Oligarchic Cartelization In Post Suharto Indonesia

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Oligarchic Cartelization in Post-Suharto Indonesia

Boni Hargens
Oligarchic Cartelization in Post Suharto Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Boni Hargens
Publisher : Dorrance Publishing
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781636614717

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Oligarchic Cartelization in Post-Suharto Indonesia by Boni Hargens Pdf

Oligarchic Cartelization in Post-Suharto Indonesia By: Boni Hargens As detailed in Oligarchic Cartelization in Post-Suharto Indonesia, a few ruling individuals from party organizations overpowered Indonesia’s post-authoritarian, representative democracy. The legislative process of the 2017 Election Act was the case study employed to examine this assumption. The underlying thinking was that there was a contest between “wealth power” (oligarchy) and “participation power” (democracy). The power of wealth controls the party and government institutions. Notwithstanding the presence of participation power, there was, however, no balance between wealth power and participation power, because the formal control of politics was in the hands of party oligarchs. This study is purposed to bridge the gap in knowledge by exploring how the party oligarchs maintain the policymaking, reputedly using cartelized strategies, to defend the status quo. By employing the oligarchy and cartelization concepts, the central question of this inquiry focused on how the party oligarchs mastered the policy process in post-Suharto Indonesia. Qualitative findings indicated that the party oligarchs engineered the legal process in parliament applying cartelized strategies to defend privileges they obtained from collusive interpenetrations with the state. Understanding the “oligarchic cartelization” theoretical postulate is a fundamental step for party members to improve their performance in public offices. The results of this study can also be a useful reference for pro-democracy activists to defend the ontological essence of public participation in implementing representative democracy at an appropriate level.

Democratization in Post-Suharto Indonesia

Marco Bunte,Andreas Ufen
Democratization in Post Suharto Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Marco Bunte,Andreas Ufen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134070879

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Democratization in Post-Suharto Indonesia by Marco Bunte,Andreas Ufen Pdf

In May 1998 the fall of Suharto marked the beginning of a difficult and multi-layered transition process. It was accompanied by intensified conflict in the political arena, a dramatic increase of ethnic and religious violence and the danger of national disintegration. Ten years after the collapse of the New Order, Indonesia has made significant progress, however the quality of democracy is still low. Theoretically innovative and empirically sound, this book is an in-depth analysis of the Indonesian reform process since 1998. Marco Bünte and Andreas Ufen bring together a selection of noted Indonesia experts to provide new insights into the restructuring of core state institutions, the empowerment of Parliament, the slow and difficult evolution of the rule of law, and the transfer of power to locally elected regional governments (decentralization). Based on the results of extensive fieldwork, Democratization in Post-Suharto Indonesia will be an important read for scholars engaged in research on Indonesia and the politics of Southeast Asia.

Money, Power, and Ideology

Marcus Mietzner
Money Power and Ideology Book PDF

Author : Marcus Mietzner
Publisher : Flipside Digital Content Company Inc.
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789971698133

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Money, Power, and Ideology by Marcus Mietzner Pdf

Are political parties the weak link in Indonesia's young democracy? More pointedly, do they form a giant cartel to suck patronage resources from the state? Indonesian commentators almost invariably brand the country's parties as corrupt, self-absorbed, and elitist, while most scholars argue that they are poorly institutionalized. This book tests such assertions by providing unprecedented and fine-grained analysis of the inner workings of Indonesian parties, and by comparing them to their equivalents in other new democracies around the world.Contrary to much of the existing scholarship, the book finds that Indonesian parties are reasonably well institutionalized if compared to their counterparts in Latin America, Eastern Europe, and other parts of Asia. There is also little evidence that Indonesian parties are cartelized. But there a significant flaw in the design of Indonesia's party system: while most new democracies provide state funding to parties, Indonesia has opted to deny central party boards any meaningful subsidies. As a result, Indonesian parties face severe difficulties in financing their operations, leading them to launch predatory attacks on state resources and making them vulnerable to manipulation by oligarchic interests.

Media Power in Indonesia

Ross Tapsell
Media Power in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Ross Tapsell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786600370

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Media Power in Indonesia by Ross Tapsell Pdf

h2 style="page-break-after:avoid"Examines the Indonesian media industry in the digital era, examining contemporary ‘battlefields’ between media owners and ordinary citizens.

