Peace And Penance In Late Medieval Italy

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Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy

Author : Katherine Ludwig Jansen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691203249

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Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy by Katherine Ludwig Jansen Pdf

Medieval Italian communes are known for their violence, feuds, and vendettas, yet beneath this tumult was a society preoccupied with peace. Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy is the first book to examine how civic peacemaking in the age of Dante was forged in the crucible of penitential religious practice. Focusing on Florence in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, an era known for violence and civil discord, Katherine Ludwig Jansen brilliantly illuminates how religious and political leaders used peace agreements for everything from bringing an end to neighborhood quarrels to restoring full citizenship to judicial exiles. She brings to light a treasure trove of unpublished evidence from notarial archives and supports it with sermons, hagiography, political treatises, and chronicle accounts. She paints a vivid picture of life in an Italian commune, a socially and politically unstable world that strove to achieve peace. Jansen also assembles a wealth of visual material from the period, illustrating for the first time how the kiss of peace—a ritual gesture borrowed from the Catholic Mass—was incorporated into the settlement of secular disputes. Breaking new ground in the study of peacemaking in the Middle Ages, Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy adds an entirely new dimension to our understanding of Italian culture in this turbulent age by showing how peace was conceived, memorialized, and occasionally achieved.

The Benefits of Peace: Private Peacemaking in Late Medieval Italy

Author : Glenn Kumhera
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004341111

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The Benefits of Peace: Private Peacemaking in Late Medieval Italy by Glenn Kumhera Pdf

In The Benefits of Peace Glenn Kumhera offers the first comprehensive examination of private peacemaking in late medieval Italy, from its critical role in criminal justice to what it reveals about honor, vengeance, gender, preaching and reconciliation.

Confession and Criminal Justice in Late Medieval Italy

Author : Lidia Luisa Zanetti Domingues
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192659330

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Confession and Criminal Justice in Late Medieval Italy by Lidia Luisa Zanetti Domingues Pdf

In medieval Italy the practice of revenge as criminal justice was still popular amongst members of all social classes, yet crime also was increasingly perceived as a public matter that needed to be dealt with by the government rather than private citizens. Confession and Criminal Justice in Late Medieval Italy sheds light on this contradiction through an in-depth comparison of lay and religious sources produced in Siena between 1260 and 1330 on criminal justice, conflict, and violence. Confession and Criminal Justice in Late Medieval Italy: argues that religious people were an effective pressure group with regards to criminal justice, thanks both to the literary works they produced and their direct intervention in political affairs, and that their contributions have not received the attention they deserve. It shows that the dichotomy between theories and practices of 'private' and of 'public' justice should be substituted by a framework in which three models, or discourses, of criminal justice are recognised as present in medieval Italian communes, with the addition of a specifically religious discourse based on penitential spirituality. Although the models of criminal justice were competing, they also influenced each other.

Medieval Italy

Author : Katherine L. Jansen,Joanna Drell,Frances Andrews
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812206067

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Medieval Italy by Katherine L. Jansen,Joanna Drell,Frances Andrews Pdf

Medieval Italy gathers together an unparalleled selection of newly translated primary sources from the central and later Middle Ages, a period during which Italy was famous for its diverse cultural landscape of urban towers and fortified castles, the spirituality of Saints Francis and Clare, and the vernacular poetry of Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio. The texts highlight the continuities with the medieval Latin West while simultaneously emphasizing the ways in which Italy was exceptional, particularly for its cities that drove Mediterranean trade, its new communal forms of government, the impact of the papacy's temporal claims on the central peninsula, and the richly textured religious life of the mainland and its islands. A unique feature of this volume is its incorporation of the southern part of the peninsula and Sicily—the glittering Norman court at Palermo, the multicultural emporium of the south, and the kingdoms of Frederick II—into a larger narrative of Italian history. Including Hebrew, Arabic, Greek, and Lombard sources, the documents speak in ethnically and religiously differentiated voices, while providing wider chronological and geographical coverage than previously available. Rich in interdisciplinary texts and organized to enable the reader to focus by specific region, topic, or period, this is a volume that will be an essential resource for anyone with a professional or private interest in the history, religion, literature, politics, and built environment of Italy from ca. 1000 to 1400.

