Opening Windows On Texts And Discourses Of The Past

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Opening Windows on Texts and Discourses of the Past

Author : Janne Skaffari,Matti Peikola,Ruth Carroll,Risto Hiltunen,Brita Wårvik
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2005-03-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294586

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Opening Windows on Texts and Discourses of the Past by Janne Skaffari,Matti Peikola,Ruth Carroll,Risto Hiltunen,Brita Wårvik Pdf

This volume presents a variety of pragmatic and discourse analytical approaches to a wide range of linguistic data and historical texts, including data from English, French, Irish, Latin, and Spanish. This diversity of research questions and methods is a feature of the field of historical pragmatics, which by its very nature has to take into account the multiplicity of historical contexts and the infinite variety of human interaction. This is highlighted in the book’s introduction by means of the metaphor of "opening windows". Each chapter is a window affording a different view of the linguistic and textual landscape. Some of these windows were opened by historical linguists who have acquired discourse perspectives, some by pragmaticians with historical interests, and others by literary scholars drawing from linguistic pragmatics. Contributors include L. J. Brinton, A. H. Jucker, F. Salager-Meyer, I. Taavitsainen, B. Wehr, L. Wright, and sixteen others.

Introduction to Discourse Studies

Author : Jan Renkema,Christoph Schubert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263100

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Introduction to Discourse Studies by Jan Renkema,Christoph Schubert Pdf

This new edition of Introduction to Discourse Studies (IDS) is a thoroughly revised and updated version of this successful textbook, which has been published in four languages and has become a must-read for anyone interested in the analysis of texts and discourses. Supported by an international advisory board of 14 leading experts, it deals with all main subdomains in discourse studies, from pragmatics to cognitive linguistics, from critical discourse analysis to stylistics, and many more. The book approaches major issues in this field from the Anglo-American and European as well as the Asian traditions. It provides an ‘academic toolkit’ for future courses on discourse studies and serves as a stepping stone to the independent study of professional literature. The chapters are subdivided in modular sections that can be studied separately. The pedagogical objectives are further supported by over 500 index entries covering frequently used concepts that are accurately defined with examples throughout the text; more than 150 test-yourself questions, all elaborately answered, which are ideal for self-study; nearly 100 assignments that provide ample material for lecturers to focus on specific topics in their courses. Jan Renkema is Emeritus Professor of Discourse Quality at the Department of Communication and Information Sciences at Tilburg University, The Netherlands. He is also editor of Discourse, of Course (2009) and author of The Texture of Discourse (2009). In 2009, a Chinese edition of Introduction to Discourse Studies was published by Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press. Christoph Schubert is Full Professor of English Linguistics at Vechta University, Germany. He is author of an Introduction to English text linguistics (2nd ed. 2012) and co-editor of Pragmatic Perspectives on Postcolonial Discourse (2016) and Variational Text Linguistics (2016).

Diachronic Developments in English News Discourse

Author : Minna Palander-Collin,Maura Ratia,Irma Taavitsainen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265517

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Diachronic Developments in English News Discourse by Minna Palander-Collin,Maura Ratia,Irma Taavitsainen Pdf

The history of English news discourse is characterised by intriguing multilevel developments, and the present cannot be separated from them. For example, audience engagement is by no means an invention of the digital age. This collection highlights major topics that range from newspaper genres like sports reports, advertisements and comic strips to a variety of news practices. All contributions view news discourse in a specific historical period or across time and relate language features to their sociohistorical contexts and changing ideologies. The varying needs and expectations of the newspaper producers, writers and readers, and even news agents, are taken into account. The articles use interdisciplinary study methods and move at interfaces between sociolinguistics, journalism, semiotics, literary theory, critical discourse analysis, pragmatics and sociology.

Stancetaking in Discourse

Author : Robert Englebretson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027254087

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Stancetaking in Discourse by Robert Englebretson Pdf

This volume contributes to the burgeoning field of research on stance by offering a variety of studies based in natural discourse. These collected papers explore the situated, pragmatic, and interactional character of stancetaking, and present new models and conceptions of stance to spark future research. Central to the volume is the claim that stancetaking encompasses five general principles: it involves physical, attitudinal and/or moral positioning; it is a public action; it is inherently dialogic, interactional, and sequential; it indexes broader sociocultural contexts; and it is consequential to the interactants. Each paper explores one or more of these dimensions of stance from perspectives including interactional linguistics and conversation analysis, corpus linguistics, language description, discourse analysis, and sociocultural linguistics. Research languages include conversational American English, colloquial Indonesian, and Finnish. The understanding of stance that emerges is heterogeneous and variegated, and always intertwined with the pragmatic and social aspects of human conduct.

