New Perspectives On Bare Noun Phrases In Romance And Beyond

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New Perspectives on Bare Noun Phrases in Romance and Beyond

Author : Johannes Kabatek,Albert Wall
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271259

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New Perspectives on Bare Noun Phrases in Romance and Beyond by Johannes Kabatek,Albert Wall Pdf

This book envisions the study of bare noun phrases as a field of research in its own right rather than an accessory matter in the wider domain of nominal determination. Combining insights from different theoretical backgrounds and extending the empirical coverage of bare noun phenomena, the ten contributions provide new perspectives on long-standing but still actively debated problems as well as investigations into previously ignored issues. The volume focuses on the wide range of bare noun phenomena in Romance languages, including Spanish, Catalan, Brazilian and European Portuguese, Italian and French; but also widens its inherently comparative perspective to languages such as Bulgarian and Modern Hebrew. The authors discuss the importance of cross-linguistic patterns in the modeling of the syntax and semantics of noun phrases and of common noun denotations, the role of information structure as well as that of discourse traditions and coordination.

Psycholinguistic Approaches to Meaning and Understanding across Languages

Author : Barbara Hemforth,Barbara Mertins,Cathrine Fabricius-Hansen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319056753

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Psycholinguistic Approaches to Meaning and Understanding across Languages by Barbara Hemforth,Barbara Mertins,Cathrine Fabricius-Hansen Pdf

Reports on joint work by researchers from different theoretical and linguistic backgrounds offer new insights on the interaction of linguistic code and context in language production and comprehension. This volume takes a genuinely cross-linguistic approach integrating theoretically well-founded contrastive descriptions with thorough empirical investigations. Authors answer questions on the topic of how we ‘encode’ complex thoughts into linguistic signals and how we interpret such signals in appropriate ways. Chapters combine on- and off-line empirical methods varying from large-scale corpus analyses over acceptability judgements, sentence completion studies and reading time experiments. The authors shed new light on the central questions related to our everyday use of language, especially the problem of how we construe meaning in and through language in general as well as through the means provided by particular languages.

Weak Referentiality

Author : Ana Aguilar-Guevara,Bert Le Bruyn,Joost Zwarts
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269386

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Weak Referentiality by Ana Aguilar-Guevara,Bert Le Bruyn,Joost Zwarts Pdf

This volume brings together studies in the domain of weak referentiality, the phenomenon that a definite or indefinite noun phrase lacks its usual referential force. Several papers investigate syntactic or semantic properties of indefinite noun phrases, such as modality, number neutrality, narrow scope, incorporation, predication, and case marking, and that in a range of languages (Arabic, Brazilian Portuguese, Catalan, German, Papiamentu, Russian). Other papers deal with weakly referential definite noun phrases in various languages (Basque, Dutch, English, French) involving scrambling, modification, possession, and accessibility. The papers demonstrate a range of empirical methods and theoretical models. This volume will not only be of interest to researchers and students in syntax and semantics, but also in psycholinguistics and language typology.

Disentangling Bare Nouns and Nominals Introduced by a Partitive Article

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004437500

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Disentangling Bare Nouns and Nominals Introduced by a Partitive Article by Anonim Pdf

This volume edited by Tabea Ihsane focuses on different aspects of the distribution, semantics, and internal structure of nominal constituents with a “partitive article” in its indefinite interpretation and of potentially corresponding bare nouns. It further deals with diachronic issues, such as grammaticalization and evolution in the use of “partitive articles”. The outcome is a snapshot of current research into “partitive articles” and the way they relate to bare nouns, in a cross-linguistic perspective and on new data: the research covers noteworthy data (fieldwork data and corpora) from Standard languages - like French and Italian, but also German - to dialectal and regional varieties, including endangered ones like Francoprovençal.

Focus-related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish

Author : Iván Ortega-Santos
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267320

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Focus-related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish by Iván Ortega-Santos Pdf

Syntactic movement is a pervasive phenomenon in natural language and, as such, has played a key role in syntactic theorizing. Nonetheless, an understanding of the mechanism that allows a constituent to appear to the right of its base-generated position has remained elusive. This groundbreaking research monograph aims to address this gap in our knowledge by expanding the inventory of languages and data sets traditionally considered in the literature. Specifically, Ortega-Santos analyzes the interplay between focus, word order and ellipsis in Spanish. A major finding that emerges from the analysis is that the tension between linearization requirements and rightward movement is diminished by ellipsis. Current debates on the syntax of the VOS order and preverbal subjects in Null-Subject Languages also figure prominently in the discussion, as novel empirical evidence for the existence of null expletives is provided: a non-trivial issue for our understanding of the Extended Projection Principle and subjecthood across languages.

