Philanthropy And Cultural Imperialism

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Philanthropy and Cultural Imperialism

Robert F. Arnove
Philanthropy and Cultural Imperialism Book PDF

Author : Robert F. Arnove
Publisher : Indiana University Press (Ips)
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1982-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105081555950

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Philanthropy and Cultural Imperialism by Robert F. Arnove Pdf

Philanthropy and Cultural Imperialism is intended as a source book on the origins, workings, and consequences of modern general-purpose foundations. The text encompasses the activities of foundations—prinicpally Carnegie, Rockefeller, and Ford—in the production of culture and the formation of public policy. Particular attention is given to the policies of the big foundations in the fields of education and social science research. The authors write from the perspectives of history, sociology, comparative education, and educational policy studies. Their chapters are based on original research. While the contributors do not share a uniform ideological framework, they do have in common a structural point of view—they examine foundations with regard to their functioning in society. They analyze the implications of foundations' organizational characteristics, modus operandi, and substantive decisions for social control or social change. A distinguishing feature of Philanthropy and Cultural Imperialism is its systematic, critical analysis of the sociopolitical consequences of these powerful institutions. A central thesis is that foundations like Carnegie, Rockefeller, and Ford have a corrosive influence on a democratic society; they represent relatively unregulated and unaccountable concentrations of power and wealth which buy talent, promote causes, and, in effect, establish an agenda of what merits society's attention.

Colonialism, Tropical Disease, and Imperial Medicine

Soma Hewa
Colonialism Tropical Disease and Imperial Medicine Book PDF

Author : Soma Hewa
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0819199397

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Colonialism, Tropical Disease, and Imperial Medicine by Soma Hewa Pdf

For centuries, cultural imperialism has been practiced by Western colonizing nations seeking to extend their hegemony around the globe. In this insightful study, Hewa sheds new light on the often ignored role that Western medicine has played in this expansionist project. At the center of his analysis, the author cites colonial economic policies both as the facilitator of the spread of epidemic diseases in the tropics and as a vehicle for promoting the superiority of Western medicine that sought their cure. Sri Lanka is the geographical focus of the study, providing the first comprehensive analysis of the impact of European colonial policies on the health and disease of that population. Hewa concentrates primarily on the British and American cultural imperialism and how against this backdrop the intervention of Rockefeller philanthropy in Sri Lanka is examined.

Charity, Philanthropy, and Civility in American History

Lawrence J. Friedman,Mark D. McGarvie
Charity Philanthropy and Civility in American History Book PDF

Author : Lawrence J. Friedman,Mark D. McGarvie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 052181989X

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Charity, Philanthropy, and Civility in American History by Lawrence J. Friedman,Mark D. McGarvie Pdf

This book presents professional historians addressing the dominant issues and theories offered to explain the history of American philanthropy and its role in American society. The essays develop and enlighten the major themes proposed by the books' editors, oftentimes taking issue with each other in the process. The overarching premise is that philanthropic activity in America has its roots in the desires of individuals to impose their visions of societal ideals or conceptions of truth upon their society. To do so, they have organized in groups, frequently defining themselves and their group's role in society in the process.

Failure of American and Soviet Cultural Imperialism in German Universities, 1945-1990

Natalia Tsvetkova
Failure of American and Soviet Cultural Imperialism in German Universities 1945 1990 Book PDF

Author : Natalia Tsvetkova
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004252028

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Failure of American and Soviet Cultural Imperialism in German Universities, 1945-1990 by Natalia Tsvetkova Pdf

In Failure of American and Soviet Cultural Imperialism in German Universities, 1945-1990 Natalia Tsvetkova describes the American and Soviet policies in German universities during the Cold War. In both parts of divided Germany the conservative professorate resisted both the American and Soviet policies of reforms in universities. Whether these policies can be considered cases of cultural imperialism will be discussed in this book. As well as how and why both American and Soviet policies of the transformation of German universities eventually failed.

Foundations for Social Change

Deborah McCarthy Auriffeille,Daniel Faber
Foundations for Social Change Book PDF

Author : Deborah McCarthy Auriffeille,Daniel Faber
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2005-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780742580435

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Foundations for Social Change by Deborah McCarthy Auriffeille,Daniel Faber Pdf

This multi-disciplinary collection blends broad overviews and case studies as well as different theoretical perspectives in a critique of the relationship between United States philanthropic foundations and movements for social change. Scholars and practitioners examine how these foundations support and/or thwart popular social movements and address how philanthropic institutions can be more accountable and democratic in a sophisticated, provocative, and accessible manner. Foundations for Social Change brings together the leading voices on philanthropy and social movements into a single collection and its interdisciplinary approach will appeal to scholars, students, foundation officials, non-profit advocates, and social movement activists.