Early Modern English News Discourse

Author : Andreas H. Jucker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027289476

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Early Modern English News Discourse by Andreas H. Jucker Pdf

In Early Modern Britain, new publication channels were developed and new textual genres established themselves. News discourse became increasingly more important and reached wider audiences, with pamphlets as the first real mass media. Newspapers appeared, first on a weekly and then on a daily basis. And scientific news discourse in the form of letters exchanged between fellow scholars turned into academic journals. The papers in this volume provide state-of-the art analyses of these developments. The first part of the volume contains studies of early newspapers that range from reports of crime and punishment to want ads, and from traces of religious language in early newspapers to the use of imperatives. The second part is devoted to pamphlets and provides detailed analyses of news reporting and of impoliteness strategies. The last section is devoted to scientific news discourse and traces the early publication formats in their various manifestations.

Foundations of Pragmatics

Author : Wolfram Bublitz,Neal R. Norrick
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110214260

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Foundations of Pragmatics by Wolfram Bublitz,Neal R. Norrick Pdf

Open publication Opening the 9-volume-series Handbooks of Pragmatics, this handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the foundations of pragmatics. It covers the central theories and approaches as well as key concepts and topics characteristic of mainstream pragmatics, i.e. the traditional and most widespread approach to the ways and means of using language in authentic social contexts. The in-depth articles provide reliable orientational overviews useful to researchers, students, and teachers. They are both state of the art reviews of their topics and critical evaluations in the light of subsequent developments. Topics are thus considered within their scholarly context and also critically evaluated from current perspectives. The five major sections of the handbook are dedicated to the Conceptual and Theoretical Foundations (with a historiographic overview of the establishment and subsequent development of pragmatics), Key Topics (investigating indexicality, reference and other concepts that were the first to make their way from grammar into pragmatics and mainstream notions like speech acts, types of inference), the Place of Pragmatics in the Description of Discourse (delimiting pragmatics from grammar, semantics, prosody, literary criticism), and Methods and Tools.

Humorous Discourse

Author : Wladyslaw Chlopicki,Dorota Brzozowska
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501507052

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Humorous Discourse by Wladyslaw Chlopicki,Dorota Brzozowska Pdf

This book attempts to discuss selected but thorny issues of humor research that form the major stumbling blocks as well as challenges in humor studies at large and thus merit insightful discussion. Any discourse is action, so the text-creation process is always set in a non-verbal context, built of a social and communicative situation, and against the background of relevant culture. On the other hand, humor scholars claim that humorous discourse has its special, essential features that distinguish it from other discourses. The pragmatic solution to the issue of potential circularity of humor defined in terms of discourse and discourse in terms of humor seems only feasible, and thus there is a need to discuss the structure and mechanisms of humorous texts and humorous performances. The chapters in the present volume, contributed by leading scholars in the field of humor studies, address the issues from various theoretical perspectives, from contextual semantics through General Theory of Verbal Humor, cognitive linguistics, discourse studies, sociolinguistics, to Ontological Semantic Theory of Humor, providing an excellent overview of the field to novices and experts alike.

The Moving Text

Author : Anthony Pym
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027216557

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The Moving Text by Anthony Pym Pdf

For the discourse of localization, translation is often "just a language problem". For translation theorists, localization introduces fancy words but nothing essentially new. Both views are probably right, but only to an extent. This book sets up a dialogue across those differences. Is there anything that translation theory can gain from localization? Can localization theory learn anything from the history and complexity of translation? To address those questions, both terms are placed within a more general frame, that of text transfer. Texts are distributed in time and space; localization and translation respond differently to those movements; their relative virtues are thus brought out on common ground. Anthony Pym here reviews not only key problems in translation theory, but also critical concepts such as cultural resistance, variable transaction costs, segmentation of the labour market, and the dehumanization of technical discourse. The book closes with a plea for the humanizing virtues of translation, over and above the efficiencies of localization.

The Dynamics of Text and Framing Phenomena

Author : Matti Peikola,Birte Bös
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260550

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The Dynamics of Text and Framing Phenomena by Matti Peikola,Birte Bös Pdf

This volume explores the complex relations of texts and their contextualising elements, drawing particularly on the notions of paratext, metadiscourse and framing. It aims at developing a more comprehensive historical understanding of these phenomena, covering a wide time span, from Old English to the 20th century, in a range of historical genres and contexts of text production, mediation and consumption. However, more fundamentally, it also seeks to expand our conception of text and the communicative ‘spaces’ surrounding them, and probe the explanatory potential of the concepts under investigation. Though essentially rooted in historical linguistics and philology, the twelve contributions of this volume are also open to insights from other disciplines (such as medieval manuscript studies and bibliography, but also information studies, marketing studies, and even digital electronics), and thus tackle opportunities and challenges in researching the dynamics of text and framing phenomena in a historical perspective.

Corpus-based Research on Variation in English Legal Discourse

Author : Teresa Fanego,Paula Rodríguez-Puente
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262837

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Corpus-based Research on Variation in English Legal Discourse by Teresa Fanego,Paula Rodríguez-Puente Pdf

This volume provides a comprehensive overview of the research carried out over the past thirty years in the vast field of legal discourse. The focus is on how such research has been influenced and shaped by developments in corpus linguistics and register analysis, and by the emergence from the mid 1990s of historical pragmatics as a branch of pragmatics concerned with the scrutiny of historical texts in their context of writing. The five chapters in Part I (together with the introductory chapter) offer a wide spectrum of the latest approaches to the synchronic analysis of cross-genre and cross-linguistic variation in legal discourse. Part II addresses diachronic variation, illustrating how a diversity of methods, such as multi-dimensional analysis, move analysis, collocation analysis, and Darwinian models of language evolution can uncover new understandings of diachronic linguistic phenomena.

