efficient Detection of Environmental Pollution will address relevant practical aspects related to nanotechnology-based sensors, covering advantages and challenges, safety, economic and commercial aspects related to the field and also sustainability, highlighting green nanomaterials on nanotechnology-based sensors. Provides a comprehensive, multidisciplinary review of nanotechnology-based sensors Supplies readers extensive knowledge on detecting harmful pollutants in different environments using nanotechnology-based sensors Presents chapters dedicated to the detection of pollutants different from toxic gas and pharmaceutical products, such as pesticides, heavy metals, dyes, pathogens, and petroleum hydrocarbons Introduces information on pollutants and the threats they represent to living beings, nanotechnology-based sensor’s design and fabrication, a brief history of the field, and practical issues related to the field, such as economics, safety, and challenges

Nanotechnology for Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Management in Crop Plants

Author : Ramesh Namdeo Pudake,Ravi Mani Tripathi,Sarvajeet Singh Gill
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443185014

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Nanotechnology for Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Management in Crop Plants by Ramesh Namdeo Pudake,Ravi Mani Tripathi,Sarvajeet Singh Gill Pdf

Nanotechnology for Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Management in Crop Plants reviews the most recent literature on the role of nanomaterials in achieving sustainability in crop production in stressful environments. This book explores the adverse conditions caused by abiotic stress to crop plants, and the methods by which these conditions can be potentially overcome through developments in nanoscience and nanotechnology. Abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, temperature stress, excessive water, heavy metal stress, UV stress etc. are major factors which may adversely affect the growth, development, and yield of crops. While recent research for ways of overcoming the physiological and biochemical changes brought on by these stresses has focused on genetic engineering of plants, additional research continues into alternative strategies to develop stress tolerant crops, including the use of nanoscience and nanotechnology. Providing an in-depth summary of research on nanomaterials and nano-based devices for field monitoring of crops, this book will serve as an ideal reference for academics, professionals, researchers, and students working in the field of agriculture, nanotechnology, plant science, material science, and crop production. Presents advancements in our understanding of molecular and physiological interactions between nanoparticles and crop plants Includes figures and illustrations to help readers visualize and easily understand the role of nanomaterials Serves as an ideal reference for those studying smart nanomaterials, biosensors, and nanodevices for real-time plant stress measurement

Nanotechnology for Biology and Medicine

Author : Gabriel A. Silva,Vladimir Parpura
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387312965

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Nanotechnology for Biology and Medicine by Gabriel A. Silva,Vladimir Parpura Pdf

This text book will bring together a mix of both internationally known and established senior scientists along side up and coming (but already accomplished) junior scientists that have varying expertise in fundamental and applied nanotechnology to biology and medicine.

Nanomaterials and Biomedicine

Author : Ena Ray Banerjee
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811552748

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Nanomaterials and Biomedicine by Ena Ray Banerjee Pdf

This book comprehensively reviews the history of nanotechnology, and describes the physiochemical properties of various nanoparticles and their biomedical applications. Covering the biotoxicity of nanoparticles, their bio-distribution and release kinetics, and their role in diagnosis, pre-clinical drug discovery and disease prevention, it also examines the application of nanoscaffolds in tissue engineering and as cell culture templates. Further, the book discusses several fabrication methodologies for regenerative medicine, and explores nanotechnology-based stem cell therapeutics, including stem cell transfection, stem cell delivery, and stem cell expansion for promoting tissue regeneration. Lastly, it addresses the use of DNA barcoding technology from nanosamples for the detection, identification and validation of emerging pathogens, biodiversity and ancient remnants of living specimens, and highlights various strategies for the plant-mediated synthesis of nanoparticles. Given its scope, it is a valuable reference resource for graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the diverse range of biomedical applications of nanoparticles.

Field-Driven Micro and Nanorobots for Biology and Medicine

Author : Yu Sun,Xian Wang,Jiangfan Yu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030801977

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Field-Driven Micro and Nanorobots for Biology and Medicine by Yu Sun,Xian Wang,Jiangfan Yu Pdf

This book describes the substantial progress recently made in the development of micro and nanorobotic systems, utilizing magnetic, optical, acoustic, electrical, and other actuation fields. It covers several areas of micro and nanorobotics including robotics, materials science, and biomedical engineering. Field-Driven Micro and Nanorobots for Biology and Medicine provides readers with fundamental physics at the micro and nano scales, state-of-the-art technical advances in field-driven micro and nanorobots, and applications in biological and biomedical disciplines.