Wergild, Compensation and Penance

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004466128

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Wergild, Compensation and Penance by Anonim Pdf

This volume offers the first comprehensive account of the monetary logic that guided the payment of wergild and blood money in early medieval conflict resolution. In the early middle ages, wergild played multiple roles: it was used to measure a person’s status, to prevent and end conflicts, and to negotiate between an individual and the agents of statehood. This collection of interlocking essays by historians, philologists and jurists represents a major contribution to the study of law and society in Western Europe during the early Middle Ages. Contributors are Lukas Bothe, Warren Brown, Stefan Esders, Wolfgang Haubrichs, Paul Hyams, Tom Lambert, Ralph W. Mathisen, Rob Meens, Han Nijdam, Lisi Oliver, Harald Siems, Karl Ubl, and Helle Vogt. See inside the book.

The Bianchi of 1399 in Central Italy

Author : Alexandra R.A. Lee
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004466135

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The Bianchi of 1399 in Central Italy by Alexandra R.A. Lee Pdf

Providing new insights into the Bianchi devotions, a medieval popular religious revival which responded to an outbreak of plague at the turn of the fifteenth century, this book takes a comparative, local and regional approach to the Bianchi, challenging traditional presentations of the movement as homogeneous whole. Combining a rich collection of textual, visual, and material sources, the study focuses on the two Tuscan towns of Lucca and Pistoia. Alexandra R.A. Lee demonstrates how the Bianchi processions in central Italy were moulded by secular and ecclesiastical authorities and shaped by local traditions as they attempted to prevent an epidemic.

The Bianchi of 1399

Author : Daniel E. Bornstein
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781501733468

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The Bianchi of 1399 by Daniel E. Bornstein Pdf

In the summer of 1399 a wave of popular devotion swept through Italy from the Alps to Rome. Men, women, and children from city and countryside joined in pious processions lasting nine days. Dubbed "Bianchi" because of their white robes, they listened to sermons, sang hymns, observed dietary restrictions, and prayed for "peace and mercy." Daniel E. Bornstein reconstructs the history of the Bianchi in unparalleled detail, and his conclusions offer new insight into the character of late medieval Christianity. Drawing on a wide range of sources including diaries, hymns, and government reports, Bornstein offers nuanced analyses of both the spiritual and the political dimensions of the movement. After describing the origins of the Bianchi as a movement concerned with the conflict and violence of the age, he traces its spread through Italy, paying particular attention to local variations. Focusing on the relationship between lay participants and ecclesiastical authorities, Bornstein demonstrates that the Bianchi represent what might be called a popular orthodoxy—a spontaneous and deeply sincere rallying to the approved beliefs and traditional practices of the church. In conclusion, he argues that scholars who have assumed a sharp division between lay and clerical religion in the late Middle Ages have misconstrued the development of Christianity in fundamental ways.

Churchmen and Urban Government in Late Medieval Italy, c.1200-c.1450

Author : Frances Andrews,Agata Pincelli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107044265

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Churchmen and Urban Government in Late Medieval Italy, c.1200-c.1450 by Frances Andrews,Agata Pincelli Pdf

Major new study of secular-religious boundaries and the role of the clergy in the administration of Italy's late medieval city-states.

New Legends of England

Author : Catherine Sanok
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780812249828

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New Legends of England by Catherine Sanok Pdf

New Legends of England examines a previously unrecognized phenomenon of fifteenth-century English literary culture: the proliferation of vernacular Lives of British, Anglo-Saxon, and other native saints. Catherine Sanok argues these texts use literary experimentation to explore overlapping forms of secular and religious community.

