Perspectives On Cognitive Neuropsychology

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Perspectives on Cognitive Neuropsychology

Author : G. Denes,C. Semenza,P. Bisiacchi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317267980

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Perspectives on Cognitive Neuropsychology by G. Denes,C. Semenza,P. Bisiacchi Pdf

Originally published in 1988, neuropsychology had evolved considerably in the decade prior to publication. Methods of research had changed, new topics of interests had emerged, and there had also been an ongoing debate as to the objectives of the field. This evolution had most radically affected the study of cognitive disorders – an area that had developed particularly rapidly in the years before and that ultimately became a field of inquiry in its own right, that of cognitive neuropsychology. The contributors to this volume all share a fascination with the new perspectives for understanding how the mind works that have arisen from the study of impaired cognition. Yet, and this was very characteristic of the state of the art in cognitive neuropsychology at the time, they disagreed on many important issues, even those pertaining to the most basic assumptions of their discipline. Therefore, the first part of this book is devoted to an attempt to define and clarify these basic issues and to the confrontation of alternative views. The remaining parts present original studies on several topics of particular interest in cognitive neuropsychology.

Mental Mechanisms

Author : William Bechtel
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780805863338

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Mental Mechanisms by William Bechtel Pdf

First Published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Neuropsychology of Art

Author : Dahlia W. Zaidel
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317517443

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Neuropsychology of Art by Dahlia W. Zaidel Pdf

Fully updated, the second edition of Neuropsychology of Art offers a fascinating exploration of the brain regions and neuronal systems which support artistic creativity, talent and appreciation. This landmark book is the first to draw upon neurological, evolutionary, and cognitive perspectives, and to provide an extensive compilation of neurological case studies of professional painters, composers and musicians. The book presents evidence from the latest brain research, and develops a multidisciplinary approach, drawing upon theories of brain evolution, biology of art, art trends, archaeology, and anthropology. It considers the consequences of brain damage to the creation of art and the brain’s control of art. The author delves into a variety of neurological conditions in established artists, including unilateral stroke, dementia, Alzheimer’s Disease, Parkinson’s Disease, and also evidence from savants with autism. Written by a leading neuropsychologist, Neuropsychology of Art will be of great interest to students and researchers in neuropsychology, cognitive psychology, neuroscience, and neurology, and also to clinicians in art therapy.

Positive Neuropsychology

Author : John J. Randolph
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461466055

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Positive Neuropsychology by John J. Randolph Pdf

Psychology and many of its subfields have seen a significant shift over the past 10-12 years toward a focus on hope, positive attributes, and character strengths through the positive psychology movement. This book provides a blueprint for a burgeoning subfield in neuropsychology—positive neuropsychology. It proposes an alternative, evidence-based perspective on neuropsychology that incorporates positive psychology principles and a focus on promotion of cognitive health. It synthesizes existing research and provides novel perspectives on promotion of cognitive health in clinical, nonclinical, and academic settings. This work is a resource and reference for neuropsychologists, allied professionals, and students who see the critical role neuropsychologists can play in maintaining, promoting, and being mindful of cognitive health. TARGETED MARKET SEGMENTS Neuropsychologists, health psychologists, geriatricians, rehabilitation specialists, clinical psychologists

Perspectives on Cognitive Neuroscience

Author : Richard G. Lister,Herbert Weingartner
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Psychology
ISBN : UOM:39015021520369

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Perspectives on Cognitive Neuroscience by Richard G. Lister,Herbert Weingartner Pdf

This volume contains a series of original essays by researchers in the fields of cognitive psychology, the neurosciences and neuropsychology, whose goal is to integrate the diverse and growing body of research emerging in these diverse areas.

Right Hemisphere Language Comprehension

Author : Mark Jung Beeman,Christine Chiarello
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134794294

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Right Hemisphere Language Comprehension by Mark Jung Beeman,Christine Chiarello Pdf

