Peasant Petitions

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Peasant Petitions

Author : R. Houston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137394095

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Peasant Petitions by R. Houston Pdf

This book examines the structures and texture of rural social relationships, using one type of document found in abundance over all the four component parts of Britain and Ireland: petitions from tenants to their landlords. The book offers unexpected angles on many aspects of society and economy on estates in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Peasant Petitions

Author : R. Houston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137394095

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Peasant Petitions by R. Houston Pdf

This book examines the structures and texture of rural social relationships, using one type of document found in abundance over all the four component parts of Britain and Ireland: petitions from tenants to their landlords. The book offers unexpected angles on many aspects of society and economy on estates in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917

Author : Judith Pallot
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1999-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191542565

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Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917 by Judith Pallot Pdf

Since the collapse of the USSR there has been a growing interest in the Stolypin Land Reform as a possible model for post-Communist agrarian development. Using recent theoretical and empirical advances in Anglo-American research, Dr Pallot examines how peasants throughout Russia received, interpreted, and acted upon the government's attempts to persuade them to quit the commune and set up independent farms. She shows how a majority of peasants failed to interpret the Reform in the way its authors had expected, with outcomes that varied both temporally and geographically. The result challenges existing texts which either concentrate on the policy side of the Reform or, if they engage with its results, use aggregated, official statistics which, this text argues, are unreliable indicators of the pre-revolutionary peasants reception of the Reform.

Rulers, Peasants and the Use of the Written Word in Medieval Japan

Author : Judith Fröhlich
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 3039111949

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Rulers, Peasants and the Use of the Written Word in Medieval Japan by Judith Fröhlich Pdf

This book provides new insights into the creation and use of written texts in medieval Japan. Drawing upon lawsuits from Ategawa no shō in central Japan between the early eleventh and early fourteenth centuries, the author analyses the use of writing by various social groups - temple priests, warriors and peasants. Though these social groups had different levels of literacy and accordingly followed different communicative traditions, their use of writing had common features. In the semi-literate society of medieval Japan the dissemination and reception of written texts took place primarily through speaking and hearing. Documents of the medieval period therefore had a distinctly oral characteristic. Priests, warriors and peasants all alluded to motifs in their legal pleas that were in essence given by the oral world of tales, legends and gossip. By showing that literacy was not in conflict but interacted with orality, the author uncovers an important aspect of the use of the written word in medieval Japan.

On Rural Society and Village Governance in Contemporary China

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004680883

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On Rural Society and Village Governance in Contemporary China by Anonim Pdf

The rapid marketization of rural labor, agricultural products, and land has dramatically reshaped village life and its structures of governance. This volume, edited by Alexander F. Day, collects twelve key essays translated from Chinese on this transformation of rural society and governance over the past 20 years. These essays, originally published in the leading Chinese-language journal Open Times (开放时代), cover class differentiation, the atomization of rural society, the hollowing out of rural governance, land transfer, rural activism against marketization, lineage politics, the role of agricultural cooperatives, the transformation of small peasant farmers into wage labor, and the disintegration and expansion of peasant petitioning, all exploring the transformation in rural China during the post-socialist era.

Russian Peasants and Tsarist Legislation on the Eve of Reform

Author : David Moon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1992-06-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781349118335

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Russian Peasants and Tsarist Legislation on the Eve of Reform by David Moon Pdf

This study examines the interaction of peasant and official Russia in the period prior to the reforms of 1861. In a series of case studies the issues of communication and understanding between the peasantry and officialdom, peasant aims and behavioural patterns are explored.