Vengeance in Medieval Europe

Author : Daniel Lord Smail,Kelly Gibson
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442601260

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Vengeance in Medieval Europe by Daniel Lord Smail,Kelly Gibson Pdf

How did medieval society deal with private justice, with grudges, and with violent emotions? This ground-breaking reader collects for the first time a number of unpublished or difficult-to-find texts that address violence and emotion in the Middle Ages. The sources collected here illustrate the power and reach of the language of vengeance in medieval European society. They span the early, high, and later middle ages, and capture a range of perspectives including legal sources, learned commentaries, narratives, and documents of practice. Though social elites necessarily figure prominently in all medieval sources, sources concerning relatively low-status individuals and sources pertaining to women are included. The sources range from saints' lives that illustrate the idea of vengeance to later medieval court records concerning vengeful practices. A secondary goal of the collection is to illustrate the prominence of mechanisms for peacemaking in medieval European society. The introduction traces recent scholarly developments in the study of vengeance and discusses the significance of these concepts for medieval political and social history.

Dress and Personal Appearance in Late Antiquity

Author : Faith Pennick Morgan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004353466

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Dress and Personal Appearance in Late Antiquity by Faith Pennick Morgan Pdf

Dress and Personal Appearance in Late Antiquity. The Clothing of the Middle and Lower Classes examines written, art historical and archaeological evidence to understand the way that cloth and clothing was made, embellished, cared for and recycled during this period.

Banishment in the Late Medieval Eastern Netherlands

Author : Edda Frankot
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Europe
ISBN : 9783030888671

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Banishment in the Late Medieval Eastern Netherlands by Edda Frankot Pdf

This open access book analyses the practice of banishment and what it can tell us about the values of late medieval society concerning morally acceptable behaviour. It focuses on the Dutch town of Kampen and considers the exclusion of offenders through banishment and the redemption of individuals after their exile. Banishment was a common punishment in late medieval Europe, especially for sexual offences. In Kampen it was also meted out as a consequence of the non-payment of fines, after which people could arrange repayment schemes which allowed them to return. The books firstly considers the legal context of the practice of banishment, before discussing punishment in Kampen more generally. In the third chapter the legal practice of banishment as a punitive and coercive measure is discussed. The final chapter focuses on the redemption of exiles, either because their punishment was completed, or because they arranged for the payment of outstanding fines.

Crime and Justice in Late Medieval Italy

Author : Trevor Dean
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139466158

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Crime and Justice in Late Medieval Italy by Trevor Dean Pdf

In this important study, Trevor Dean examines the history of crime and criminal justice in Italy from the mid-thirteenth to the end of the fifteenth century. The book contains studies of the most frequent types of prosecuted crime such as violence, theft and insult, along with the rarely prosecuted sorcery and sex crimes. Drawing on a diverse and innovative range of sources, including legislation, legal opinions, prosecutions, chronicles and works of fiction, Dean demonstrates how knowledge of the history of criminal justice can illuminate our wider understanding of the Middle Ages. Issues and instruments of criminal justice reflected the structure and operation of state power; they were an essential element in the evolution of cities and they provided raw material for fictions. Furthermore, the study of judicial records provides insight into a wide range of social situations, from domestic violence to the oppression of ethnic minorities.

A Companion to Medieval Miracle Collections

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004468498

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A Companion to Medieval Miracle Collections by Anonim Pdf

A companion volume for the usage of medieval miracle collections as a source, offering versatile approaches to the origins, methods, and techniques of various types of miracle narratives, as well as fascinating case studies from across Europe.

A Source Book for Mediæval History

Author : Oliver J. Thatcher,Edgar Holmes McNeal
Publisher : Good Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-22
Category : History
ISBN : EAN:4057664635907

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A Source Book for Mediæval History by Oliver J. Thatcher,Edgar Holmes McNeal Pdf

A Source Book for Mediæval History is a scholarly piece by Oliver J. Thatcher. It covers all major historical events and leaders from the Germania of Tacitus in the 1st century to the decrees of the Hanseatic League in the 13th century.