Reorganising Power in Indonesia

Richard Robison,Vedi R. Hadiz
Reorganising Power in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Richard Robison,Vedi R. Hadiz
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business and politics
ISBN : 0415332524

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Reorganising Power in Indonesia by Richard Robison,Vedi R. Hadiz Pdf

A new and distinctive analysis of the dramatic fall of Soeharto, the last of the great Cold-War capitalist dictators, and of the struggles that reshape the institutions and systems of power and wealth in Indonesia.

Money, Power, and Ideology

Marcus Mietzner
Money Power and Ideology Book PDF

Author : Marcus Mietzner
Publisher : NUS Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789971697686

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Money, Power, and Ideology by Marcus Mietzner Pdf

Are political parties the weak link in Indonesia's young democracy? More pointedly, do they form a giant cartel to suck patronage resources from the state? Indonesian commentators almost invariably brand the country's parties as corrupt, self-absorbed, and elitist, while most scholars argue that they are poorly institutionalized. This book tests such assertions by providing unprecedented and fine-grained analysis of the inner workings of Indonesian parties, and by comparing them to their equivalents in other new democracies around the world. Contrary to much of the existing scholarship, the book finds that Indonesian parties are reasonably well institutionalized if compared to their counterparts in Latin America, Eastern Europe, and other parts of Asia. There is also little evidence that Indonesian parties are cartelized. But there is a significant flaw in the design of Indonesia's party system: while most new democracies provide state funding to parties, Indonesia has opted to deny central party boards any meaningful subsidies. As a result, Indonesian parties face severe difficulties in financing their operations, leading them to launch predatory attacks on state resources and making them vulnerable to manipulation by oligarchic interests.

Made in Indonesia

Dan La Botz
Made in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Dan La Botz
Publisher : South End Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0896086429

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Made in Indonesia by Dan La Botz Pdf

A dynamic new labor movement emerged in Indonesia in the 1990s, helping to bring down the brutal Suharto dictatorship in 1998. Through rare personal interviews with the activists who are leading the rebirth of struggle for democratic rights in the world's fourth-largest country, La Botz draws valuable lessons for workers in the United States seeking to build international labor solidarity.

Soeharto's New Order and Its Legacy

Edward Aspinall,Greg Fealy
Soeharto s New Order and Its Legacy Book PDF

Author : Edward Aspinall,Greg Fealy
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781921666476

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Soeharto's New Order and Its Legacy by Edward Aspinall,Greg Fealy Pdf

Indonesia's President Soeharto led one of the most durable and effective authoritarian regimes of the second half of the twentieth century. Yet his rule ended in ignominy, and much of the turbulence and corruption of the subsequent years was blamed on his legacy. More than a decade after Soeharto's resignation, Indonesia is a consolidating democracy and the time has come to reconsider the place of his regime in modern Indonesian history, and its lasting impact. This book begins this task by bringing together a collection of leading experts on Indonesia to examine Soeharto and his legacy from diverse perspectives. In presenting their analyses, these authors pay tribute to Harold Crouch, an Australian political scientist who remains one of the greatest chroniclers of the Soeharto regime and its aftermath.

Syndromes of Corruption

Michael Johnston
Syndromes of Corruption Book PDF

Author : Michael Johnston
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2005-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1139448455

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Syndromes of Corruption by Michael Johnston Pdf

Corruption is a threat to democracy and economic development in many societies. It arises in the ways people pursue, use and exchange wealth and power, and in the strength or weakness of the state, political and social institutions that sustain and restrain those processes. Differences in these factors, Michael Johnston argues, give rise to four major syndromes of corruption: Influence Markets, Elite Cartels, Oligarchs and Clans, and Official Moguls. In this 2005 book, Johnston uses statistical measures to identify societies in each group, and case studies to show that the expected syndromes do arise. Countries studied include the United States, Japan and Germany (Influence Markets); Italy, Korea and Botswana (Elite Cartels); Russia, the Philippines and Mexico (Oligarchs and Clans); and China, Kenya, and Indonesia (Offical Moguls). A concluding chapter explores reform, emphasising the ways familiar measures should be applied - or withheld, lest they do harm - with an emphasis upon the value of 'deep democratisation'.

Democratization in Post-Suharto Indonesia

Marco Bunte,Andreas Ufen
Democratization in Post Suharto Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Marco Bunte,Andreas Ufen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134070886

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Democratization in Post-Suharto Indonesia by Marco Bunte,Andreas Ufen Pdf

This book gives an overview of the difficult and multilayered process of democratization in Indonesia since the fall of its long-term autocratic ruler Suharto.