Foundations and Public Policy

Joan Roelofs
Foundations and Public Policy Book PDF

Author : Joan Roelofs
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791487273

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Foundations and Public Policy by Joan Roelofs Pdf

Documents how even progressive foundations serve to reinforce the political status quo.

The Rise of Anti-Americanism

Brendon O'Connor,Martin Griffiths
The Rise of Anti Americanism Book PDF

Author : Brendon O'Connor,Martin Griffiths
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134224463

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The Rise of Anti-Americanism by Brendon O'Connor,Martin Griffiths Pdf

Is anti-Americanism one of the last respectable prejudices, or are accusations of anti-Americanism a way to silence reasonable criticism of the United States? Is the recent rise in anti-Americanism principally a reaction to President George W. Bush and his administration, or does it reflect a general turn against America and Americans? Have we moved from the American century to the anti-American century, with the United States as the ‘whipping boy’ for a growing range of anxieties? Can the United States recapture the international good will generally extended towards it in the days following 11 September 2001? These key questions are tackled by this new book, which offers the first comprehensive overview of anti-Americanism in the twenty-first century. Examining what is sensibly called anti-Americanism and its principal sources, this study details how the Bush administration has provoked a recent upsurge in anti-Americanism with its stances on a range of issues from the Kyoto Protocol to the war in Iraq. However, the spread of anti-Americanism reflects deeper cultural and political anxieties about Americanization and American global power that will persist beyond the Bush administration. At the heart of much of the recent anti-Americanism is opposition in the Middle East, and elsewhere, to US support of Israel. This crucial issue is explored in depth as is the associated claim of a ‘clash of civilizations’ between Islam and the West and the rise of anti-American terrorism. This book will be of great interest to all students and scholars of American Studies, International Relations and Politics.

Patronizing the Public

William J. Buxton
Patronizing the Public Book PDF

Author : William J. Buxton
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-08-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739138366

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Patronizing the Public by William J. Buxton Pdf

Patronizing the Public: American Philanthropy's Transformation of Culture, Communication, and the Humanities is the first detailed and comprehensive examination of how American philanthropic foundations have shaped numerous fields, including dance, drama, education, film, film-music, folklore, journalism, local history, museums, radio, television, as well as the performing arts and the humanities in general. Drawing on an impressive range of archival and secondary sources, the chapters in the volume give particular attention to the period from the late 1920s to the late 1970s, a crucial time for the development of philanthropic practice. To this end, it examines how patterns and directions of funding have been based on complex negotiations involving philanthropic family members, elite networks, foundation trustees and officers, cultural workers, academics, state officials, corporate interests, and the general public. By addressing both the contours of philanthropic power as well as the processes through which that power has been enacted, it is hoped that this collection will reinforce and amplify the critical study of philanthropy's history.

Philanthropy and Fundraising in American Higher Education, Volume 37, Number 2

Noah D. Drezner
Philanthropy and Fundraising in American Higher Education Volume 37 Number 2 Book PDF

Author : Noah D. Drezner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781118110331

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Philanthropy and Fundraising in American Higher Education, Volume 37, Number 2 by Noah D. Drezner Pdf

From gifts of blankets, chickens, and candles to multimillion-dollar gifts and billion-dollar campaigns, voluntary support of American higher education has been part of the American ethos since the founding of the colonial colleges. Peter Dobkin Hall in 1992 noted that "no single force is more responsible for the emergence of the modern university in America than giving by individuals and foundations." Institutions are turning to private giving to meet budgetary demands. This book provides a review of the philanthropy and fundraising literature and addresses the impact of philanthropy on American higher education, the theoretical under-pinnings and motivations for voluntary support, and a comprehensive look at the mechanics of fundraising.

Globalization, Philanthropy, and Civil Society

Soma Hewa,Darwin Stapleton
Globalization Philanthropy and Civil Society Book PDF

Author : Soma Hewa,Darwin Stapleton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0387261486

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Globalization, Philanthropy, and Civil Society by Soma Hewa,Darwin Stapleton Pdf

Examines complex and diverse links between philanthropy, civil society and globalization as a single theme that goes beyond standard economic interpretations Has the potential to generate interest among a wider audience of academics, public policy makers and administrators in the field of philanthropy, civil society and globalization

Burden or Benefit?