Peasant Economy, Culture, and Politics of European Russia, 1800-1921

Author : Esther Kingston-Mann,Timothy Mixter
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400861248

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Peasant Economy, Culture, and Politics of European Russia, 1800-1921 by Esther Kingston-Mann,Timothy Mixter Pdf

This collection of original essays provides a rare in-depth look at peasant life in nineteenth- and early twentieth-century European Russia. It is the first English-language text to deal extensively with peasant women and patriarchy; the role of magic, healing, and medicine in village life; communal economic innovation; rural poverty and labor migration from the village perspective; the agricultural hiring market as workers' turf; and the regional components of the late nineteenth-century agrarian crisis. Originally published in 1991. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Lenin and the Problem of Marxist Peasant Revolution

Author : Esther Kingston-Mann
Publisher : New York : Oxford University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195032789

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Lenin and the Problem of Marxist Peasant Revolution by Esther Kingston-Mann Pdf

Urges a reconceptualization of disability and citizenship to secure a rightful place for disabled persons in society. Essays from leading scholars in a diversity of fields offer critical perspectives on current citizenship studies, which still largely assume an ableist world. Placing historians in conversation with anthropologists, sociologists with literary critics, and musicologists with political scientists, this interdisciplinary volume presents a compelling case for reimagining citizenship that is more consistent, inclusive, and just, in both theory and practice. By placing disability front and center in academic and civic discourse, Civil Disabilities tests the very notion of citizenship and transforms our understanding of disability and belonging.

Peasants in Russia from Serfdom to Stalin

Author : Boris B. Gorshkov
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474254823

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Peasants in Russia from Serfdom to Stalin by Boris B. Gorshkov Pdf

The peasantry accounted for the large majority of the Russian population during the Imperialist and Stalinist periods – it is, for the most part, how people lived. Peasants in Russia from Serfdom to Stalin provides a comprehensive, realistic examination of peasant life in Russia during both these eras and the legacy this left in the post-Soviet era. The book paints a full picture of peasant involvement in commerce and local political life and, through Boris Gorshkov's original ecology paradigm for understanding peasant life, offers new perspectives on the Russian peasantry under serfdom and the emancipation. Incorporating recent scholarship, including Russian and non-Russian texts, along with classic studies, Gorshkov explores the complex interrelationships between the physical environment, peasant economic and social practices, culture, state policies and lord-peasant relations. He goes on to analyze peasant economic activities, including agriculture and livestock, social activities and the functioning of peasant social and political institutions within the context of these interrelationships. Further reading lists, study questions, tables, maps, primary source extracts and images are also included to support and enhance the text wherever possible. Peasants in Russia from Serfdom to Stalin is the crucial survey of a key topic in modern Russian history for students and scholars alike.

Regeneration of Peasants

Author : Shukai Zhao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811033148

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Regeneration of Peasants by Shukai Zhao Pdf

This book focuses on analyzing the inter-relationship between Chinese peasants and the reform and it tries to understand the conditions of peasants during the course of the Chinese social transition. This book argues that Chinese peasants are the most important force that keeps the reform going. More importantly, this book argues that this force comes from the peasants’ pursuit of their own social, political and economic interest, not some spontaneous demand for “reform” itself. This inherent relationship between the peasants and the reform is summarized into five major relationships: the inter-relationship between peasants and the central government; between peasants and local government; between peasants and rural democratization; between peasants and social constructions; and between peasants and local officials. These five inter-relationships are the prime mechanism for the interaction between Chinese peasants and the reform, and these forms the basis for understanding and analyzing the inter-relationship between the state and peasants.

Russian Teachers and Peasant Revolution

Author : Scott Joseph Seregny
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Education
ISBN : 025335031X

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Russian Teachers and Peasant Revolution by Scott Joseph Seregny Pdf

As the first study in any language of the crucial social 'link' in rural Russia between broader society (obshchestvo) and the people (narod), Seregny's book will be read with great interest by all students or the late imperial period, Soviet and Western." --William G. Rosenberg This book is a timely and worthy addition to the... body of work on the 'democratic intelligentsia' of 'third element' in prerevolutionary Russia." --The Russian Review ... compelling and moving." --History Today ... this substantial volume provides detailed evidence of the complexities and ambiguities inherent in the day-to-day zamstvo-teacher-peasant relationship in the period preceding the 1905 Revolution." --The Slavonic Review ... carefully researched and well documented... " --The Journal of Peasant Studies

