Passive Microwave Remote Sensing Of Oceans

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Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans

Author : Igor V. Cherny,Victor Yu Raizer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1998-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015045634485

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Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans by Igor V. Cherny,Victor Yu Raizer Pdf

Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans Igor V. Cherny and Victor Yu. Raizer In Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans, the detailed results of more than 20 years of experimental and theoretical investigations in the field of ocean remote sensing, utilising microwave radiometric techniques and multi-frequency aerospace instruments, are presented. Experimental results presented in this book to some extent contradict the traditional view that microwave radiometry and, in particular, millimetre-wave frequencies are not useful for remote sensing of oceans. The authors show that studies of the ocean and atmosphere as a coupled system, and of processes occurring at the ocean surface and in deep water, can be reliably evolved using compact passive radiometric sensors. They further demonstrate that for studies of global, large-scale and local processes in the ocean-atmosphere system, only the combination of microwave and optical techniques will reveal the spatial structure and dynamics of the ocean surface at scales from centimetres to several hundred metres. The text first introduces ocean surface phenomena, discussing the ocean-atmosphere interface, the classification of surface waves, the generation and statistics of wind waves, and wave-breaking and foaming processes. The microwave emission characteristics of the ocean surface are then described, and the influence of wind waves, bubble-foam-spray coverage, oil spills and sea ice are discussed. The instruments and methods used for passive microwave remote sensing of the oceans from both aircraft and from satellites are reviewed. Microwave observations of processes in the ocean-atmosphere system are then described in detail, incorporating a new approach for microwave diagnostics of deep-ocean processes. Examples presented include the Rossby soliton, frontal zone in the Kurosio region, influence of brief showers on the subsurface layer, and interaction of tropical cyclones with the ocean during their origin and subsequent trajectories over the ocean surface. Readership: Undergraduate and postgraduate students studying remote sensing, marine science, oceanography, geography, geophysics, meteorology, climatology, atmospheric physics and environmental science. Professional oceanographers and those interested in oceanographic remote sensing processes and their applications, marine scientists and engineers, environmental scientists, and those studying the ocean-atmosphere system.

Advances in Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans

Author : Victor Yu Raizer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2025
Category : Microwave remote sensing
ISBN : 1032805072

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Advances in Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans by Victor Yu Raizer Pdf

"This new edition introduces the fundamentals of passive microwave remote sensing of oceans including the physical principles of microwave radiometry, novel observational data, their interpretation, and applications. It not only demonstrates and examines the recent state-of-the-art of microwave data but also provides guidance for explaining complex ocean studies and advanced applications. All chapters are thoroughly updated with detailed analysis of space-based microwave missions and a new chapter on space-based microwave radiometer experiments has been added. The power of microwave remote sensing is discussed as a tool for the diagnostics of ocean phenomena in research and education"--

Advances in Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans

Author : Victor Raizer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351649988

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Advances in Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans by Victor Raizer Pdf

This book demonstrates the capabilities of passive microwave technique for enhanced observations of ocean features, including the detection of (sub)surface events and/or disturbances while laying out the benefits and boundaries of these methods. It represents not only an introduction and complete description of the main principles of ocean microwave radiometry and imagery, but also provides guidance for further experimental studies. Furthermore, it expands the analysis of remote sensing methods, models, and techniques and focuses on a high-resolution multiband imaging observation concept. Such an advanced approach provides readers with a new level of geophysical information and data acquisition granting the opportunity to improve their expertise on advanced microwave technology, now an indispensable tool for diagnostics of ocean phenomena and disturbances.

Microwave Remote Sensing of Sea Ice

Author : Frank D. Carsey
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1992-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780875900339

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Microwave Remote Sensing of Sea Ice by Frank D. Carsey Pdf

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 68. Human activities in the polar regions have undergone incredible changes in this century. Among these changes is the revolution that satellites have brought about in obtaining information concerning polar geophysical processes. Satellites have flown for about three decades, and the polar regions have been the subject of their routine surveillance for more than half that time. Our observations of polar regions have evolved from happenstance ship sightings and isolated harbor icing records to routine global records obtained by those satellites. Thanks to such abundant data, we now know a great deal about the ice-covered seas, which constitute about 10% of the Earth's surface. This explosion of information about sea ice has fascinated scientists for some 20 years. We are now at a point of transition in sea ice studies; we are concerned less about ice itself and more about its role in the climate system. This change in emphasis has been the prime stimulus for this book.

An Introduction to Ocean Remote Sensing

Author : Seelye Martin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107019386

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An Introduction to Ocean Remote Sensing by Seelye Martin Pdf

Covering significant new advances in satellite oceanography, this new edition introduces remote sensing for graduate and advanced undergraduate students.