Semantics for Counting and Measuring

Author : Susan Rothstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107001275

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Semantics for Counting and Measuring by Susan Rothstein Pdf

The book is an investigation of the semantics of numericals, counting and measuring, and its connection to the mass/count distinction from a theoretical and crosslinguistic perspective. It reviews some recent major linguistic results in these topics, and presents the author's new research including in-depth case studies of a number of typologically unrelated languages.

Italian Dialectology at the Interfaces

Author : Silvio Cruschina,Adam Ledgeway,Eva-Maria Remberger
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263254

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Italian Dialectology at the Interfaces by Silvio Cruschina,Adam Ledgeway,Eva-Maria Remberger Pdf

Recent years have seen a growing interest in linguistic phenomena whose formal manifestation and underlying licensing conditions represent the convergence of two or more areas of the grammar, an area of investigation particularly invigorated in recent generative research by developments such as phase theory (cf. Chomsky 2001; 2008) and the cartographic enterprise (cf. Rizzi 1997; Cinque 1999). In this respect, the dialects of Italy are no exception, in that they present comparative Romance linguists and theoretical linguists alike with many valuable opportunities to study the linguistic interfaces, as highlighted by the many case studies presented in this volume which provide a series of original insights into how different components of the linguistic system – syntactic, phonetic, phonological, morphological, semantic and pragmatic – do not necessarily operate in isolation but, rather, interact to license phenomena whose nature and distribution can only be fully understood in terms of the formal mapping between the interfaces.

Verb Valency Changes

Author : Albert Álvarez González,Ia Navarro
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265265

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Verb Valency Changes by Albert Álvarez González,Ia Navarro Pdf

This volume surveys a variety of verb valency change phenomena among diverse languages and from diverse theoretical viewpoints. It offers typological studies comparing languages in topics like applicative polysemy, complex predicate formation and locative alternation, but also works describing the different valency-changing operations in specific languages including West Circassian, Huasteca Nahuatl, Tlachichilco Tepehua and Seri, and works dealing with specific valency change constructions, such as tla- constructions in Nahuatl, resultatives in Yaqui, antipassives in Mocoví, and labile verbs in Arabic. This book aims to put this variety of backdrops in perspective and to clarify the notion and mechanisms of verb valency change. Both scholars and expert readers will get in these works a better understanding of the different verb valency changing operations and of the typological aspects involved in this phenomenon, together with a better grasp of how argument realization and verb morphology are connected in some languages.

Bare Nominals in Brazilian Portuguese

Author : Albert Wall
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264657

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Bare Nominals in Brazilian Portuguese by Albert Wall Pdf

Over the last three decades, Brazilian Portuguese bare nominals have turned into a hot topic in the cross-linguistic study of nominal syntax and semantics. This contribution is the first comprehensive, book-length treatment of the issue, covering both the long-standing discussion about the adequate analysis of these forms as well as the establishment of a solid empirical basis for future research. The book goes further than previous accounts in also taking into consideration the phonetic-phonological dimension, showing the advantages of a more comprehensive account. The empirical section outlines an innovative approach in which different methods and data types are combined and focuses on the underresearched definite / specific / referential uses and interpretations of bare singulars. The book also addresses the traditional topics in the study of bare nominals – genericity, the mass/count distinction, NP-internal plural agreement, the NP/DP distinction, and syntax-semantics-phonology interface questions – in the light of the new findings.

Type Noun Constructions in Slavic, Germanic and Romance Languages

Author : Wiltrud Mihatsch,Inga Hennecke,Anna Kisiel,Alena Kolyaseva,Kristin Davidse,Lieselotte Brems
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 742 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110701104

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Type Noun Constructions in Slavic, Germanic and Romance Languages by Wiltrud Mihatsch,Inga Hennecke,Anna Kisiel,Alena Kolyaseva,Kristin Davidse,Lieselotte Brems Pdf

This volume is the first dedicated to the comprehensive, in-depth analysis of constructions with nouns like ‘type’ and ‘sort’. It focuses on type noun constructions in Romance, Germanic and Slavic languages, integrating the different descriptive traditions that had been developed for each language family. As a result, a greater variety of type noun constructions is revealed than in the hitherto more fragmented literature. But attention is also drawn to the cross-linguistic similarity of the new pragmatic meanings, such as ad hoc and approximative categorization, hedging, focus and filler uses, and the new grammatical functions in NPs (e.g. phoric uses), clauses (e.g. adverbial uses) and complex sentences (e.g. quotatives). The volume offers survey chapters of type noun constructions in each language family as well as contributions focusing on specific aspects in one or two languages, such as their grammar, semantics and pragmatics, diachronic development, discursive and sociolinguistic variety. These complementary methodologies elucidate the unique cross-linguistic field of type noun constructions both descriptively and theoretically. Hence, this volume can also serve as a model for similar surveys in other functional domains.