Gene therapy

Author : Surendra Nimesh
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 1907568409

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Gene therapy by Surendra Nimesh Pdf

Gene therapy is emerging as a new class of therapeutics for the treatment of inherited and acquired diseases. However, poor cellular uptake and instability of DNA in the physiological milieu limits its therapeutic potential, hence a vector which can protect and efficiently transport DNA to the target cells must be developed. Nanotechnology-based non-viral vectors have been proposed as potential candidates. Various polymeric nanoparticles have been shown to be suitable, with high cellular uptake efficiencies and reduced cytotoxicity. These delivery vectors form condensed complexes with DNA which result in shielding against enzymatic degradation and enhanced cellular targeting. Advantages including easy manipulatibility, high stability, low cost and high payload, mean that nanoparticles from various polymers have been exploited. Gene therapy gives a systematic account of the many aspects of nanotechnology mediated gene therapy, from the preparation of nanoparticles to physicochemical characterization, and follows with applications in in vitro and in vivo models. This book emphasizes the various aspects of nanotechnology-based gene therapy, with initial chapters detailing the tools and techniques available for preparation and in vitro and in vivo characterization of nanoparticles. Later chapters provide exhaustive details on polymeric systems employed for gene therapy.

Nanorobotics

Author : Constantinos Mavroidis,Antoine Ferreira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461421191

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Nanorobotics by Constantinos Mavroidis,Antoine Ferreira Pdf

Nanorobots can be defined as intelligent systems with overall dimensions at or below the micrometer range that are made of assemblies of nanoscale components with individual dimensions ranging between 1 to 100 nm. These devices can now perform a wide variety of tasks at the nanoscale in a wide variety of fields including but not limited to fields such as manufacturing, medicine, supply chain, biology, and aerospace. Nanorobotics: Current Approaches and Techniques offers a comprehensive overview of this emerging interdisciplinary field with a wide ranging discussion that includes nano-manipulation and industrial nanorobotics, nanorobotic manipulation in biology and medicine, nanorobotic sensing, navigation and swarm behavior and CNT, and protein and DNA-based nanorobotics.

3D Printed Microfluidic Devices

Author : Savas Tasoglu,Albert Folch
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Botanical chemistry
ISBN : 9783038974673

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3D Printed Microfluidic Devices by Savas Tasoglu,Albert Folch Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "3D Printed Microfluidic Devices" that was published in Micromachines

Multifunctional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Sustainable Agri-food and Ecosystems

Author : Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 730 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128213544

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Multifunctional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Sustainable Agri-food and Ecosystems by Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam Pdf

Multifunctional Hybrid Nanomaterials for Sustainable Agrifood and Ecosystems shows how hybrid nanomaterials (HNMs) are being used to enhance agriculture, food and environmental science. The book discusses the synthesis and characterization of HNMs before exploring agrifoods and environmental functions. It shows how novel HNMs are being used for the detection and separation of heavy metal ions, for destroying and sensing of insecticides, in managed release fertilizer and pesticide formulations, plant protection, plant promotions, purification, detection, and to control mycotoxins. Further, the book describes the use of silica-based total nanosystems, carbon nanotubes, nanocellulose-based, and polymer nanohybrids for agricultural and biological applications. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and food scientists who want to gain a greater understanding on how multifunctional nanomaterials are being used for a range of agricultural and environmental applications. Outlines the major nanomaterial types that are being used in agriculture Explains why the properties of multifunctional nanomaterials are particularly efficient for use in agriculture Assesses the major challenges of using multifunctional nanomaterials on an industrial scale

Aquananotechnology

Author : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Muhammad Zahid
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128211427

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Aquananotechnology by Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Muhammad Zahid Pdf