Medical Writing in Early Modern English

Author : Irma Taavitsainen,Päivi Pahta
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139493833

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Medical Writing in Early Modern English by Irma Taavitsainen,Päivi Pahta Pdf

Medical writing tells us a great deal about how the language of science has developed in constructing and communicating knowledge in English. This volume provides a new perspective on the evolution of the special language of medicine, based on the electronic corpus of Early Modern English Medical Texts, containing over two million words of medical writing from 1500 to 1700. The book presents results from large-scale empirical research on the new materials and provides a more detailed and diversified picture of domain-specific developments than any previous book. Three introductory chapters provide the sociohistorical, disciplinary and textual frame for nine empirical studies, which address a range of key issues in a wide variety of medical genres from fresh angles. The book is useful for researchers and students within several fields, including the development of special languages, genre and register analysis, (historical) corpus linguistics, historical pragmatics, and medical and cultural history.

Pragmatics of Tense and Time in News

Author : Jan Chovanec
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027269324

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Pragmatics of Tense and Time in News by Jan Chovanec Pdf

This book provides the first comprehensive account of temporal deixis in English printed and online news texts. Linking the characteristic usage of tenses with the projection of deictic centres, it notes how conventional tenses, particularly in headlines, are affected by heteroglossia arising from various accessed voices. The resulting tense shifts are interpreted pragmatically as a conventional reader-oriented strategy that creates the impression of temporal co-presence. It is argued that since different tense choices systematically correlate with the three main textual segments of news texts, the function of tense needs to be viewed in a close connection with its local context. Traditional news texts are also contrasted with online news, particularly as far as the effect of hypertextuality on the coding of time is concerned. A two-level structural framework for the analysis of online news is proposed in order to account for their increased textual complexity. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and students working in the fields of media pragmatics, discourse analysis and stylistics.

Corpora: Pragmatics and Discourse

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789042029101

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Corpora: Pragmatics and Discourse by Anonim Pdf

This volume presents current state-of-the-art discussions in corpus-based linguistic research of the English language. The papers deal with Present-day English, worldwide varieties of English and the history of the English language. A special focus of the volume are studies in the broad field of corpus pragmatics and corpus-based discourse analysis. It includes corpus-based studies of speech acts, conversational routines, referential expressions and thought styles, as well as studies on the lexis, grammar and semantics of English. And it also includes several studies on technical aspects of corpus compilation, fieldwork and parsing.

Discourses in Interaction

Author : Sanna-Kaisa Tanskanen,Marja-Liisa Helasvuo,Marjut Johansson
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027256072

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Discourses in Interaction by Sanna-Kaisa Tanskanen,Marja-Liisa Helasvuo,Marjut Johansson Pdf

The fourteen contributions in this collection come from different approaches in pragmatics, interactional linguistics, conversation analysis, discourse analysis and dialogue analysis; the name given to what is studied ranges from spoken language and conversation to interaction, dialogue, discourse and communication. What the articles have in common is a similar starting point: they are informed by a form of linguistic understanding which has emerged within what could be called the interactional turn. The materials investigated come from several different languages, representing a variety of interactions: private and public, written and spoken, historical and present-day. While studies of such diverse materials naturally differ in their starting points, goals and aims, engaging them in a dialogue can help reveal where old beliefs may be challenged and new understandings may emerge. The interactional approaches to discourse presented in this volume show that there are several discourses on interaction: interconnected, parallel, but also varying and even divergent.

The Oxford Handbook of the History of English

Author : Terttu Nevalainen,Elizabeth Closs Traugott
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199996384

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The Oxford Handbook of the History of English by Terttu Nevalainen,Elizabeth Closs Traugott Pdf

The availability of large electronic corpora has caused major shifts in linguistic research, including the ability to analyze much more data than ever before, and to perform micro-analyses of linguistic structures across languages. This has historical linguists to rethink many standard assumptions about language history, and methods and approaches that are relevant to the study of it. The field is now interested in, and attracts, specialists whose fields range from statistical modeling to acoustic phonetics. These changes have even transformed linguists' perceptions of the very processes of language change, particularly in English, the most studied language in historical linguistics due to the size of available data and its status as a global language. The Oxford Handbook of the History of English takes stock of recent advances in the study of the history of English, broadening and deepening the understanding of the field. It seeks to suggest ways to rethink the relationship of English's past with its present, and make transparent the variety of conditions and processes that have been instrumental in shaping that history. Setting a new standard of cross-theoretical collaboration, it covers the field in an innovative way, providing diachronic accounts of major influences such as language contact, and typological processes that have shaped English and its varieties, as well as highlighting recent and ongoing developments of Englishes--celebrating the vitality of language change over the centuries and the many contexts and processes through which language change occurs.