Manual of Romance Morphosyntax and Syntax

Author : Andreas Dufter,Elisabeth Stark
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 977 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110377088

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Manual of Romance Morphosyntax and Syntax by Andreas Dufter,Elisabeth Stark Pdf

This volume offers theoretically informed surveys of topics that have figured prominently in morphosyntactic and syntactic research into Romance languages and dialects. We define syntax as being the linguistic component that assembles linguistic units, such as roots or functional morphemes, into grammatical sentences, and morphosyntax as being an umbrella term for all morphological relations between these linguistic units, which either trigger morphological marking (e.g. explicit case morphemes) or are related to ordering issues (e.g. subjects precede finite verbs whenever there is number agreement between them). All 24 chapters adopt a comparative perspective on these two fields of research, highlighting cross-linguistic grammatical similarities and differences within the Romance language family. In addition, many chapters address issues related to variation observable within individual Romance languages, and grammatical change from Latin to Romance.

Gender from Latin to Romance

Author : Michele Loporcaro
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199656547

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Gender from Latin to Romance by Michele Loporcaro Pdf

This book explores grammatical gender in the Romance languages and dialects and its evolution from Latin. Michele Loporcaro investigates the significant diversity found in the Romance varieties in this regard; he draws on data from the Middle Ages to the present from all the Romance languages and dialects, discussing examples from Romanian to Portuguese and crucially also focusing on less widely-studied varieties such as Sursilvan, Neapolitan, and Asturian. The investigation first reveals that several varieties display more complex systems than the binary masculine/feminine contrast familiar from modern French or Italian. Moreover, it emerges that traditional accounts, whereby neuter gender was lost in the spoken Latin of the late Empire, cannot be correct: instead, the neuter gender underwent a range of different transformations from Late Latin onwards, which are responsible for the different systems that can be observed today across the Romance languages. The volume provides a detailed description of many of these systems, which in turns reveals a wealth of fascinating data, such as varieties where 'husbands' are feminine and others where 'wives' are masculine; dialects in which nouns overtly mark gender, but only in certain syntactic contexts; and one Romance variety (Asturian) in which it appears that grammatical gender has split into two concurrent systems. The volume will appeal to linguists from a range of backgrounds, including Romance linguistics, historical linguistics, typology, and morphosyntax, and is also of relevance to those working in sociology, gender studies, and psychology.

Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 15

Author : Ingo Feldhausen,Martin Elsig,Imme Kuchenbrandt,Mareike Neuhaus
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262370

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Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory 15 by Ingo Feldhausen,Martin Elsig,Imme Kuchenbrandt,Mareike Neuhaus Pdf

In 2016, the Going Romance conference series celebrated its 30th edition and the Goethe University of Frankfurt (Germany) had the honor of organizing this.The edited volume at hand presents a selection of 17 peer-reviewed articles, based on papers that were presented at this occasion. The volume covers a wide variety of phenomena, ranging from morphosyntax to prosody. Some are discussed from a synchronic perspective, others from a diachronic perspective, or in the context of language acquisition. In addition to frequently-studied languages such as French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, and Spanish, this volume features lesser-studied varieties including Aromanian, Gallo, and Sardinian.

Determiners and Quantifiers

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004473324

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Determiners and Quantifiers by Anonim Pdf

This volume explores the interface between morphosyntax and semantics-pragmatics in the domain of referential and quantificational nominal expressions, by means of synchronic and diachronic case studies from Romance and Germanic languages.

Exaptation and Language Change

Author : Muriel Norde,Freek Van de Velde
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267474

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Exaptation and Language Change by Muriel Norde,Freek Van de Velde Pdf

This volume is the first collection of papers that is exclusively dedicated to the concept of exaptation, a notion from evolutionary biology that was famously introduced into linguistics by Roger Lass in 1990. The past quarter-century has seen a heated debate on the properties of linguistic exaptation, its demarcation from other processes of linguistic change, and indeed the question of whether it is a useful concept in historical linguistics at all. The contributions in the present volume reflect these diverging points of view. Along with a comprehensive introduction, covering the history of the notion of exaptation from its conception in the field of biology to its adoption in linguistics, the book offers extensive discussion of the concept from various theoretical perspectives, detailed case studies as well as critical reviews of some stock examples. The book will be of interest to scholars working in the fields of evolutionary linguistics, historical linguistics, and the history of linguistics.