The statement, "The Right Hemisphere (RH) processes language"--while not exactly revolutionary--still provokes vigorous debate. It often elicits the argument that anything the RH does with language is not linguistic but "paralinguistic." The resistance to the notion of RH language processing persists despite the fact that even the earliest observers of Left Hemisphere (LH) language specialization posited some role for the RH in language processing, and evidence attesting to various RH language processes has steadily accrued for more than 30 years. In this volume, chapters pertain to a wide, but by no means, exhaustive set of language comprehension processes for which RH contributions have been demonstrated. The sections are organized around these processes, beginning with initial decoding of written or spoken input, proceeding through semantic processing of single words and sentences, up to comprehension of more complex discourse, as well as problem solving. The chapters assembled here should begin to melt this resistance to evidence of RH language processing. This volume's main goal is to compile evidence about RH language function from a scattered literature. The editorial commentaries concluding each section highlight the relevance of these phenomena for psycholinguistic and neuropsychological theory, and discuss similarities and apparent discrepancies in the findings reported in individual chapters. In the final chapter, common themes that emerge from the enterprise of studying RH language and future challenge for the field are reviewed. Although all chapters focus only on "typical" laterality of right handed people, this work provides a representative sample of the current state of the art in RH language research. Important features include: * a wide range of coverage from speech perception and reading through complex discourse comprehension and problem-solving; * research presented from both empirical and theoretical perspectives; and * commentaries and conclusions integrating findings and theories across sub-domains, and speculating on future directions of the field.

Psychiatry as Cognitive Neuroscience

Author : Matthew Broome,Lisa Bortolotti
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124184669

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Psychiatry as Cognitive Neuroscience by Matthew Broome,Lisa Bortolotti Pdf

'Psychiatry as Cognitive Neuroscience' is a philosophical analysis of the study of psychpathology, considering how cognitive neuroscience has been applied in psychiatry. The text examines many neuroscientific methods, such as neuroimaging, and a variety of psychiatric disorders, including depression, and schizophrenia.

The Organisation of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain

Author : Alex Martin,Alfonso Caramazza
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1841699470

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The Organisation of Conceptual Knowledge in the Brain by Alex Martin,Alfonso Caramazza Pdf

Category-specific knowledge disorders are among the most intriguing and perplexing syndromes in cognitive neuropsychology. The past decade has witnessed increased interest in these disorders, due largely to a heightened appreciation of the profound implications that an understanding of concept representation has for such diverse topics as object recognition, the organisation of the lexicon, and storage of long-term memories. Until recently, information about the representation of concepts was limited to findings from patients with brain injury and disease. This state of affairs has now changed with the advent and wide-spread availability of functional imaging for studying cognition in the normal human brain. The purpose of this special issue is to provide a forum for new findings and critical, theoretical analyses of existing data from patient and functional brain imaging studies. The contributions, all from major investigators in the field, range from studies of specific object categories such as animals, tools, fruit and vegetables, and faces, to the more general domains of number processing, social interaction, and mechanical knowledge. A unifying theme of these papers is the extent to which the findings can be best understood within the context of models that posit an innate, domain-specific organisation, those that appeal to an organisation by sensory- and motor-based features and properties, and those that propose an undifferentiated, distributed neural organisation.

The Brain's Sense of Movement

Author : Alain Berthoz
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0674009800

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The Brain's Sense of Movement by Alain Berthoz Pdf

This interpretation of perception and action allows Alain Berthoz to focus on psychological phenomena: proprioception and kinaesthesis; the mechanisms that maintain balance and co-ordination actions; and basic perceptual and memory processes involved in navigation.

Mental Mechanisms

Author : William Bechtel
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780805863345

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Mental Mechanisms by William Bechtel Pdf

First Published in 2007. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

International Perspectives on Psychological Science: Cognition and neuropsychology

Author : Peter A. Frensch,Ralf Schwarzer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781848720220

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International Perspectives on Psychological Science: Cognition and neuropsychology by Peter A. Frensch,Ralf Schwarzer Pdf

Cognition and Neuropsychology is dedicated to summarizing and characterizing the current scientific research in three substantive content areas, (i) Perception, Attention, and Action, (ii) Social Cognition, and (iii) Learning, Memory, and Development. While some of the contributions focus on relatively narrow areas of research, others adopt a much broader stance, trying to understand and explain many different facets of behaviour across widely differing situations. Some contributions even try to bridge the fundamental gap between behaviour and genetics. The final part contains two chapters that discuss fundamental general issues in psychology, such as the fate of mentalism and the significance of phenomenal analyses. All chapters offer fascinating insights into current theorizing on the mind, and are written by some of the best-known scholars of our time. --

Synesthesia

Author : Lynn C. Robertson,Noam Sagiv
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780195166231