Political Reform in Indonesia After Soeharto

Harold A. Crouch
Political Reform in Indonesia After Soeharto Book PDF

Author : Harold A. Crouch
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789812309204

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Political Reform in Indonesia After Soeharto by Harold A. Crouch Pdf

Three decades of authoritarian rule in Indonesia came to a sudden end in 1998. The collapse of the Soeharto regime was accompanied by massive economic decline, widespread rioting, communal conflict, and fears that the nation was approaching the brink of disintegration. Although the fall of Soeharto opened the way towards democratization, conditions were by no means propitious for political reform. This book asks how political reform could proceed despite such unpromising circumstances. It examines electoral and constitutional reform, the decentralization of a highly centralized regime, the gradual but incomplete withdrawal of the military from its deep political involvement, the launching of an anti-corruption campaign, and the achievement of peace in two provinces that had been devastated by communal violence and regional rebellion.

Military Politics and Democratization in Indonesia

Jun Honna
Military Politics and Democratization in Indonesia Book PDF

Author : Jun Honna
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135139254

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Military Politics and Democratization in Indonesia by Jun Honna Pdf

The military have had a key role to play in Indonesia's recent history and may well have a decisive role to play in her future. This book looks at the role of the military in the downfall of Suharto and their ongoing influence on the succeeding governments of B.J. Habibie and Abdurrahman Wahid. The author also examines such key features as human rights, reconciliation, civic-military discourse and ongoing security dilemmas. The book is unique in providing the best overview of the role of the military in the world's fourth most populous nation.

Governing Extractive Industries

Anthony Bebbington,Abdul-Gafaru Abdulai,Denise Humphreys Bebbington
Governing Extractive Industries Book PDF

Author : Anthony Bebbington,Abdul-Gafaru Abdulai,Denise Humphreys Bebbington
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198820932

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Governing Extractive Industries by Anthony Bebbington,Abdul-Gafaru Abdulai,Denise Humphreys Bebbington Pdf

This book synthesizes findings regarding the political drivers of institutional change in extractive industry governance. It analyses resource governance from the late nineteenth century to the present in Bolivia, Ghana, Peru, and Zambia, focusing on the ways in which resource governance and national political settlements interact.

The Many Faces of Corruption

J. Edgardo Campos,Sanjay Pradhan
The Many Faces of Corruption Book PDF

Author : J. Edgardo Campos,Sanjay Pradhan
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821367269

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The Many Faces of Corruption by J. Edgardo Campos,Sanjay Pradhan Pdf

Corruption... How can policymakers and practitioners better comprehend the many forms and shapes that this socialpandemic takes? From the delivery of essential drugs, the reduction in teacher absenteeism, the containment of illegal logging, the construction of roads, the provision of water andelectricity, the international trade in oil and gas, the conduct of public budgeting and procurement, and the management of public revenues, corruption shows its many faces. 'The Many Faces of Corruption' attempts to bring greater clarity to the often murky manifestations of this virulent and debilitating social disease. It explores the use of prototype road maps to identify corruption vulnerabilities, suggests corresponding 'warning signals,' and proposes operationally useful remedial measures in each of several selected sectors and for a selected sampleof cross cutting public sector functions that are particularlyprone to corruption and that are critical to sector performance.Numerous technical experts have come together in this effort to develop an operationally useful approach to diagnosing and tackling corruption. 'The Many Faces of Corruption' is an invaluable reference for policymakers, practitioners, andresearchers engaged in the business of development.

Beyond Oligarchy

Michele Ford,Thomas B. Pepinsky
Beyond Oligarchy Book PDF

Author : Michele Ford,Thomas B. Pepinsky
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501719158

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Beyond Oligarchy by Michele Ford,Thomas B. Pepinsky Pdf

Beyond Oligarchy is a collection of essays by leading scholars of contemporary Indonesian politics and society, each addressing effects of material inequality on political power and contestation in democratic Indonesia. The contributors assess how critical concepts in the study of politics—oligarchy, inequality, power, democracy, and others—can be used to characterize the Indonesian case, and in turn, how the Indonesian experience informs conceptual and analytical debates in political science and related disciplines. In bringing together experts from around the world to engage with these themes, Beyond Oligarchy reclaims a tradition of focused intellectual debate across scholarly communities in Indonesian studies. The collapse of Indonesia's New Order has proven a critical juncture in Indonesian political studies, launching new analyses about the drivers of regime change and the character of Indonesian democracy. It has also prompted a new groundswell of theoretical reflection among Indonesianists on concepts such as representation, competition, power, and inequality. As such, the onset of Indonesia’s second democratic period represents more than just new point of departure for comparative analyses of Indonesia as a democratizing state; it has also served as a catalyst for theoretical and conceptual development.