Creating the Florentine State

Author : Samuel K. Cohn, Jr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1999-12-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139426763

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Creating the Florentine State by Samuel K. Cohn, Jr Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive approach to the study of the political history of the Renaissance: its analysis of government is embedded in the context of geography and social conflict. Instead of the usual institutional history, it examines the Florentine state from the mountainous periphery - a periphery both of geography and class - where Florence met its most strenuous opposition to territorial incorporation. Yet, far from being acted upon, Florence's highlanders were instrumental in changing the attitudes of the Florentine ruling class: the city began to see its own self-interest as intertwined with that of its region and the welfare of its rural subjects at the beginning of the fifteenth century. Contemporaries either remained silent or purposely obscured the reasons for this change, which rested on widespread and successful peasant uprisings across the mountainous periphery of the Florentine state, hitherto unrecorded by historians.

The Radical Right in Late Imperial Russia

Author : George Gilbert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317373032

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The Radical Right in Late Imperial Russia by George Gilbert Pdf

The revolutionary movements in late tsarist Russia inspired a reaction by groups on the right. Although these groups were ostensibly defending the status quo, they were in fact, as this book argues, very radical in many ways. This book discusses these radical rightist groups, showing how they developed considerable popular appeal across the whole Russian Empire, securing support from a wide cross-section of society. The book considers the nature and organisation of the groups, their ideologies and polices on particular issues and how they changed over time. The book concludes by examining how and why the groups lost momentum and support in the years immediately before the First World War, and briefly explores how far present day rightist groups in Russia are connected to this earlier movement.

Unfree Labor

Author : Peter Kolchin
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1990-03-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674265172

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Unfree Labor by Peter Kolchin Pdf

Two massive systems of unfree labor arose, a world apart from each other, in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. The American enslavement of blacks and the Russian subjection of serfs flourished in different ways and varying degrees until they were legally abolished in the mid-nineteenth century. Historian Peter Kolchin compares and contrasts the two systems over time in this magisterial book, which clarifies the organization, structure, and dynamics of both social entities, highlighting their basic similarities while pointing out important differences discernible only in comparative perspective. These differences involved both the masters and the bondsmen. The independence and resident mentality of American slaveholders facilitated the emergence of a vigorous crusade to defend slavery from outside attack, whereas an absentee orientation and dependence on the central government rendered serfholders unable successfully to defend serfdom. Russian serfs, who generally lived on larger holdings than American slaves and faced less immediate interference in their everyday lives, found it easier to assert their communal autonomy but showed relatively little solidarity with peasants outside their own villages; American slaves, by contrast, were both more individualistic and more able to identify with all other blacks, both slave and free. Kolchin has discovered apparently universal features in master–bondsman relations, a central focus of his study, but he also shows their basic differences as he compares slave and serf life and chronicles patterns of resistance. If the masters had the upper hand, the slaves and serfs played major roles in shaping, and setting limits to, their own bondage. This truly unprecedented comparative work will fascinate historians, sociologists, and all social scientists, particularly those with an interest in comparative history and studies in slavery.

The Russian Peasantry 1600-1930

Author : David Moon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317895190

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The Russian Peasantry 1600-1930 by David Moon Pdf

This impressive work, set to become the standard history on the subject, offers a definitive survey of peasant society in Russia, from the consolidation of serfdom and tsarist autocracy in the 17th century through to the destruction of the peasant's traditional world under Stalin. Over three-quarters of Russian society were peasants in these years, and David Moon explores all aspects of their life xxx; including the rural economy, peasant households, village communities xxx; and their political role, including protest against the landowning elites. In the process he presents a fresh perspective on the history of Russia itself. A big book in every way xxx; and compellingly readable.