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Synesthesia by Lynn C. Robertson,Noam Sagiv Pdf

Owing to its bizarre nature and its implications for understanding how brains work, synesthesia has recently received a lot of attention in the popular press and motivated a great deal of research and discussion among scientists. The questions generated by these two communities are intriguing: Does the synesthetic phenomenon require awareness and attention? How does a feature that is not present become bound to one that is? Does synesthesia develop or is it hard wired? Should it change our way of thinking about perceptual experience in general? What is its value in understanding perceptual systems as a whole?This volume brings together a distinguished group of investigators from diverse backgrounds--among them neuroscientists, novelists, and synesthetes themselves--who provide fascinating answers to these questions. Although each approaches synesthesia from a very different perspective, and each was curious about and investigated synesthesia for very different reasons, the similarities between their work cannot be ignored. The research presented in this volume demonstrates that it is no longer reasonable to ask whether or not synesthesia is real--we must now ask how we can account for it from cognitive, neurobiological, developmental, and evolutionary perspectives. This book will be important reading for any scientist interested in brain and mind, not to mention synesthetes themselves, and others who might be wondering what all the fuss is about.

Neuropsychology of PTSD

Author : Jennifer J. Vasterling,Chris Brewin
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1593851731

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Neuropsychology of PTSD by Jennifer J. Vasterling,Chris Brewin Pdf

The emotional and behavioral symptoms associated with PTSD have been widely studied, but until recently, much less was known about neuropsychological aspects of the disorder. This volume brings together leading experts to synthesize current knowledge on how trauma affects the brain. Integrating compelling insights from neurobiology with clinical and cognitive perspectives, the book presents cutting-edge theoretical advances with major implications for assessment and treatment. Clearly written and well documented, the volume explores the emergence of neuropsychological dysfunction in specific trauma populations: children, adults, older adults, and victims of closed-head injury. Coverage encompasses a range of chronic problems with memory, attention, and information processing, including biases in the ways that PTSD sufferers attend to and remember emotionally relevant information, as well as how they encode and retrieve trauma-related memories. Throughout, authors back up their arguments with salient empirical research, highlighting key findings from functional neuroimaging and electrophysiology. Methodological dilemmas and controversies are also addressed, such as the challenges of studying a disorder with frequent psychiatric and medical comorbidities. Timely and authoritative, this comprehensive work provides vital knowledge for trauma specialists and other researchers and clinicians, including neuropsychologists, clinical psychologists, and psychiatrists. It will also be of interest to advanced students in these areas.

Cognition and Neuropsychology

Author : Peter A. Frensch,Ralf Schwarzer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-06-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781136929991

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Cognition and Neuropsychology by Peter A. Frensch,Ralf Schwarzer Pdf

This is the first of two volumes which together present the main contributions from the 29th International Congress of Psychology, held in Berlin in 2008, written by international leaders in psychology from around the world. The authors present a variety of approaches and perspectives that reflect cutting-edge advances in psychological science. Cognition and Neuropsychology is dedicated to summarizing and characterizing the current scientific research in three substantive content areas, (i) Perception, Attention, and Action, (ii) Social Cognition, and (iii) Learning, Memory and Development. While some of the contributions focus on relatively narrow areas of research, others adopt a much broader stance, trying to understand and explain many different facets of behaviour across widely differing situations. Some contributions even try to bridge the fundamental gap between behaviour and genetics. The final part contains two chapters that discuss fundamental general issues in psychology, such as the fate of mentalism and the significance of phenomenal analyses. All chapters offer fascinating insights into current theorizing on the mind, and are written by some of the best-known scholars of our time. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers, professionals, teachers and students in the field of psychology.

Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention

Author : John E. Richards
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1998-04-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135688745

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Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention by John E. Richards Pdf

This volume describes research and theory concerning the cognitive neuroscience of attention. Filling a key gap, it emphasizes developmental changes that occur in the brain-attention relationship in infants, children, and throughout the lifespan and reviews the literature on attention, development, and underlying neural systems in a comprehensive manner. Special features include: * a new model of the neural control of eye movements; * a developmental perspective on the burgeoning literature on the cognitive neuroscience of attention; * the integration of ideas, research, and theories across chapters within each section via summary and commentary essays; and * a summary of the most recent work in the developmental cognitive neuroscience of attention by several of the leading researchers in this field.