Aquananotechnology: Applications of Nanomaterials for Water Purification focuses on the impacts of, and opportunities for, the application of nanotechnology to enhance water quality and the societal concerns surrounding the widespread use of nanotechnology in the water arena. Sections cover the use of nano-sensors for the detection of water pollutants, the control of waterborne pathogens, and the use of nano-biochar coal fly composites for phytoremdtions wastewater pollutants. In addition, the book explores the uses of nanoadsorbents for heavy metals, dyes, Arsenic, pesticides, and water/wastewater remediation and decontamination of water from xenobiotics, bionanocomposites, metal oxides, silver, zinc nanoparticles, and carbon-based nanomaterials for wastewater treatment. In addition, the book covers the use of zerovalent iron nanomaterials and nanostructured mesoporous silica for water purification, along with nano-hydrogels to increase water efficiency and conservation. Finally, the socioeconomic impacts and risks of aquananotechnology in ecosystems are discussed. This book provides a detailed description of the ecological applications of nanomaterials in aquatic environments, offering a cogent analysis of both major applications and challenges. Shows how a range of nanomaterial types are being used for ecological applications in aquatic environments Explores the effects different types of nanomaterials have on a variety of ecosystems Assesses the major challenges of using nanotechnology to improve water quality on a mass scale

CRISPR and RNAi Systems

Author : Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Ki-Taek Lim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 842 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128219119

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CRISPR and RNAi Systems by Kamel A Abd-Elsalam,Ki-Taek Lim Pdf

Plants are vulnerable to pathogens including fungi, bacteria, and viruses, which cause critical problems and deficits. Crop protection by plant breeding delivers a promising solution with no obvious effect on human health or the local ecosystem. Crop improvement has been the most powerful approach for producing unique crop cultivars since domestication occurred, making possible the main innovations in feeding the globe and community development. Genome editing is one of the genetic devices that can be implemented, and disease resistance is frequently cited as the most encouraging application of CRISPR/Cas9 technology in agriculture. Nanobiotechnology has harnessed the power of genome editing to develop agricultural crops. Nanosized DNA or RNA nanotechnology approaches could contribute to raising the stability and performance of CRISPR guide RNAs. This book brings together the latest research in these areas. CRISPR and RNAi Systems: Nanobiotechnology Approaches to Plant Breeding and Protection presents a complete understanding of the RNAi and CRISPR/Cas9 techniques for controlling mycotoxins, fighting plant nematodes, and detecting plant pathogens. CRISPR/Cas genome editing enables efficient targeted modification in most crops, thus promising to accelerate crop improvement. CRISPR/Cas9 can be used for management of plant insects, and various plant pathogens. The book is an important reference source for both plant scientists and environmental scientists who want to understand how nano biotechnologically based approaches are being used to create more efficient plant protection and plant breeding systems. Shows how nanotechnology is being used as the basis for new solutions for more efficient plant breeding and plant protection Outlines the major techniques and applications of both CRISPR and RNAi technologies Assesses the major challenges of escalating these technologies on a mass scale

Transport Properties of Molecular Junctions

Author : Natalya A. Zimbovskaya
Publisher : Springer
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461480112

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Transport Properties of Molecular Junctions by Natalya A. Zimbovskaya Pdf

A comprehensive overview of the physical mechanisms that control electron transport and the characteristics of metal-molecule-metal (MMM) junctions. As far as possible, methods and formalisms presented elsewhere to analyze electron transport through molecules are avoided. This title introduces basic concepts--a description of the electron transport through molecular junctions—and briefly describes relevant experimental methods. Theoretical methods commonly used to analyze the electron transport through molecules are presented. Various effects that manifest in the electron transport through MMMs, as well as the basics of density-functional theory and its applications to electronic structure calculations in molecules are presented. Nanoelectronic applications of molecular junctions and similar systems are discussed as well. Molecular electronics is a diverse and rapidly growing field. Transport Properties of Molecular Junctions presents an up-to-date survey of the field suitable for researchers and professionals.

Bio-manufactured Nanomaterials

Author : Kaushik Pal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030672232

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Bio-manufactured Nanomaterials by Kaushik Pal Pdf

This book is based on the principles, limitations, challenges, improvements and applications of nanotechnology in medical science as described in the literature. It highlights various parameters affecting the synthesis of bio-nanomaterials and exclusive techniques utilized for characterizing the nanostructures for their potential use in biomedical and environmental applications. Moreover, biodegradable synthesis of nanomaterials is regarded as an important tool to reduce the destructive effects associated with the traditional methods of synthesis for nanostructures commonly utilized in laboratory and industry and as well as academic scale of innovative research foundation.