Advances in Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans

Author : Victor Raizer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498767774

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Advances in Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Oceans by Victor Raizer Pdf

This book demonstrates the capabilities of passive microwave technique for enhanced observations of ocean features, including the detection of (sub)surface events and/or disturbances while laying out the benefits and boundaries of these methods. It represents not only an introduction and complete description of the main principles of ocean microwave radiometry and imagery, but also provides guidance for further experimental studies. Furthermore, it expands the analysis of remote sensing methods, models, and techniques and focuses on a high-resolution multiband imaging observation concept. Such an advanced approach provides readers with a new level of geophysical information and data acquisition granting the opportunity to improve their expertise on advanced microwave technology, now an indispensable tool for diagnostics of ocean phenomena and disturbances.

Microwave Remote Sensing for Oceanographic and Marine Weather-Forecast Models

Author : Robin A. Vaughan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400905092

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Microwave Remote Sensing for Oceanographic and Marine Weather-Forecast Models by Robin A. Vaughan Pdf

The power of microwave remote sensing for studying the oceans of the world was demonstrated conclusively by the SEASAT mission in 1978. Since then, no further satellite-flown instruments have been available to provide further data of this type. However, the proposed launch of ESA's ERS-1 satellite will lead to a new set of active microwave instruments being flown in space in 1990. Even though similar data has been obtained from aircraft-flown instruments SAR, scatterometers, altimeters etc. - a great deal of activity has been taking place to develop the necessary expertise in handling and analysing such data when it comes on-stream from ERS-1 and from subsequent satellites. It was against this background that the scientific Affairs Division of NATO again agreed to sponsor an ASI in Dundee in 1988. Its purpose was to review existing knowledge of the extraction of marine and atmospheric geophysical parameters from satellite-gathered microwave data and to enable scientists to prepare themselves and their computing systems to utilise the new data when it becomes available. The importance of the data is largely as input parameters to assist in the fitting of boundary conditions in large computer models. The course was concerned more with the non-imaging instruments, that is with passive radiometers, altimeters and scatterometers, than with the (imaging) synthetic aperture radar.

Introduction to Microwave Remote Sensing

Author : Iain H. Woodhouse
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351988551

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Introduction to Microwave Remote Sensing by Iain H. Woodhouse Pdf

Introduction to Microwave Remote Sensing offers an extensive overview of this versatile and extremely precise technology for technically oriented undergraduates and graduate students. This textbook emphasizes an important shift in conceptualization and directs it toward students with prior knowledge of optical remote sensing: the author dispels any linkage between microwave and optical remote sensing. Instead, he constructs the concept of microwave remote sensing by comparing it to the process of audio perception, explaining the workings of the ear as a metaphor for microwave instrumentation. This volume takes an “application-driven” approach. Instead of describing the technology and then its uses, this textbook justifies the need for measurement then explains how microwave technology addresses this need. Following a brief summary of the field and a history of the use of microwaves, the book explores the physical properties of microwaves and the polarimetric properties of electromagnetic waves. It examines the interaction of microwaves with matter, analyzes passive atmospheric and passive surface measurements, and describes the operation of altimeters and scatterometers. The textbook concludes by explaining how high resolution images are created using radars, and how techniques of interferometry can be applied to both passive and active sensors.

Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere

Author : Alexander Grankov,Alexander Milshin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048132065

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Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere by Alexander Grankov,Alexander Milshin Pdf

We will show in this monograph some possibilities of using the potential of satellite passive microwave radiometric methods for the analysis of variations of heat and dynamic processes in the ocean–atmosphere interface in a wide range of time scales – from mesometeorogical (hours, daily) to seasonal (month) and multiyear (climatic) ones. The most essential mechanisms of intercommunication of natural microwave radiation of the system ocean–atmosphere (SOA) with the vertical turbulence fluxes of sensible, latent heat, as well as the momentum at the boundary of the SOA are studied. We will consider the turbulence heat fluxes as the factors generated by the c- otic movements in the atmosphere, when every small individual part of air is moved irregularly. Here, one can observe a transfer of the energy from large-scale to sma- scales; the average distance between the air particles is increased with a time. Also, the potential of remote sensing the characteristics of heat and water adv- tion and their accumulation in the atmosphere boundary layer are demonstrated. In these studies, we mean mainly the middle and high latitudes of the North Atlantic, which are forming the weather conditions and climatic trends over Europe and European territories of the Russia.

Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of the Earth

Author : Eugene A. Sharkov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540439463

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Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of the Earth by Eugene A. Sharkov Pdf

The most comprehensive description of the physical foundations of methods and instruments in the fields of passive remote sensing applied to investigations of the Earth, Solar system bodies and space. Emphasis is placed on the physical aspects necessary to judge the possibilities and limitations of passive remote sensing methods in specific observation cases. Numerous practical applications and illustrations are given referring to airspace up-to-date experiments. Due to the lack in traditional separation on methods and instruments of remote sensing of the Earth and outerterrestrial space this book aims to supply more information in this field.

Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere

Author : Alexander G. Grankov,Alexander A. Milshin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319216478

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Microwave Radiation of the Ocean-Atmosphere by Alexander G. Grankov,Alexander A. Milshin Pdf

The book describes different approaches to the analysis of heat and dynamic processes in the ocean-atmospheric interface with satellite passive radiometric observations at microwaves. It examines the feasibility of determining synoptic, seasonal and year-to-year variations of sensible, latent and momentum fluxes to a useful accuracy using the DMSP SSM/I and EOS Aqua AMSR-E data directly from the measured brightness temperatures. An important object in the studies is the North Atlantic with emphasize on the areas with high midlatitude cyclon activity: here the main results have been obtained by combining data from the vessel experiments NEWFOUEX-88, ATLANTEX-90 and the data of microwave radiometers from the DMSP and EOS Aqua satellites. The role of vertical turbulent and horizontal advective heat transfer in forming interrelations between the brightness temperature of the system ocean-atmosphere and surface heat fluxes in the range of synoptic time scales is analyzed. Special sections of the book describe some results of analysis of reaction of the system ocean-atmosphere on passing of the tropical cyclone Katrina (August 2005) in the Florida Strait as well as a behavior of the system in the period of a time preceding to origination the cyclone Humberto (September 2007) in the Mexico Gulf. The long-term goal of this research is the search for effects and regularities, which can explain the reasons for the tropical cyclones appearance. Some characteristics of the tropical cyclones (brightness temperature and heat contrasts, etc.) are compared with those for midlatitude cyclones. At the same time as covering a key topic area with implications for global warming research, this text is also usefull to students who want to gain insight into application of satellite microwave radiometric methods for studying the air-sea interaction. Key themes: microwave radiometry, air-sea interaction, midlatitude and tropical cyclones, atmosphere boundary layer, heat and momentum surface fluxes.

Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of the Earth

Author : Fuzhong Weng
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527336296

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Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of the Earth by Fuzhong Weng Pdf

This book covers the fundamentals of satellite microwave instrument calibration, remote sensing sciences and algorithms, as well as the applications of the satellite microwave observations in weather and climate research.

Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere

Author : Paulo Pampaloni,S. Paloscia
Publisher : VSP
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2000-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9067643181

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Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere by Paulo Pampaloni,S. Paloscia Pdf

This book contains a selection of refereed papers presented at the 6 Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment held in Florence, Italy on March 15-18, 1999. Over the last two decades, passive microwave remote sensing has made considerable progress, and has achieved significant results in the study of the Earth's surface and atmosphere. Many years of observations with ground-based and satellite-borne sensors have made an important contribution to improving our knowledge of many geophysical processes of the Earth's environment and of global changes. The evolution in microwave radiometers aboard satellites has increased steadily over recent years. At the same time, many investigations have been carried out both to improve the algorithms for the retrieval of geophysical parameters and to develop new technologies. The book is divided into four main sections: three of these are devoted to the observation of the Earth's surface and atmosphere, and the fourth, to future missions and new technologies. The first section deals with the study of sea and land surfaces, and reports recent advances in remote sensing of ocean wind, sea ice, soil moisture and vegetation biomass, including electromagnetic modelling and the assimilation of radiometric data in models of land surface processes. The following two sections are devoted to the measurement of atmospheric quantities which are of fundamental importance in climatology and meteorology, and, since they influence radio-wave propagation, they also impact on several other fields, including geodesy, navigational satellite and radioastronomy. The last section presents an overview of new technologies and plans for future missions.

Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing Applications

Author : P. Pampaloni
Publisher : VSP
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1989-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9067641081

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Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing Applications by P. Pampaloni Pdf

This book contains papers by well renowned scientists from all over world --- including Eastern Europe --- which were presented during a specialist meeting on microwave radiometry and its applications to remote sensing of the atmosphere and the surface of the earth held in Florence, Italy, in March 1988. The book is divided into five sections, some of which contain review papers which summarize the most recent advances in the field. The sections are: -- Microwave radiometry of the earth's surface -- Dielectric properties of natural materials -- Microwave radiometry of the atmosphere -- Synergism of passive and active microwave remote sensors -- Technology of passive microwave systems

Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Land--Atmosphere Interactions

Author : 0 Pampaloni,Choudhury,Kerr,Njoku,
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000941296

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Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Land--Atmosphere Interactions by 0 Pampaloni,Choudhury,Kerr,Njoku, Pdf

Recent advances in theory and observations using passive microwave remote sensing have hightlighted the potential of spaceborne sensors for contributing to the required land surface measurements of soils, vegetation, snow cover and precipitation. Furthermore, the spatial resolution of passive microwave observations matches the special scales of large-scale models of land-atmosphere interactions both for data assimilation and validation. In order to stimulate and focus this research a workshop, sponsored by ESA and NASA, was organized to review the state-of-the-art in microwave radiometry related to land applications and to exchange ideas leading into new directions for future research. This volume contains the refereed papers from the aforementioned ESA/NASA workshop, which are arranged by topic, as well as the (edited) working group reports.