Helen Gilbert,Chris Tiffin
Burden or Benefit Book PDF

Author : Helen Gilbert,Chris Tiffin
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-03-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780253027825

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Burden or Benefit? by Helen Gilbert,Chris Tiffin Pdf

Essays on philanthropy, power, and the continuing influence of the British Empire on humanitarian efforts in today’s world. In the name of benevolence, philanthropy, and humanitarian aid, individuals, groups, and nations have sought to assist others and to redress forms of suffering and deprivation. Yet the inherent imbalances of power between the giver and the recipient of this benevolence have called into question the motives and rationale for such assistance. This volume examines the evolution of the ideas and practices of benevolence, chiefly in the context of British imperialism, from the late eighteenth century to the present. The authors consider more than a dozen examples of practical and theoretical benevolence from the anti-slavery movement of the late eighteenth century to such modern activities as refugee asylum in Europe, opposition to female genital mutilation in Africa, fundraising for charities, and restoring the wetlands in post-Saddam southern Iraq.

Private Foundations and Development Partnerships

Michael Moran
Private Foundations and Development Partnerships Book PDF

Author : Michael Moran
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317928126

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Private Foundations and Development Partnerships by Michael Moran Pdf

This book explores the influence of private United States (US) philanthropic foundations in the governance of global problems. Through a close scrutiny of four high profile case studies of public-private collaboration, the work addresses the vacuum present in global governance scholarship regarding the influence of foundations, arguing the influence of these actors extends beyond the basic material, and into the more subtle and complex ideational sphere of policy and governance. This book: charts the growth of private forms of governance and foundations’ role in deepening and extending private power in global politics provides a historical examination of private foundations in international affairs including their centrality in the development of the institutional architecture in international health and agriculture and the linkage back to domestic political systems analyses the new modes of philanthropy and giving styles – particularly venture philanthropy and ‘philanthrocapitalism’ – and how these are being rearticulated in the aid architecture and in development discourses evaluates distinctive features and unique attributes of foundations as transnational actors (including their limitations) – how they use these attributes when exercising policy influence and how they negotiate and collaborate with other state and non-state actors in global governance provides an introduction to three prominent foundations – Gates, Rockefeller and the Acumen Fund – and four key partnerships – IAVI, GAVI, AGRA and A to Z textile Mills. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of international organizations, international political economy and development studies.

Brazilian Elites and their Philanthropy

Jessica Sklair
Brazilian Elites and their Philanthropy Book PDF

Author : Jessica Sklair
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000471786

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Brazilian Elites and their Philanthropy by Jessica Sklair Pdf

This book explores the philanthropy of Brazilian elites during a key period in recent Brazilian history, from Workers Party president Lula’s last term in office through to the election of far-right president Jair Bolsonaro. Against this backdrop of political upheaval, the book asks what philanthropy can reveal about the role of corporate and wealth elites in upholding the structures of socioeconomic inequality that continue to define Brazilian society. The book argues that around the world the private sector’s growing engagement in international development has led to the emergence of a global philanthropic project centred on practices of "philanthrocapitalism" and "social finance," which ultimately seeks to legitimise global capitalism and the elite interests it serves. Drawing on an in-depth and wide-ranging ethnographic study among philanthropists and their advisors in over 30 Brazilian foundations and intermediary organisations, the book combines a structural critique of the capitalist ideologies underlying philanthropic practice with a robust exploration into the ways in which wealthy Brazilians appropriate philanthropy directly to legitimise elite reproduction and the accumulation of wealth. Researchers across Latin American studies, development studies and the anthropology of development will find this book a timely contribution to the under-researched areas of elite studies and the study of philanthropy.

Cultural Imperialism

John Tomlinson
Cultural Imperialism Book PDF

Author : John Tomlinson
Publisher : ACLS History E-Book Project Re
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 1597405698

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Cultural Imperialism by John Tomlinson Pdf

A useful addition to the debate concerning the 'americanisation' or culture, and globalisation.

Philanthropy in Toni Morrison’s Oeuvre

Rico Hollmach
Philanthropy in Toni Morrison s Oeuvre Book PDF

Author : Rico Hollmach
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781527521049

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Philanthropy in Toni Morrison’s Oeuvre by Rico Hollmach Pdf

This book examines Toni Morrison’s highly influential works through the lens of philanthropy. The point of departure of this endeavor is the keen observation that philanthropy has always played a leading role in US discourses about the nation itself. While doing so, time and again philanthropy has also been used as a means of social stratification – especially for so-called social minorities such as the African American community, whose historical experience within the United States is at the very heart of Morrison’s novels. This book pursues the goal of a twofold understanding – on the one hand, through offering a rather innovative access to Morrison’s works, the project allows for new insights into one of today’s most influential authors. On the other hand, this book explores the productivity of the concept of philanthropy for literary and cultural studies – a concept hitherto largely neglected by scholars in both academic fields.